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Module: OpenSSL::SSL

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Defined in: ext/openssl/ossl_ssl.c,
ext/openssl/lib/openssl/ssl.rb

Overview

Use SSLContext to set up the parameters for a TLS (former SSL) connection. Both client and server TLS connections are supported. SSLSocket may be used in conjunction with a TCPServer and an instance of SSLContext to set up connections.

Constant Summary

Class Method Summary

Class Method Details

.verify_certificate_identity(cert, hostname) (mod_func)

[ GitHub ]

  
# File 'ext/openssl/lib/openssl/ssl.rb', line 268

def verify_certificate_identity(cert, hostname)
  should_verify_common_name = true
  cert.extensions.each{|ext|
    next if ext.oid != "subjectAltName"
    ostr = OpenSSL::ASN1.decode(ext.to_der).value.last
    sequence = OpenSSL::ASN1.decode(ostr.value)
    sequence.value.each{|san|
      case san.tag
      when 2 # dNSName in GeneralName (RFC5280)
        should_verify_common_name = false
        return true if verify_hostname(hostname, san.value)
      when 7 # iPAddress in GeneralName (RFC5280)
        should_verify_common_name = false
        if san.value.size == 4 || san.value.size == 16
          begin
            return true if san.value == IPAddr.new(hostname).hton
          rescue IPAddr::InvalidAddressError
          end
        end
      end
    }
  }
  if should_verify_common_name
    cert.subject.to_a.each{|oid, value|
      if oid == "CN"
        return true if verify_hostname(hostname, value)
      end
    }
  end
  return false
end

.verify_hostname(hostname, san) (mod_func)

This method is for internal use only.
[ GitHub ]

  
# File 'ext/openssl/lib/openssl/ssl.rb', line 301

def verify_hostname(hostname, san) # :nodoc:
  # RFC 5280, IA5String is limited to the set of ASCII characters
  return false unless san.ascii_only?
  return false unless hostname.ascii_only?

  # See RFC 6125, section 6.4.1
  # Matching is case-insensitive.
  san_parts = san.downcase.split(".")

  # TODO: this behavior should probably be more strict
  return san == hostname if san_parts.size < 2

  # Matching is case-insensitive.
  host_parts = hostname.downcase.split(".")

  # RFC 6125, section 6.4.3, subitem 2.
  # If the wildcard character is the only character of the left-most
  # label in the presented identifier, the client SHOULD NOT compare
  # against anything but the left-most label of the reference
  # identifier (e.g., *.example.com would match foo.example.com but
  # not bar.foo.example.com or example.com).
  return false unless san_parts.size == host_parts.size

  # RFC 6125, section 6.4.3, subitem 1.
  # The client SHOULD NOT attempt to match a presented identifier in
  # which the wildcard character comprises a label other than the
  # left-most label (e.g., do not match bar.*.example.net).
  return false unless verify_wildcard(host_parts.shift, san_parts.shift)

  san_parts.join(".") == host_parts.join(".")
end

.verify_wildcard(domain_component, san_component) (mod_func)

This method is for internal use only.
[ GitHub ]

  
# File 'ext/openssl/lib/openssl/ssl.rb', line 334

def verify_wildcard(domain_component, san_component) # :nodoc:
  parts = san_component.split("*", -1)

  return false if parts.size > 2
  return san_component == domain_component if parts.size <= 1

  # RFC 6125, section 6.4.3, subitem 3.
  # The client SHOULD NOT attempt to match a presented identifier
  # where the wildcard character is embedded within an A-label or
  # U-label of an internationalized domain name.
  return false if domain_component.start_with?("xn--") && san_component != "*"

  parts[0].length + parts[1].length < domain_component.length &&
  domain_component.start_with?(parts[0]) &&
  domain_component.end_with?(parts[1])
end