Class: Rack::CommonLogger
| Relationships & Source Files | |
| Inherits: | Object | 
| Defined in: | lib/rack/common_logger.rb | 
Overview
CommonLogger forwards every request to the given app, and logs a line in the Apache common log format to the configured logger.
Constant Summary
- 
    FORMAT =
    # File 'lib/rack/common_logger.rb', line 23Common Log Format: httpd.apache.org/docs/1.3/logs.html#common lilith.local - - [07/Aug/2006 23:58:02 -0400] "GET / HTTP/1.1" 500 - %{%s - %s [%s] "%s %s%s %s" %d %s\n} %The actual format is slightly different than the above due to the separation of SCRIPT_NAME and PATH_INFO, and because the elapsed time in seconds is included at the end. %{%s - %s [%s] "%s %s%s%s %s" %d %s %0.4f }
Class Method Summary
- 
    
      .new(app, logger = nil)  ⇒ CommonLogger 
    
    constructor
    loggercan be any object that supports thewriteor<<methods, which includes the standard library Logger.
Instance Method Summary
- 
    
      #call(env)  
    
    Log all requests in common_log format after a response has been returned. 
- 
    
      #extract_content_length(headers)  
    
    private
    Attempt to determine the content length for the response to include it in the logged data. 
- 
    
      #log(env, status, response_headers, began_at)  
    
    private
    Log the request to the configured logger. 
Constructor Details
    .new(app, logger = nil)  ⇒ CommonLogger 
  
logger can be any object that supports the write or << methods, which includes the standard library Logger.  These methods are called with a single string argument, the log message. If logger is nil, CommonLogger will fall back env['rack.errors'].
# File 'lib/rack/common_logger.rb', line 29
def initialize(app, logger = nil) @app = app @logger = logger end
Instance Method Details
#call(env)
Log all requests in common_log format after a response has been returned. Note that if the app raises an exception, the request will not be logged, so if exception handling middleware are used, they should be loaded after this middleware. Additionally, because the logging happens after the request body has been fully sent, any exceptions raised during the sending of the response body will cause the request not to be logged.
# File 'lib/rack/common_logger.rb', line 41
def call(env) began_at = Utils.clock_time status, headers, body = response = @app.call(env) response[2] = BodyProxy.new(body) { log(env, status, headers, began_at) } response end
#extract_content_length(headers) (private)
Attempt to determine the content length for the response to include it in the logged data.
# File 'lib/rack/common_logger.rb', line 84
def extract_content_length(headers) value = headers[CONTENT_LENGTH] !value || value.to_s == '0' ? '-' : value end
#log(env, status, response_headers, began_at) (private)
Log the request to the configured logger.
# File 'lib/rack/common_logger.rb', line 52
def log(env, status, response_headers, began_at) request = Rack::Request.new(env) length = extract_content_length(response_headers) msg = sprintf(FORMAT, request.ip || "-", request.get_header("REMOTE_USER") || "-", Time.now.strftime("%d/%b/%Y:%H:%M:%S %z"), request.request_method, request.script_name, request.path_info, request.query_string.empty? ? "" : "?#{request.query_string}", request.get_header(SERVER_PROTOCOL), status.to_s[0..3], length, Utils.clock_time - began_at) msg.gsub!(/[^[:print:]]/) { |c| sprintf("\\x%x", c.ord) } msg[-1] = "\n" logger = @logger || request.get_header(RACK_ERRORS) # Standard library logger doesn't support write but it supports << which actually # calls to write on the log device without formatting if logger.respond_to?(:write) logger.write(msg) else logger << msg end end