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Class: ObjectSpace::WeakMap

Relationships & Source Files
Super Chains via Extension / Inclusion / Inheritance
Instance Chain:
self, ::Enumerable
Inherits: Object
Defined in: gc.c,
gc.c

Overview

An WeakMap object holds references to any objects, but those objects can get garbage collected.

This class is mostly used internally by WeakRef, please use lib/weakref.rb for the public interface.

Instance Method Summary

::Enumerable - Included

#all?

Passes each element of the collection to the given block.

#any?

Passes each element of the collection to the given block.

#chain

Returns an enumerator object generated from this enumerator and given enumerables.

#chunk

Enumerates over the items, chunking them together based on the return value of the block.

#chunk_while

Creates an enumerator for each chunked elements.

#collect

Alias for Enumerable#map.

#collect_concat
#count

Returns the number of items in enum through enumeration.

#cycle

Calls block for each element of enum repeatedly n times or forever if none or nil is given.

#detect

Alias for Enumerable#find.

#drop

Drops first n elements from enum, and returns rest elements in an array.

#drop_while

Drops elements up to, but not including, the first element for which the block returns nil or false and returns an array containing the remaining elements.

#each_cons

Iterates the given block for each array of consecutive <n> elements.

#each_entry

Calls block once for each element in self, passing that element as a parameter, converting multiple values from yield to an array.

#each_slice

Iterates the given block for each slice of <n> elements.

#each_with_index

Calls block with two arguments, the item and its index, for each item in enum.

#each_with_object

Iterates the given block for each element with an arbitrary object given, and returns the initially given object.

#entries

Alias for Enumerable#to_a.

#filter

Returns an array containing all elements of enum for which the given block returns a true value.

#find

Passes each entry in enum to block.

#find_all
#find_index

Compares each entry in enum with value or passes to block.

#first

Returns the first element, or the first n elements, of the enumerable.

#flat_map

Returns a new array with the concatenated results of running block once for every element in enum.

#grep

Returns an array of every element in enum for which Pattern === element.

#grep_v

Inverted version of Enumerable#grep.

#group_by

Groups the collection by result of the block.

#include?
#inject

Combines all elements of enum by applying a binary operation, specified by a block or a symbol that names a method or operator.

#lazy

Returns a lazy enumerator, whose methods map/collect, flat_map/collect_concat, select/find_all, reject, grep, grep_v, zip, take, take_while, drop, and drop_while enumerate values only on an as-needed basis.

#map

Returns a new array with the results of running block once for every element in enum.

#max

Returns the object in enum with the maximum value.

#max_by

Returns the object in enum that gives the maximum value from the given block.

#member?

Returns true if any member of enum equals obj.

#min

Returns the object in enum with the minimum value.

#min_by

Returns the object in enum that gives the minimum value from the given block.

#minmax

Returns a two element array which contains the minimum and the maximum value in the enumerable.

#minmax_by

Returns a two element array containing the objects in enum that correspond to the minimum and maximum values respectively from the given block.

#none?

Passes each element of the collection to the given block.

#one?

Passes each element of the collection to the given block.

#partition

Returns two arrays, the first containing the elements of enum for which the block evaluates to true, the second containing the rest.

#reduce
#reject

Returns an array for all elements of enum for which the given block returns false.

#reverse_each

Builds a temporary array and traverses that array in reverse order.

#select
#slice_after

Creates an enumerator for each chunked elements.

#slice_before

Creates an enumerator for each chunked elements.

#slice_when

Creates an enumerator for each chunked elements.

#sort

Returns an array containing the items in enum sorted.

#sort_by

Sorts enum using a set of keys generated by mapping the values in enum through the given block.

#sum

Returns the sum of elements in an ::Enumerable.

#take

Returns first n elements from enum.

#take_while

Passes elements to the block until the block returns nil or false, then stops iterating and returns an array of all prior elements.

#to_a

Returns an array containing the items in enum.

#to_h

Returns the result of interpreting enum as a list of [key, value] pairs.

#uniq

Returns a new array by removing duplicate values in self.

#zip

Takes one element from enum and merges corresponding elements from each args.

Instance Method Details

#[](wmap)

Retrieves a weakly referenced object with the given key

[ GitHub ]

  
# File 'gc.c', line 8895

static VALUE
wmap_aref(VALUE self, VALUE wmap)
{
    st_data_t data;
    VALUE obj;
    struct weakmap *w;
    rb_objspace_t *objspace = &rb_objspace;

    TypedData_Get_Struct(self, struct weakmap, &weakmap_type, w);
    if (!st_lookup(w->wmap2obj, (st_data_t)wmap, &data)) return Qnil;
    obj = (VALUE)data;
    if (!is_id_value(objspace, obj)) return Qnil;
    if (!is_live_object(objspace, obj)) return Qnil;
    return obj;
}

#[]=(wmap, orig)

Creates a weak reference from the given key to the given value

[ GitHub ]

  
# File 'gc.c', line 8879

static VALUE
wmap_aset(VALUE self, VALUE wmap, VALUE orig)
{
    struct weakmap *w;

    TypedData_Get_Struct(self, struct weakmap, &weakmap_type, w);
    should_be_finalizable(orig);
    should_be_finalizable(wmap);
    define_final0(orig, w->final);
    define_final0(wmap, w->final);
    st_update(w->obj2wmap, (st_data_t)orig, wmap_aset_update, wmap);
    st_insert(w->wmap2obj, (st_data_t)wmap, (st_data_t)orig);
    return nonspecial_obj_id(orig);
}

#each Also known as: #each_pair

Iterates over keys and objects in a weakly referenced object

[ GitHub ]

  
# File 'gc.c', line 8746

static VALUE
wmap_each(VALUE self)
{
    struct weakmap *w;
    rb_objspace_t *objspace = &rb_objspace;

    TypedData_Get_Struct(self, struct weakmap, &weakmap_type, w);
    st_foreach(w->wmap2obj, wmap_each_i, (st_data_t)objspace);
    return self;
}

#each_key

Iterates over keys and objects in a weakly referenced object

[ GitHub ]

  
# File 'gc.c', line 8769

static VALUE
wmap_each_key(VALUE self)
{
    struct weakmap *w;
    rb_objspace_t *objspace = &rb_objspace;

    TypedData_Get_Struct(self, struct weakmap, &weakmap_type, w);
    st_foreach(w->wmap2obj, wmap_each_key_i, (st_data_t)objspace);
    return self;
}

#each_pair

Alias for #each.

#each_value

Iterates over keys and objects in a weakly referenced object

[ GitHub ]

  
# File 'gc.c', line 8792

static VALUE
wmap_each_value(VALUE self)
{
    struct weakmap *w;
    rb_objspace_t *objspace = &rb_objspace;

    TypedData_Get_Struct(self, struct weakmap, &weakmap_type, w);
    st_foreach(w->wmap2obj, wmap_each_value_i, (st_data_t)objspace);
    return self;
}

#finalize(objid) (private)

This method is for internal use only.
[ GitHub ]

  
# File 'gc.c', line 8657

static VALUE
wmap_finalize(VALUE self, VALUE objid)
{
    st_data_t orig, wmap, data;
    VALUE obj, *rids, i, size;
    struct weakmap *w;

    TypedData_Get_Struct(self, struct weakmap, &weakmap_type, w);
    /* Get reference from object id. */
    obj = obj_id_to_ref(objid);

    /* obj is original referenced object and/or weak reference. */
    orig = (st_data_t)obj;
    if (st_delete(w->obj2wmap, &orig, &data)) {
	rids = (VALUE *)data;
	size = *rids++;
	for (i = 0; i < size; ++i) {
	    wmap = (st_data_t)rids[i];
	    st_delete(w->wmap2obj, &wmap, NULL);
	}
	ruby_sized_xfree((VALUE *)data, (size + 1) * sizeof(VALUE));
    }

    wmap = (st_data_t)obj;
    if (st_delete(w->wmap2obj, &wmap, &orig)) {
	wmap = (st_data_t)obj;
	st_update(w->obj2wmap, orig, wmap_final_func, wmap);
    }
    return self;
}

#include?(key) ⇒ Boolean

Alias for #key?.

#inspect

[ GitHub ]

  
# File 'gc.c', line 8717

static VALUE
wmap_inspect(VALUE self)
{
    VALUE str;
    VALUE c = rb_class_name(CLASS_OF(self));
    struct weakmap *w;

    TypedData_Get_Struct(self, struct weakmap, &weakmap_type, w);
    str = rb_sprintf("-<%"PRIsVALUE":%p", c, (void *)self);
    if (w->wmap2obj) {
	st_foreach(w->wmap2obj, wmap_inspect_i, str);
    }
    RSTRING_PTR(str)[0] = '#';
    rb_str_cat2(str, ">");
    return str;
}

#key?(key) Also known as: #include?, #member?

Returns true if key is registered

[ GitHub ]

  
# File 'gc.c', line 8912

static VALUE
wmap_has_key(VALUE self, VALUE key)
{
    return NIL_P(wmap_aref(self, key)) ? Qfalse : Qtrue;
}

#keys

Iterates over keys and objects in a weakly referenced object

[ GitHub ]

  
# File 'gc.c', line 8817

static VALUE
wmap_keys(VALUE self)
{
    struct weakmap *w;
    struct wmap_iter_arg args;

    TypedData_Get_Struct(self, struct weakmap, &weakmap_type, w);
    args.objspace = &rb_objspace;
    args.value = rb_ary_new();
    st_foreach(w->wmap2obj, wmap_keys_i, (st_data_t)&args);
    return args.value;
}

#length Also known as: #size

Returns the number of referenced objects

[ GitHub ]

  
# File 'gc.c', line 8919

static VALUE
wmap_size(VALUE self)
{
    struct weakmap *w;
    st_index_t n;

    TypedData_Get_Struct(self, struct weakmap, &weakmap_type, w);
    n = w->wmap2obj->num_entries;
#if SIZEOF_ST_INDEX_T <= SIZEOF_LONG
    return ULONG2NUM(n);
#else
    return ULL2NUM(n);
#endif
}

#member?(key) ⇒ Boolean

Alias for #key?.

#size

Alias for #length.

#values

Iterates over values and objects in a weakly referenced object

[ GitHub ]

  
# File 'gc.c', line 8844

static VALUE
wmap_values(VALUE self)
{
    struct weakmap *w;
    struct wmap_iter_arg args;

    TypedData_Get_Struct(self, struct weakmap, &weakmap_type, w);
    args.objspace = &rb_objspace;
    args.value = rb_ary_new();
    st_foreach(w->wmap2obj, wmap_values_i, (st_data_t)&args);
    return args.value;
}