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Class: Net::IMAP::SASL::AuthenticationExchange

Relationships & Source Files
Inherits: Object
Defined in: lib/net/imap/sasl/authentication_exchange.rb

Overview

AuthenticationExchange is used internally by Net::IMAP#authenticate. But the API is still experimental, and may change.

TODO: catch exceptions in #process and send #cancel_response. TODO: raise an error if the command succeeds after being canceled. TODO: use with more clients, to verify the API can accommodate them. TODO: pass ClientAdapter#service to authenticator

An AuthenticationExchange represents a single attempt to authenticate a ::Net::IMAP::SASL client to a ::Net::IMAP::SASL server. It is created from a client adapter, a mechanism name, and a mechanism authenticator. When #authenticate is called, it will send the appropriate authenticate command to the server, returning the client response on success and raising an exception on failure.

In most cases, the client will not need to use AuthenticationExchange directly at all. Instead, use ClientAdapter#authenticate. If customizations are needed, the custom client adapter is probably the best place for that code.

def authenticate(...)
  MyClient::SASLAdapter.new(self).authenticate(...)
end

ClientAdapter#authenticate delegates to .authenticate, like so:

def authenticate(...)
  sasl_adapter = MyClient::SASLAdapter.new(self)
  SASL::AuthenticationExchange.authenticate(sasl_adapter, ...)
end

.authenticate simply delegates to .build and #authenticate, like so:

def authenticate(...)
  sasl_adapter = MyClient::SASLAdapter.new(self)
  SASL::AuthenticationExchange
    .build(sasl_adapter, ...)
    .authenticate
end

And .build delegates to authenticator and .new, like so:

def authenticate(mechanism, ...)
  sasl_adapter = MyClient::SASLAdapter.new(self)
  authenticator = SASL.authenticator(mechanism, ...)
  SASL::AuthenticationExchange
    .new(sasl_adapter, mechanism, authenticator)
    .authenticate
end

Class Method Summary

Instance Attribute Summary

Instance Method Summary

Constructor Details

.new(client, mechanism, authenticator, sasl_ir: true) ⇒ AuthenticationExchange

[ GitHub ]

  
# File 'lib/net/imap/sasl/authentication_exchange.rb', line 84

def initialize(client, mechanism, authenticator, sasl_ir: true)
  @client = client
  @mechanism = Authenticators.normalize_name(mechanism)
  @authenticator = authenticator
  @sasl_ir = sasl_ir
  @processed = false
end

Class Method Details

.authenticate

Convenience method for build(...).authenticate

See also: ClientAdapter#authenticate

[ GitHub ]

  
# File 'lib/net/imap/sasl/authentication_exchange.rb', line 61

def self.authenticate(...) build(...).authenticate end

.build(client, mechanism, *args, sasl_ir: true, **kwargs, &block)

Convenience method to combine the creation of a new authenticator and a new Authentication exchange.

#client must be an instance of ClientAdapter.

#mechanism must be a ::Net::IMAP::SASL mechanism name, as a string or symbol.

sasl_ir allows or disallows sending an “initial response”, depending also on whether the server capabilities, mechanism authenticator, and client adapter all support it. Defaults to true.

#mechanism, args, kwargs, and block are all forwarded to Net::IMAP::SASL.authenticator. Use the registry kwarg to override the global Authenticators registry.

[ GitHub ]

  
# File 'lib/net/imap/sasl/authentication_exchange.rb', line 77

def self.build(client, mechanism, *args, sasl_ir: true, **kwargs, &block)
  authenticator = SASL.authenticator(mechanism, *args, **kwargs, &block)
  new(client, mechanism, authenticator, sasl_ir: sasl_ir)
end

Instance Attribute Details

#authenticator (readonly)

[ GitHub ]

  
# File 'lib/net/imap/sasl/authentication_exchange.rb', line 82

attr_reader :mechanism, :authenticator

#client (readonly, private)

[ GitHub ]

  
# File 'lib/net/imap/sasl/authentication_exchange.rb', line 123

attr_reader :client

#done?Boolean (readonly)

[ GitHub ]

  
# File 'lib/net/imap/sasl/authentication_exchange.rb', line 117

def done?
  authenticator.respond_to?(:done?) ? authenticator.done? : @processed
end

#mechanism (readonly)

[ GitHub ]

  
# File 'lib/net/imap/sasl/authentication_exchange.rb', line 82

attr_reader :mechanism, :authenticator

#send_initial_response?Boolean (readonly)

[ GitHub ]

  
# File 'lib/net/imap/sasl/authentication_exchange.rb', line 109

def send_initial_response?
  @sasl_ir &&
    authenticator.respond_to?(:initial_response?) &&
    authenticator.initial_response? &&
    client.sasl_ir_capable? &&
    client.auth_capable?(mechanism)
end

Instance Method Details

#authenticate

Call #authenticate to execute an authentication exchange for #client using #authenticator. Authentication failures will raise an exception. Any exceptions other than those in RESPONSE_ERRORS will drop the connection.

[ GitHub ]

  
# File 'lib/net/imap/sasl/authentication_exchange.rb', line 96

def authenticate
  client.run_command(mechanism, initial_response) { process _1 }
    .tap { raise AuthenticationIncomplete, _1 unless done? }
rescue *client.response_errors
  raise # but don't drop the connection
rescue
  client.drop_connection
  raise
rescue Exception # rubocop:disable Lint/RescueException
  client.drop_connection!
  raise
end

#initial_response (private)

[ GitHub ]

  
# File 'lib/net/imap/sasl/authentication_exchange.rb', line 125

def initial_response
  return unless send_initial_response?
  client.encode_ir authenticator.process nil
end

#process(challenge) (private)

[ GitHub ]

  
# File 'lib/net/imap/sasl/authentication_exchange.rb', line 130

def process(challenge)
  client.encode authenticator.process client.decode challenge
ensure
  @processed = true
end