Class: Digest::Base

Relationships & Source Files
Extension / Inclusion / Inheritance Descendants
Subclasses: SHA384, SHA512
Super Chains via Extension / Inclusion / Inheritance
Class Chain: self, `Class`
Instance Chain: self, `Class`, `Instance`
Inherits:	Digest::Class `::Object` Digest::Class Digest::Base
Defined in:	ext/digest/digest.c, ext/digest/digest.c

Overview

This abstract class provides a common interface to message digest implementation classes written in C.

Write a Digest subclass in C

Base provides a common interface to message digest classes written in C. These classes must provide a struct of type rb_digest_metadata_t:

typedef int (*rb_digest_hash_init_func_t)(void *);
typedef void (*rb_digest_hash_update_func_t)(void *, unsigned char *, size_t);
typedef int (*rb_digest_hash_finish_func_t)(void *, unsigned char *);

typedef struct {
  int api_version;
  size_t digest_len;
  size_t block_len;
  size_t ctx_size;
  rb_digest_hash_init_func_t init_func;
  rb_digest_hash_update_func_t update_func;
  rb_digest_hash_finish_func_t finish_func;
} rb_digest_metadata_t;

This structure must be set as an instance variable named metadata (without the @ in front of the name). By example:

 static const rb_digest_metadata_t sha1 = {
    RUBY_DIGEST_API_VERSION,
    SHA1_DIGEST_LENGTH,
    SHA1_BLOCK_LENGTH,
    sizeof(SHA1_CTX),
    (rb_digest_hash_init_func_t)SHA1_Init,
    (rb_digest_hash_update_func_t)SHA1_Update,
    (rb_digest_hash_finish_func_t)SHA1_Finish,
};

rb_ivar_set(cDigest_SHA1, rb_intern("metadata"),
            Data_Wrap_Struct(0, 0, 0, (void *)&sha1));

Class Method Summary

`Class` - Inherited

.base64digest	Returns the base64 encoded hash value of a given string.
.digest	Returns the hash value of a given string.
.file	Creates a digest object and reads a given file, name.
.hexdigest	Returns the hex-encoded hash value of a given string.
.new

Instance Method Summary

#<<(string) ⇒ Base (also: #update)

Update the digest using given string and return self.
#block_length ⇒ Integer

Return the block length of the digest in bytes.
#digest_length ⇒ Integer

Return the length of the hash value in bytes.
#reset ⇒ Base

Reset the digest to its initial state and return self.
#update(string) ⇒ Base

Alias for #<<.
#initialize_copy(obj) Internal use only
#finish private Internal use only

`Instance` - Included

#<<	Updates the digest using a given string and returns self.
#==	If a string is given, checks whether it is equal to the hex-encoded hash value of the digest object.
#base64digest	If none is given, returns the resulting hash value of the digest in a base64 encoded form, keeping the digest’s state.
#base64digest!	Returns the resulting hash value and resets the digest to the initial state.
#block_length	Returns the block length of the digest.
#bubblebabble	Returns the resulting hash value in a Bubblebabble encoded form.
#digest	If none is given, returns the resulting hash value of the digest, keeping the digest’s state.
#digest!	Returns the resulting hash value and resets the digest to the initial state.
#digest_length	Returns the length of the hash value of the digest.
#file	Updates the digest with the contents of a given file name and returns self.
#hexdigest	If none is given, returns the resulting hash value of the digest in a hex-encoded form, keeping the digest’s state.
#hexdigest!	Returns the resulting hash value in a hex-encoded form and resets the digest to the initial state.
#inspect	Creates a printable version of the digest object.
#length	Returns digest_obj.digest_length().
#new	Returns a new, initialized copy of the digest object.
#reset	Resets the digest to the initial state and returns self.
#size	Alias for Instance#length.
#to_s	Returns digest_obj.hexdigest().
#update	Alias for Instance#<<.
#finish	Finishes the digest and returns the resulting hash value.

Constructor Details

This class inherits a constructor from Digest::Class

Instance Method Details

#update(string) ⇒ `Base` #<<(string) ⇒ `Base`
Also known as: #update

Update the digest using given string and return self.

[ GitHub ]

# File 'ext/digest/digest.c', line 678


static VALUE
rb_digest_base_update(VALUE self, VALUE str)
{
    rb_digest_metadata_t *algo;
    void *pctx;

    algo = get_digest_obj_metadata(self);

    TypedData_Get_Struct(self, void, &digest_type, pctx);

    StringValue(str);
    algo->update_func(pctx, (unsigned char *)RSTRING_PTR(str), RSTRING_LEN(str));
    RB_GC_GUARD(str);

    return self;
}

#block_length ⇒ `Integer`

Return the block length of the digest in bytes.

[ GitHub ]

# File 'ext/digest/digest.c', line 736


static VALUE
rb_digest_base_block_length(VALUE self)
{
    rb_digest_metadata_t *algo;

    algo = get_digest_obj_metadata(self);

    return SIZET2NUM(algo->block_len);
}

#digest_length ⇒ `Integer`

Return the length of the hash value in bytes.

[ GitHub ]

# File 'ext/digest/digest.c', line 721


static VALUE
rb_digest_base_digest_length(VALUE self)
{
    rb_digest_metadata_t *algo;

    algo = get_digest_obj_metadata(self);

    return SIZET2NUM(algo->digest_len);
}

#finish (private)

This method is for internal use only.

[ GitHub ]

# File 'ext/digest/digest.c', line 696


static VALUE
rb_digest_base_finish(VALUE self)
{
    rb_digest_metadata_t *algo;
    void *pctx;
    VALUE str;

    algo = get_digest_obj_metadata(self);

    TypedData_Get_Struct(self, void, &digest_type, pctx);

    str = rb_str_new(0, algo->digest_len);
    algo->finish_func(pctx, (unsigned char *)RSTRING_PTR(str));

    /* avoid potential coredump caused by use of a finished context */
    algo_init(algo, pctx);

    return str;
}

#initialize_copy(obj)

This method is for internal use only.

[ GitHub ]

# File 'ext/digest/digest.c', line 630


static VALUE
rb_digest_base_copy(VALUE copy, VALUE obj)
{
    rb_digest_metadata_t *algo;
    void *pctx1, *pctx2;

    if (copy == obj) return copy;

    rb_check_frozen(copy);

    algo = get_digest_obj_metadata(copy);
    if (algo != get_digest_obj_metadata(obj))
        rb_raise(rb_eTypeError, "different algorithms");

    TypedData_Get_Struct(obj, void, &digest_type, pctx1);
    TypedData_Get_Struct(copy, void, &digest_type, pctx2);
    memcpy(pctx2, pctx1, algo->ctx_size);

    return copy;
}

#reset ⇒ `Base`

Reset the digest to its initial state and return self.

[ GitHub ]

# File 'ext/digest/digest.c', line 656


static VALUE
rb_digest_base_reset(VALUE self)
{
    rb_digest_metadata_t *algo;
    void *pctx;

    algo = get_digest_obj_metadata(self);

    TypedData_Get_Struct(self, void, &digest_type, pctx);

    algo_init(algo, pctx);

    return self;
}

#update(string) ⇒ `Base` #<<(string) ⇒ `Base`

Alias for #<<.

Class: Digest::Base

Overview

Write a Digest subclass in C

Class Method Summary

Class - Inherited

Instance Method Summary

Instance - Included

Constructor Details

Instance Method Details

#update(string) ⇒ Base #<<(string) ⇒ Base Also known as: #update

#block_length ⇒ Integer

#digest_length ⇒ Integer

#finish (private)

#initialize_copy(obj)

#reset ⇒ Base

#update(string) ⇒ Base #<<(string) ⇒ Base

`Class` - Inherited

`Instance` - Included

#update(string) ⇒ `Base` #<<(string) ⇒ `Base`
Also known as: #update

#block_length ⇒ `Integer`

#digest_length ⇒ `Integer`

#reset ⇒ `Base`

#update(string) ⇒ `Base` #<<(string) ⇒ `Base`