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Class: Prism::Source

Relationships & Source Files
Extension / Inclusion / Inheritance Descendants
Subclasses:
Inherits: Object
Defined in: lib/prism/parse_result.rb,
prism/extension.c

Overview

This represents a source of Ruby code that has been parsed. It is used in conjunction with locations to allow them to resolve line numbers and source ranges.

Class Method Summary

Instance Attribute Summary

  • #offsets readonly

    The list of newline byte offsets in the source code.

  • #source readonly

    The source code that this source object represents.

  • #start_line readonly

    The line number where this source starts.

Instance Method Summary

Constructor Details

.new(source, start_line, offsets) ⇒ Source

Create a new source object with the given source code.

[ GitHub ]

  
# File 'lib/prism/parse_result.rb', line 67

def initialize(source, start_line, offsets)
  @source = source
  @start_line = start_line # set after parsing is done
  @offsets = offsets # set after parsing is done
end

Class Method Details

.for(source, start_line, offsets)

Create a new source object with the given source code. This method should be used instead of .new and it will return either a Source or a specialized and more performant ASCIISource if no multibyte characters are present in the source code.

Note that if you are calling this method manually, you will need to supply the start_line and offsets parameters. start_line is the line number that the source starts on, which is typically 1 but can be different if this source is a subset of a larger source or if this is an eval. offsets is an array of byte offsets for the start of each line in the source code, which can be calculated by iterating through the source code and recording the byte offset whenever a newline character is encountered.

[ GitHub ]

  
# File 'lib/prism/parse_result.rb', line 32

def self.for(source, start_line, offsets)
  if source.ascii_only?
    ASCIISource.new(source, start_line, offsets)
  elsif source.encoding == Encoding::BINARY
    source.force_encoding(Encoding::UTF_8)

    if source.valid_encoding?
      new(source, start_line, offsets)
    else
      # This is an extremely niche use case where the file is marked as
      # binary, contains multi-byte characters, and those characters are not
      # valid UTF-8. In this case we'll mark it as binary and fall back to
      # treating everything as a single-byte character. This _may_ cause
      # problems when asking for code units, but it appears to be the
      # cleanest solution at the moment.
      source.force_encoding(Encoding::BINARY)
      ASCIISource.new(source, start_line, offsets)
    end
  else
    new(source, start_line, offsets)
  end
end

Instance Attribute Details

#offsets (readonly)

The list of newline byte offsets in the source code.

[ GitHub ]

  
# File 'lib/prism/parse_result.rb', line 62

attr_reader :offsets #: Array[Integer]

#source (readonly)

The source code that this source object represents.

[ GitHub ]

  
# File 'lib/prism/parse_result.rb', line 56

attr_reader :source #: String

#start_line (readonly)

The line number where this source starts.

[ GitHub ]

  
# File 'lib/prism/parse_result.rb', line 59

attr_reader :start_line #: Integer

Instance Method Details

#byte_offset(line, column)

Converts the line number and column in bytes to a byte offset.

[ GitHub ]

  
# File 'lib/prism/parse_result.rb', line 113

def byte_offset(line, column)
  normal = line - @start_line
  raise IndexError if normal < 0
  offsets.fetch(normal) + column
rescue IndexError
  raise ArgumentError, "line #{line} is out of range"
end

#character_column(byte_offset)

Return the column in characters for the given byte offset.

[ GitHub ]

  
# File 'lib/prism/parse_result.rb', line 162

def character_column(byte_offset)
  character_offset(byte_offset) - character_offset(line_start(byte_offset))
end

#character_offset(byte_offset)

Return the character offset for the given byte offset.

[ GitHub ]

  
# File 'lib/prism/parse_result.rb', line 155

def character_offset(byte_offset)
  (source.byteslice(0, byte_offset) or raise).length
end

#code_units_cache(encoding)

Generate a cache that targets a specific encoding for calculating code unit offsets.

[ GitHub ]

  
# File 'lib/prism/parse_result.rb', line 194

def code_units_cache(encoding)
  CodeUnitsCache.new(source, encoding)
end

#code_units_column(byte_offset, encoding)

Returns the column in code units for the given encoding for the given byte offset.

[ GitHub ]

  
# File 'lib/prism/parse_result.rb', line 202

def code_units_column(byte_offset, encoding)
  code_units_offset(byte_offset, encoding) - code_units_offset(line_start(byte_offset), encoding)
end

#code_units_offset(byte_offset, encoding)

Returns the offset from the start of the file for the given byte offset counting in code units for the given encoding.

This method is tested with UTF-8, UTF-16, and UTF-32. If there is the concept of code units that differs from the number of characters in other encodings, it is not captured here.

We purposefully replace invalid and undefined characters with replacement characters in this conversion. This happens for two reasons. First, it’s possible that the given byte offset will not occur on a character boundary. Second, it’s possible that the source code will contain a character that has no equivalent in the given encoding.

[ GitHub ]

  
# File 'lib/prism/parse_result.rb', line 180

def code_units_offset(byte_offset, encoding)
  byteslice = (source.byteslice(0, byte_offset) or raise).encode(encoding, invalid: :replace, undef: :replace)

  if encoding == Encoding::UTF_16LE || encoding == Encoding::UTF_16BE
    byteslice.bytesize / 2
  else
    byteslice.length
  end
end

#column(byte_offset)

Return the column in bytes for the given byte offset.

[ GitHub ]

  
# File 'lib/prism/parse_result.rb', line 148

def column(byte_offset)
  byte_offset - line_start(byte_offset)
end

#deep_freeze

Freeze this object and the objects it contains.

[ GitHub ]

  
# File 'lib/prism/parse_result.rb', line 209

def deep_freeze
  source.freeze
  offsets.freeze
  freeze
end

#encoding

Returns the encoding of the source code, which is set by parameters to the parser or by the encoding magic comment.

[ GitHub ]

  
# File 'lib/prism/parse_result.rb', line 91

def encoding
  source.encoding
end

#find_line(byte_offset) (private)

This method is for internal use only.

Binary search through the offsets to find the line number for the given byte offset.

[ GitHub ]

  
# File 'lib/prism/parse_result.rb', line 221

def find_line(byte_offset) # :nodoc:
  index = offsets.bsearch_index { |offset| offset > byte_offset } || offsets.length
  index - 1
end

#line(byte_offset)

Binary search through the offsets to find the line number for the given byte offset.

[ GitHub ]

  
# File 'lib/prism/parse_result.rb', line 125

def line(byte_offset)
  start_line + find_line(byte_offset)
end

#line_end(byte_offset)

Returns the byte offset of the end of the line corresponding to the given byte offset.

[ GitHub ]

  
# File 'lib/prism/parse_result.rb', line 141

def line_end(byte_offset)
  offsets[find_line(byte_offset) + 1] || source.bytesize
end

#line_start(byte_offset)

Return the byte offset of the start of the line corresponding to the given byte offset.

[ GitHub ]

  
# File 'lib/prism/parse_result.rb', line 133

def line_start(byte_offset)
  offsets[find_line(byte_offset)]
end

#lines

Returns the lines of the source code as an array of strings.

[ GitHub ]

  
# File 'lib/prism/parse_result.rb', line 98

def lines
  source.lines
end

#replace_offsets(offsets)

Replace the value of offsets with the given value.

[ GitHub ]

  
# File 'lib/prism/parse_result.rb', line 83

def replace_offsets(offsets)
  @offsets.replace(offsets)
end

#replace_start_line(start_line)

Replace the value of start_line with the given value.

[ GitHub ]

  
# File 'lib/prism/parse_result.rb', line 76

def replace_start_line(start_line)
  @start_line = start_line
end

#slice(byte_offset, length)

Perform a byteslice on the source code using the given byte offset and byte length.

[ GitHub ]

  
# File 'lib/prism/parse_result.rb', line 106

def slice(byte_offset, length)
  source.byteslice(byte_offset, length) or raise
end