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Class: Gem::Commands::SetupCommand

Relationships & Source Files
Namespace Children
Modules:
Super Chains via Extension / Inclusion / Inheritance
Class Chain:
Instance Chain:
Inherits: Gem::Command
Defined in: lib/rubygems/commands/setup_command.rb

Overview

Installs RubyGems itself. This command is ordinarily only available from a RubyGems checkout or tarball.

Constant Summary

::Gem::Command - Inherited

HELP

Class Attribute Summary

::Gem::Command - Inherited

.build_args

Arguments used when building gems.

.build_args=, .extra_args, .extra_args=

Class Method Summary

::Gem::Command - Inherited

.add_common_option,
.add_specific_extra_args

Add a list of extra arguments for the given command.

.common_options,
.new

Initializes a generic gem command named command.

.specific_extra_args

Return an array of extra arguments for the command.

.specific_extra_args_hash

Accessor for the specific extra args hash (self initializing).

Instance Attribute Summary

::Gem::Command - Inherited

#command

The name of the command.

#defaults

The default options for the command.

#options

The options for the command.

#program_name

The name of the command for command-line invocation.

#summary

A short description of the command.

::Gem::DefaultUserInteraction - Included

Instance Method Summary

::Gem::Command - Inherited

#add_extra_args

Adds extra args from ~/.gemrc.

#add_option

Add a command-line option and handler to the command.

#arguments

Override to provide details of the arguments a command takes.

#begins?

True if long begins with the characters from short.

#defaults_str

Override to display the default values of the command options.

#description

Override to display a longer description of what this command does.

#execute

Override to provide command handling.

#get_all_gem_names

Get all gem names from the command line.

#get_all_gem_names_and_versions

Get all [gem, version] from the command line.

#get_one_gem_name

Get a single gem name from the command line.

#get_one_optional_argument

Get a single optional argument from the command line.

#handle_options

Handle the given list of arguments by parsing them and recording the results.

#handles?

True if the command handles the given argument list.

#invoke

Invoke the command with the given list of arguments.

#invoke_with_build_args

Invoke the command with the given list of normal arguments and additional build arguments.

#merge_options

Merge a set of command options with the set of default options (without modifying the default option hash).

#remove_option

Remove previously defined command-line argument name.

#show_help

Display the help message for the command.

#show_lookup_failure

Display to the user that a gem couldn’t be found and reasons why.

#usage

Override to display the usage for an individual gem command.

#when_invoked

Call the given block when invoked.

#add_parser_run_info

Adds a section with title and content to the parser help view.

#configure_options,
#create_option_parser

Creates an option parser and fills it in with the help info for the command.

#parser

Create on demand parser.

#wrap

Wraps text to width

#add_parser_description, #add_parser_options, #add_parser_summary

::Gem::UserInteraction - Included

#alert

Displays an alert statement.

#alert_error

Displays an error statement to the error output location.

#alert_warning

Displays a warning statement to the warning output location.

#ask

Asks a question and returns the answer.

#ask_for_password

Asks for a password with a prompt

#ask_yes_no

Asks a yes or no question.

#choose_from_list

Asks the user to answer question with an answer from the given list.

#say

Displays the given statement on the standard output (or equivalent).

#terminate_interaction

Terminates the RubyGems process with the given exit_code

#verbose

Calls say with msg or the results of the block if really_verbose is true.

::Gem::DefaultUserInteraction - Included

::Gem::Text - Included

#clean_text

Remove any non-printable characters and make the text suitable for printing.

#format_text

Wraps text to wrap characters and optionally indents by indent characters.

#levenshtein_distance

This code is based directly on the ::Gem::Text gem implementation Returns a value representing the “cost” of transforming str1 into str2.

#truncate_text, #min3

Constructor Details

.newSetupCommand

[ GitHub ]

  
# File 'lib/rubygems/commands/setup_command.rb', line 14

def initialize
  require 'tmpdir'

  super 'setup', 'Install RubyGems',
        :format_executable => true, :document => %w[ri],
        :site_or_vendor => 'sitelibdir',
        :destdir => '', :prefix => '', :previous_version => '',
        :regenerate_binstubs => true

  add_option '--previous-version=VERSION',
             'Previous version of RubyGems',
             'Used for changelog processing' do |version, options|
    options[:previous_version] = version
  end

  add_option '--prefix=PREFIX',
             'Prefix path for installing RubyGems',
             'Will not affect gem repository location' do |prefix, options|
    options[:prefix] = File.expand_path prefix
  end

  add_option '--destdir=DESTDIR',
             'Root directory to install RubyGems into',
             'Mainly used for packaging RubyGems' do |destdir, options|
    options[:destdir] = File.expand_path destdir
  end

  add_option '--[no-]vendor',
             'Install into vendorlibdir not sitelibdir' do |vendor, options|
    options[:site_or_vendor] = vendor ? 'vendorlibdir' : 'sitelibdir'
  end

  add_option '--[no-]format-executable',
             'Makes `gem` match ruby',
             'If Ruby is ruby18, gem will be gem18' do |value, options|
    options[:format_executable] = value
  end

  add_option '--[no-]document [TYPES]', Array,
             'Generate documentation for RubyGems',
             'List the documentation types you wish to',
             'generate.  For example: rdoc,ri' do |value, options|
    options[:document] = case value
                         when nil   then %w[rdoc ri]
                         when false then []
                         else            value
                         end
  end

  add_option '--[no-]rdoc',
             'Generate RDoc documentation for RubyGems' do |value, options|
    if value
      options[:document] << 'rdoc'
    else
      options[:document].delete 'rdoc'
    end

    options[:document].uniq!
  end

  add_option '--[no-]ri',
             'Generate RI documentation for RubyGems' do |value, options|
    if value
      options[:document] << 'ri'
    else
      options[:document].delete 'ri'
    end

    options[:document].uniq!
  end

  add_option '--[no-]regenerate-binstubs',
             'Regenerate gem binstubs' do |value, options|
    options[:regenerate_binstubs] = value
  end

  add_option('-E', '--[no-]env-shebang',
             'Rewrite executables with a shebang',
             'of /usr/bin/env') do |value, options|
    options[:env_shebang] = value
  end

  @verbose = nil
end

Instance Method Details

#check_ruby_version

[ GitHub ]

  
# File 'lib/rubygems/commands/setup_command.rb', line 99

def check_ruby_version
  required_version = Gem::Requirement.new '>= 1.8.7'

  unless required_version.satisfied_by? Gem.ruby_version
    alert_error "Expected Ruby version #{required_version}, is #{Gem.ruby_version}"
    terminate_interaction 1
  end
end

#defaults_str

This method is for internal use only.
[ GitHub ]

  
# File 'lib/rubygems/commands/setup_command.rb', line 108

def defaults_str # :nodoc:
  "--format-executable --document ri --regenerate-binstubs"
end

#description

This method is for internal use only.
[ GitHub ]

  
# File 'lib/rubygems/commands/setup_command.rb', line 112

def description # :nodoc:
  <<-EOF
Installs RubyGems itself.

RubyGems installs RDoc for itself in GEM_HOME.  By default this is:
#{Gem.dir}

If you prefer a different directory, set the GEM_HOME environment variable.

RubyGems will install the gem command with a name matching ruby's
prefix and suffix.  If ruby was installed as `ruby18`, gem will be
installed as `gem18`.

By default, this RubyGems will install gem as:
#{Gem.default_exec_format % 'gem'}
  EOF
end

#execute

[ GitHub ]

  
# File 'lib/rubygems/commands/setup_command.rb', line 137

def execute
  @verbose = Gem.configuration.really_verbose

  install_destdir = options[:destdir]

  unless install_destdir.empty?
    ENV['GEM_HOME'] ||= File.join(install_destdir,
                                  Gem.default_dir.gsub(/^[a-zA-Z]:/, ''))
  end

  check_ruby_version

  require 'fileutils'
  if Gem.configuration.really_verbose
    extend FileUtils::Verbose
  else
    extend FileUtils
  end
  extend MakeDirs

  lib_dir, bin_dir = make_destination_dirs install_destdir

  install_lib lib_dir

  install_executables bin_dir

  remove_old_bin_files bin_dir

  remove_old_lib_files lib_dir

  install_default_bundler_gem

  if mode = options[:dir_mode]
    @mkdirs.uniq!
    File.chmod(mode, @mkdirs)
  end

  say "RubyGems #{Gem::VERSION} installed"

  regenerate_binstubs if options[:regenerate_binstubs]

  uninstall_old_gemcutter

  documentation_success = install_rdoc

  say
  if @verbose
    say "-" * 78
    say
  end

  if options[:previous_version].empty?
    options[:previous_version] = Gem::VERSION.sub(/[0-9]+$/, '0')
  end

  options[:previous_version] = Gem::Version.new(options[:previous_version])

  show_release_notes

  say
  say "-" * 78
  say

  say "RubyGems installed the following executables:"
  say @bin_file_names.map { |name| "\t#{name}\n" }
  say

  unless @bin_file_names.grep(/#{File::SEPARATOR}gem$/)
    say "If `gem` was installed by a previous RubyGems installation, you may need"
    say "to remove it by hand."
    say
  end

  if documentation_success
    if options[:document].include? 'rdoc'
      say "Rdoc documentation was installed. You may now invoke:"
      say "  gem server"
      say "and then peruse beautifully formatted documentation for your gems"
      say "with your web browser."
      say "If you do not wish to install this documentation in the future, use the"
      say "--no-document flag, or set it as the default in your ~/.gemrc file. See"
      say "'gem help env' for details."
      say
    end

    if options[:document].include? 'ri'
      say "Ruby Interactive (ri) documentation was installed. ri is kind of like man "
      say "pages for Ruby libraries. You may access it like this:"
      say "  ri Classname"
      say "  ri Classname.class_method"
      say "  ri Classname#instance_method"
      say "If you do not wish to install this documentation in the future, use the"
      say "--no-document flag, or set it as the default in your ~/.gemrc file. See"
      say "'gem help env' for details."
      say
    end
  end
end

#generate_default_dirs(install_destdir)

[ GitHub ]

  
# File 'lib/rubygems/commands/setup_command.rb', line 455

def generate_default_dirs(install_destdir)
  prefix = options[:prefix]
  site_or_vendor = options[:site_or_vendor]

  if prefix.empty?
    lib_dir = RbConfig::CONFIG[site_or_vendor]
    bin_dir = RbConfig::CONFIG['bindir']
  else
    # Apple installed RubyGems into libdir, and RubyGems <= 1.1.0 gets
    # confused about installation location, so switch back to
    # sitelibdir/vendorlibdir.
    if defined?(APPLE_GEM_HOME) and
      # just in case Apple and RubyGems don't get this patched up proper.
      (prefix == RbConfig::CONFIG['libdir'] or
       # this one is important
       prefix == File.join(RbConfig::CONFIG['libdir'], 'ruby'))
      lib_dir = RbConfig::CONFIG[site_or_vendor]
      bin_dir = RbConfig::CONFIG['bindir']
    else
      lib_dir = File.join prefix, 'lib'
      bin_dir = File.join prefix, 'bin'
    end
  end

  unless install_destdir.empty?
    lib_dir = File.join install_destdir, lib_dir.gsub(/^[a-zA-Z]:/, '')
    bin_dir = File.join install_destdir, bin_dir.gsub(/^[a-zA-Z]:/, '')
  end

  [lib_dir, bin_dir]
end

#install_default_bundler_gem

[ GitHub ]

  
# File 'lib/rubygems/commands/setup_command.rb', line 385

def install_default_bundler_gem
  return unless Gem::USE_BUNDLER_FOR_GEMDEPS

  specs_dir = Gem::Specification.default_specifications_dir
  specs_dir = File.join(options[:destdir], specs_dir) unless Gem.win_platform?
  mkdir_p specs_dir, :mode => 0755

  # Workaround for non-git environment.
  gemspec = File.open('bundler/bundler.gemspec', 'rb'){|f| f.read.gsub(/`git ls-files -z`/, "''") }
  File.open('bundler/bundler.gemspec', 'w'){|f| f.write gemspec }

  bundler_spec = Gem::Specification.load("bundler/bundler.gemspec")
  bundler_spec.files = Dir.chdir("bundler") { Dir["{*.md,{lib,exe,man}/**/*}"] }
  bundler_spec.executables -= %w[bundler bundle_ruby]

  # Remove bundler-*.gemspec in default specification directory.
  Dir.entries(specs_dir).
    select {|gs| gs.start_with?("bundler-") }.
    each {|gs| File.delete(File.join(specs_dir, gs)) }

  default_spec_path = File.join(specs_dir, "#{bundler_spec.full_name}.gemspec")
  Gem.write_binary(default_spec_path, bundler_spec.to_ruby)

  bundler_spec = Gem::Specification.load(default_spec_path)

  # Remove gemspec that was same version of vendored bundler.
  normal_gemspec = File.join(Gem.default_dir, "specifications", "bundler-#{bundler_spec.version}.gemspec")
  if File.file? normal_gemspec
    File.delete normal_gemspec
  end

  # Remove gem files that were same version of vendored bundler.
  if File.directory? bundler_spec.gems_dir
    Dir.entries(bundler_spec.gems_dir).
      select {|default_gem| File.basename(default_gem) == "bundler-#{bundler_spec.version}" }.
      each {|default_gem| rm_r File.join(bundler_spec.gems_dir, default_gem) }
  end

  bundler_bin_dir = bundler_spec.bin_dir
  bundler_bin_dir = File.join(options[:destdir], bundler_bin_dir) unless Gem.win_platform?
  mkdir_p bundler_bin_dir, :mode => 0755
  bundler_spec.executables.each do |e|
    cp File.join("bundler", bundler_spec.bindir, e), File.join(bundler_bin_dir, e)
  end

  if Gem.win_platform?
    require 'rubygems/installer'

    installer = Gem::Installer.for_spec bundler_spec
    bundler_spec.executables.each do |e|
      installer.generate_windows_script e, bundler_spec.bin_dir
    end
  end

  say "Bundler #{bundler_spec.version} installed"
end

#install_executables(bin_dir)

[ GitHub ]

  
# File 'lib/rubygems/commands/setup_command.rb', line 237

def install_executables(bin_dir)
  @bin_file_names = []

  prog_mode = options[:prog_mode] || 0755

  executables = { 'gem' => 'bin' }
  executables['bundler'] = 'bundler/exe' if Gem::USE_BUNDLER_FOR_GEMDEPS
  executables.each do |tool, path|
    say "Installing #{tool} executable" if @verbose

    Dir.chdir path do
      bin_files = Dir['*']

      bin_files -= %w[update_rubygems bundler bundle_ruby]

      bin_files.each do |bin_file|
        bin_file_formatted = if options[:format_executable]
                               Gem.default_exec_format % bin_file
                             else
                               bin_file
                             end

        dest_file = File.join bin_dir, bin_file_formatted
        bin_tmp_file = File.join Dir.tmpdir, "#{bin_file}.#{$$}"

        begin
          bin = File.readlines bin_file
          bin[0] = shebang

          File.open bin_tmp_file, 'w' do |fp|
            fp.puts bin.join
          end

          install bin_tmp_file, dest_file, :mode => prog_mode
          @bin_file_names << dest_file
        ensure
          rm bin_tmp_file
        end

        next unless Gem.win_platform?

        begin
          bin_cmd_file = File.join Dir.tmpdir, "#{bin_file}.bat"

          File.open bin_cmd_file, 'w' do |file|
            file.puts <<-TEXT
@ECHO OFF
IF NOT "%~f0" == "~f0" GOTO :WinNT
@"#{File.basename(Gem.ruby).chomp('"')}" "#{dest_file}" %1 %2 %3 %4 %5 %6 %7 %8 %9
GOTO :EOF
:WinNT
@"#{File.basename(Gem.ruby).chomp('"')}" "%~dpn0" %*
TEXT
          end

          install bin_cmd_file, "#{dest_file}.bat", :mode => prog_mode
        ensure
          rm bin_cmd_file
        end
      end
    end
  end
end

#install_file(file, dest_dir)

[ GitHub ]

  
# File 'lib/rubygems/commands/setup_command.rb', line 311

def install_file(file, dest_dir)
  dest_file = File.join dest_dir, file
  dest_dir = File.dirname dest_file
  unless File.directory? dest_dir
    mkdir_p dest_dir, :mode => 0755
  end

  install file, dest_file, :mode => options[:data_mode] || 0644
end

#install_lib(lib_dir)

[ GitHub ]

  
# File 'lib/rubygems/commands/setup_command.rb', line 321

def install_lib(lib_dir)
  libs = { 'RubyGems' => 'lib' }
  libs['Bundler'] = 'bundler/lib' if Gem::USE_BUNDLER_FOR_GEMDEPS
  libs.each do |tool, path|
    say "Installing #{tool}" if @verbose

    lib_files = rb_files_in path
    lib_files.concat(template_files) if tool == 'Bundler'

    pem_files = pem_files_in path

    Dir.chdir path do
      lib_files.each do |lib_file|
        install_file lib_file, lib_dir
      end

      pem_files.each do |pem_file|
        install_file pem_file, lib_dir
      end
    end
  end
end

#install_rdoc

[ GitHub ]

  
# File 'lib/rubygems/commands/setup_command.rb', line 344

def install_rdoc
  gem_doc_dir = File.join Gem.dir, 'doc'
  rubygems_name = "rubygems-#{Gem::VERSION}"
  rubygems_doc_dir = File.join gem_doc_dir, rubygems_name

  begin
    Gem.ensure_gem_subdirectories Gem.dir
  rescue SystemCallError
    # ignore
  end

  if File.writable? gem_doc_dir and
     (not File.exist? rubygems_doc_dir or
      File.writable? rubygems_doc_dir)
    say "Removing old RubyGems RDoc and ri" if @verbose
    Dir[File.join(Gem.dir, 'doc', 'rubygems-[0-9]*')].each do |dir|
      rm_rf dir
    end

    require 'rubygems/rdoc'

    fake_spec = Gem::Specification.new 'rubygems', Gem::VERSION
    def fake_spec.full_gem_path
      File.expand_path '../../../..', __FILE__
    end

    generate_ri   = options[:document].include? 'ri'
    generate_rdoc = options[:document].include? 'rdoc'

    rdoc = Gem::RDoc.new fake_spec, generate_rdoc, generate_ri
    rdoc.generate

    return true
  elsif @verbose
    say "Skipping RDoc generation, #{gem_doc_dir} not writable"
    say "Set the GEM_HOME environment variable if you want RDoc generated"
  end

  return false
end

#make_destination_dirs(install_destdir)

[ GitHub ]

  
# File 'lib/rubygems/commands/setup_command.rb', line 442

def make_destination_dirs(install_destdir)
  lib_dir, bin_dir = Gem.default_rubygems_dirs

  unless lib_dir
    lib_dir, bin_dir = generate_default_dirs(install_destdir)
  end

  mkdir_p lib_dir, :mode => 0755
  mkdir_p bin_dir, :mode => 0755

  return lib_dir, bin_dir
end

#pem_files_in(dir)

[ GitHub ]

  
# File 'lib/rubygems/commands/setup_command.rb', line 487

def pem_files_in(dir)
  Dir.chdir dir do
    Dir[File.join('**', '*pem')]
  end
end

#rb_files_in(dir)

[ GitHub ]

  
# File 'lib/rubygems/commands/setup_command.rb', line 493

def rb_files_in(dir)
  Dir.chdir dir do
    Dir[File.join('**', '*rb')]
  end
end

#regenerate_binstubs

[ GitHub ]

  
# File 'lib/rubygems/commands/setup_command.rb', line 616

def regenerate_binstubs
  require "rubygems/commands/pristine_command"
  say "Regenerating binstubs"

  args = %w[--all --only-executables --silent]
  if options[:env_shebang]
    args << "--env-shebang"
  end

  command = Gem::Commands::PristineCommand.new
  command.invoke(*args)
end

#remove_old_bin_files(bin_dir)

[ GitHub ]

  
# File 'lib/rubygems/commands/setup_command.rb', line 515

def remove_old_bin_files(bin_dir)
  old_bin_files = {
    'gem_mirror' => 'gem mirror',
    'gem_server' => 'gem server',
    'gemlock' => 'gem lock',
    'gemri' => 'ri',
    'gemwhich' => 'gem which',
    'index_gem_repository.rb' => 'gem generate_index',
  }

  old_bin_files.each do |old_bin_file, new_name|
    old_bin_path = File.join bin_dir, old_bin_file
    next unless File.exist? old_bin_path

    deprecation_message = "`#{old_bin_file}` has been deprecated. Use `#{new_name}` instead."

    File.open old_bin_path, 'w' do |fp|
      fp.write <<-EOF
#!#{Gem.ruby}

abort "#{deprecation_message}"
  EOF
    end

    next unless Gem.win_platform?

    File.open "#{old_bin_path}.bat", 'w' do |fp|
      fp.puts %{@ECHO.#{deprecation_message}}
    end
  end
end

#remove_old_lib_files(lib_dir)

[ GitHub ]

  
# File 'lib/rubygems/commands/setup_command.rb', line 547

def remove_old_lib_files(lib_dir)
  lib_dirs = { File.join(lib_dir, 'rubygems') => 'lib/rubygems' }
  lib_dirs[File.join(lib_dir, 'bundler')] = 'bundler/lib/bundler' if Gem::USE_BUNDLER_FOR_GEMDEPS
  lib_dirs.each do |old_lib_dir, new_lib_dir|
    lib_files = rb_files_in(new_lib_dir)
    lib_files.concat(template_files_in(new_lib_dir)) if new_lib_dir =~ /bundler/

    old_lib_files = rb_files_in(old_lib_dir)
    old_lib_files.concat(template_files_in(old_lib_dir)) if old_lib_dir =~ /bundler/

    to_remove = old_lib_files - lib_files

    to_remove.delete_if do |file|
      file.start_with? 'defaults'
    end

    Dir.chdir old_lib_dir do
      to_remove.each do |file|
        FileUtils.rm_f file

        warn "unable to remove old file #{file} please remove it by hand" if
          File.exist? file
      end
    end
  end
end

#shebang

[ GitHub ]

  
# File 'lib/rubygems/commands/setup_command.rb', line 301

def shebang
  if options[:env_shebang]
    ruby_name = RbConfig::CONFIG['ruby_install_name']
    @env_path ||= ENV_PATHS.find {|env_path| File.executable? env_path }
    "#!#{@env_path} #{ruby_name}\n"
  else
    "#!#{Gem.ruby}\n"
  end
end

#show_release_notes

[ GitHub ]

  
# File 'lib/rubygems/commands/setup_command.rb', line 574

def show_release_notes
  release_notes = File.join Dir.pwd, 'History.txt'

  release_notes =
    if File.exist? release_notes
      history = File.read release_notes

      history.force_encoding Encoding::UTF_8

      history = history.sub(/^# coding:.*?(?=^=)/m, '')

      text = history.split(HISTORY_HEADER)
      text.shift # correct an off-by-one generated by split
      version_lines = history.scan(HISTORY_HEADER)
      versions = history.scan(VERSION_MATCHER).flatten.map do |x|
        Gem::Version.new(x)
      end

      history_string = ""

      until versions.length == 0 or
            versions.shift < options[:previous_version] do
        history_string += version_lines.shift + text.shift
      end

      history_string
    else
      "Oh-no! Unable to find release notes!"
    end

  say release_notes
end

#template_files

for installation of bundler as default gems

[ GitHub ]

  
# File 'lib/rubygems/commands/setup_command.rb', line 500

def template_files
  Dir.chdir "bundler/lib" do
    (Dir[File.join('bundler', 'templates', '**', '{*,.*}')]).
      select{|f| !File.directory?(f)}
  end
end

#template_files_in(dir)

for cleanup old bundler files

[ GitHub ]

  
# File 'lib/rubygems/commands/setup_command.rb', line 508

def template_files_in(dir)
  Dir.chdir dir do
    (Dir[File.join('templates', '**', '{*,.*}')]).
      select{|f| !File.directory?(f)}
  end
end

#uninstall_old_gemcutter

[ GitHub ]

  
# File 'lib/rubygems/commands/setup_command.rb', line 607

def uninstall_old_gemcutter
  require 'rubygems/uninstaller'

  ui = Gem::Uninstaller.new('gemcutter', :all => true, :ignore => true,
                            :version => '< 0.4')
  ui.uninstall
rescue Gem::InstallError
end