Class: Gem::Requirement
| Relationships & Source Files | |
| Namespace Children | |
| Exceptions: | |
| Inherits: | Object | 
| Defined in: | lib/rubygems/requirement.rb | 
Overview
A Requirement is a set of one or more version restrictions. It supports a few (=, !=, >, <, >=, <=, ~>) different restriction operators.
See Version for a description on how versions and requirements work together in RubyGems.
Constant Summary
- 
    DefaultRequirement =
    # File 'lib/rubygems/requirement.rb', line 40The default requirement matches any version [">=", Gem::Version.new(0)].freeze 
- 
    OPS =
    Internal use only
    
 # File 'lib/rubygems/requirement.rb', line 17{ #:nodoc: "=" => lambda { |v, r| v == r }, "!=" => lambda { |v, r| v != r }, ">" => lambda { |v, r| v > r }, "<" => lambda { |v, r| v < r }, ">=" => lambda { |v, r| v >= r }, "<=" => lambda { |v, r| v <= r }, "~>" => lambda { |v, r| v >= r && v.release < r.bump } }.freeze
- 
    PATTERN =
    # File 'lib/rubygems/requirement.rb', line 35A regular expression that matches a requirement /\A#{PATTERN_RAW}\z/.freeze 
- 
    PATTERN_RAW =
    Internal use only
    
 # File 'lib/rubygems/requirement.rb', line 30"\\s*(#{quoted})?\\s*(#{Gem::Version::VERSION_PATTERN})\\s*".freeze 
- 
    SOURCE_SET_REQUIREMENT =
    Internal use only
    
 # File 'lib/rubygems/requirement.rb', line 27Struct.new(:for_lockfile).new "!" 
Class Method Summary
- 
    
      .create(*inputs)  
    
    Factory method to create a Requirementobject.
- 
    
      .default  
    
    A default “version requirement” can surely only be ‘>= 0’. 
- 
    
      .new(*requirements)  ⇒ Requirement 
    
    constructor
    Constructs a requirement from #requirements. 
- 
    
      .parse(obj)  
    
    Parse obj, returning an[op, version]pair.
- 
    
      .source_set  
    
    Internal use only
    A source set requirement, used for Gemfiles and lockfiles. 
Instance Attribute Summary
- 
    
      #exact?  ⇒ Boolean 
    
    readonly
    true if the requirement is for only an exact version. 
- 
    
      #none?  ⇒ Boolean 
    
    readonly
    true if this gem has no requirements. 
- 
    
      #prerelease?  ⇒ Boolean 
    
    readonly
    A requirement is a prerelease if any of the versions inside of it are prereleases. 
- 
    
      #specific?  ⇒ Boolean 
    
    readonly
    True if the requirement will not always match the latest version. 
- 
    
      #requirements  
    
    readonly
    Internal use only
    An array of requirement pairs. 
Instance Method Summary
- 
    
      #===(version)  
    
    Alias for #satisfied_by?. 
- 
    
      #=~(version)  
    
    Alias for #satisfied_by?. 
- 
    
      #concat(new)  
    
    Concatenates the .new requirements onto this requirement. 
- 
    
      #satisfied_by?(version)  ⇒ Boolean 
      (also: #===, #=~)
    
    True if versionsatisfies thisRequirement.
- #_tilde_requirements protected
- #==(other) Internal use only
- #as_list Internal use only
- #encode_with(coder) Internal use only
- 
    
      #for_lockfile  
    
    Internal use only
    Formats this requirement for use in a RequestSet::Lockfile.
- #hash Internal use only
- #init_with(coder) Internal use only
- #marshal_dump Internal use only
- #marshal_load(array) Internal use only
- #pretty_print(q) Internal use only
- #to_s Internal use only
- #to_yaml_properties Internal use only
- #yaml_initialize(tag, vals) Internal use only
- #fix_syck_default_key_in_requirements private Internal use only
- #sort_requirements! private Internal use only
Constructor Details
    .new(*requirements)  ⇒ Requirement 
  
Constructs a requirement from #requirements. Requirements can be Strings, Gem::Versions, or Arrays of those. nil and duplicate requirements are ignored. An empty set of #requirements is the same as ">= 0".
# File 'lib/rubygems/requirement.rb', line 127
def initialize(*requirements) requirements = requirements.flatten requirements.compact! requirements.uniq! if requirements.empty? @requirements = [DefaultRequirement] else @requirements = requirements.map! { |r| self.class.parse r } sort_requirements! end end
Class Method Details
.create(*inputs)
Factory method to create a Requirement object.  Input may be a Version, a String, or nil.  Intended to simplify client code.
If the input is “weird”, the default version requirement is returned.
# File 'lib/rubygems/requirement.rb', line 54
def self.create(*inputs) return new inputs if inputs.length > 1 input = inputs.shift case input when Gem::Requirement then input when Gem::Version, Array then new input when '!' then source_set else if input.respond_to? :to_str new [input.to_str] else default end end end
.default
A default “version requirement” can surely only be ‘>= 0’.
# File 'lib/rubygems/requirement.rb', line 78
def self.default new '>= 0' end
.parse(obj)
Parse obj, returning an [op, version] pair. obj can be a String or a Version.
If obj is a String, it can be either a full requirement specification, like ">= 1.2", or a simple version number, like "1.2".
parse("> 1.0")                 # => [">", Gem::Version.new("1.0")]
parse("1.0")                   # => ["=", Gem::Version.new("1.0")]
parse(Gem::Version.new("1.0")) # => ["=,  Gem::Version.new("1.0")]# File 'lib/rubygems/requirement.rb', line 101
def self.parse(obj) return ["=", obj] if Gem::Version === obj unless PATTERN =~ obj.to_s raise BadRequirementError, "Illformed requirement [#{obj.inspect}]" end if $1 == ">=" && $2 == "0" DefaultRequirement else [$1 || "=", Gem::Version.new($2)] end end
.source_set
A source set requirement, used for Gemfiles and lockfiles
# File 'lib/rubygems/requirement.rb', line 85
def self.source_set # :nodoc: SOURCE_SET_REQUIREMENT end
Instance Attribute Details
    #exact?  ⇒ Boolean  (readonly)
  
true if the requirement is for only an exact version
# File 'lib/rubygems/requirement.rb', line 182
def exact? return false unless @requirements.size == 1 @requirements[0][0] == "=" end
    #none?  ⇒ Boolean  (readonly)
  
true if this gem has no requirements.
# File 'lib/rubygems/requirement.rb', line 171
def none? if @requirements.size == 1 @requirements[0] == DefaultRequirement else false end end
    #prerelease?  ⇒ Boolean  (readonly)
  
A requirement is a prerelease if any of the versions inside of it are prereleases
# File 'lib/rubygems/requirement.rb', line 232
def prerelease? requirements.any? { |r| r.last.prerelease? } end
#requirements (readonly)
An array of requirement pairs. The first element of the pair is the op, and the second is the Version.
# File 'lib/rubygems/requirement.rb', line 119
attr_reader :requirements #:nodoc:
    #specific?  ⇒ Boolean  (readonly)
  
True if the requirement will not always match the latest version.
# File 'lib/rubygems/requirement.rb', line 258
def specific? return true if @requirements.length > 1 # GIGO, > 1, > 2 is silly not %w[> >=].include? @requirements.first.first # grab the operator end
Instance Method Details
#==(other)
# File 'lib/rubygems/requirement.rb', line 268
def ==(other) # :nodoc: return unless Gem::Requirement === other # An == check is always necessary return false unless requirements == other.requirements # An == check is sufficient unless any requirements use ~> return true unless _tilde_requirements.any? # If any requirements use ~> we use the stricter `#eql?` that also checks # that version precision is the same _tilde_requirements.eql?(other._tilde_requirements) end
#===(version)
Alias for #satisfied_by?.
# File 'lib/rubygems/requirement.rb', line 252
alias :=== :satisfied_by?
#=~(version)
Alias for #satisfied_by?.
# File 'lib/rubygems/requirement.rb', line 253
alias :=~ :satisfied_by?
#_tilde_requirements (protected)
[ GitHub ]# File 'lib/rubygems/requirement.rb', line 284
def _tilde_requirements requirements.select { |r| r.first == "~>" } end
#as_list
# File 'lib/rubygems/requirement.rb', line 187
def as_list # :nodoc: requirements.map { |op, version| "#{op} #{version}" } end
#concat(new)
Concatenates the .new requirements onto this requirement.
#encode_with(coder)
# File 'lib/rubygems/requirement.rb', line 224
def encode_with(coder) # :nodoc: coder.add 'requirements', @requirements end
#fix_syck_default_key_in_requirements (private)
# File 'lib/rubygems/requirement.rb', line 290
def fix_syck_default_key_in_requirements # :nodoc: Gem.load_yaml # Fixup the Syck DefaultKey bug @requirements.each do |r| if r[0].kind_of? Gem::SyckDefaultKey r[0] = "=" end end end
#for_lockfile
Formats this requirement for use in a RequestSet::Lockfile.
# File 'lib/rubygems/requirement.rb', line 156
def for_lockfile # :nodoc: return if [DefaultRequirement] == @requirements list = requirements.sort_by { |_, version| version }.map { |op, version| "#{op} #{version}" }.uniq " (#{list.join ', '})" end
#hash
# File 'lib/rubygems/requirement.rb', line 191
def hash # :nodoc: requirements.hash end
#init_with(coder)
# File 'lib/rubygems/requirement.rb', line 216
def init_with(coder) # :nodoc: yaml_initialize coder.tag, coder.map end
#marshal_dump
# File 'lib/rubygems/requirement.rb', line 195
def marshal_dump # :nodoc: fix_syck_default_key_in_requirements [@requirements] end
#marshal_load(array)
# File 'lib/rubygems/requirement.rb', line 201
def marshal_load(array) # :nodoc: @requirements = array[0] fix_syck_default_key_in_requirements end
#pretty_print(q)
# File 'lib/rubygems/requirement.rb', line 236
def pretty_print(q) # :nodoc: q.group 1, 'Gem::Requirement.new(', ')' do q.pp as_list end end
    #satisfied_by?(version)  ⇒ Boolean 
    Also known as: #===, #=~
  
True if version satisfies this Requirement.
# File 'lib/rubygems/requirement.rb', line 245
def satisfied_by?(version) raise ArgumentError, "Need a Gem::Version: #{version.inspect}" unless Gem::Version === version # #28965: syck has a bug with unquoted '=' YAML.loading as YAML::DefaultKey requirements.all? { |op, rv| (OPS[op] || OPS["="]).call version, rv } end
#sort_requirements! (private)
# File 'lib/rubygems/requirement.rb', line 301
def sort_requirements! # :nodoc: @requirements.sort! do |l, r| comp = l.last <=> r.last # first, sort by the requirement's version next comp unless comp == 0 l.first <=> r.first # then, sort by the operator (for stability) end end
#to_s
# File 'lib/rubygems/requirement.rb', line 264
def to_s # :nodoc: as_list.join ", " end
#to_yaml_properties
# File 'lib/rubygems/requirement.rb', line 220
def to_yaml_properties # :nodoc: ["@requirements"] end
#yaml_initialize(tag, vals)
# File 'lib/rubygems/requirement.rb', line 207
def yaml_initialize(tag, vals) # :nodoc: vals.each do |ivar, val| instance_variable_set "@#{ivar}", val end Gem.load_yaml fix_syck_default_key_in_requirements end