Class: Gem::StreamUI
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| Namespace Children | |
| Classes: | |
| Extension / Inclusion / Inheritance Descendants | |
| Subclasses: | |
| Super Chains via Extension / Inclusion / Inheritance | |
| Class Chain: 
          self,
           Deprecate | |
| Inherits: | Object | 
| Defined in: | lib/rubygems/user_interaction.rb | 
Overview
StreamUI implements a simple stream based user interface.
Class Method Summary
- 
    
      .new(in_stream, out_stream, err_stream = $stderr, usetty = true)  ⇒ StreamUI 
    
    constructor
    Creates a new StreamUIwrappingin_streamfor user input,out_streamfor standard output,err_streamfor error output.
Deprecate - Extended
| deprecate | Simple deprecation method that deprecates  | 
| rubygems_deprecate | Simple deprecation method that deprecates  | 
| rubygems_deprecate_command | Deprecation method to deprecate Rubygems commands. | 
| skip_during | Temporarily turn off warnings. | 
Instance Attribute Summary
- 
    
      #errs  
    
    readonly
    The error stream. 
- 
    
      #ins  
    
    readonly
    The input stream. 
- 
    
      #outs  
    
    readonly
    The output stream. 
- 
    
      #tty?  ⇒ Boolean 
    
    readonly
    Returns true if TTY methods should be used on this StreamUI.
Instance Method Summary
- #_gets_noecho
- 
    
      #alert(statement, question = nil)  
    
    Display an informational alert. 
- 
    
      #alert_error(statement, question = nil)  
    
    Display an error message in a location expected to get error messages. 
- 
    
      #alert_warning(statement, question = nil)  
    
    Display a warning on stderr. 
- 
    
      #ask(question)  
    
    Ask a question. 
- 
    
      #ask_for_password(question)  
    
    Ask for a password. 
- 
    
      #ask_yes_no(question, default = nil)  
    
    Ask a question. 
- 
    
      #backtrace(exception)  
    
    Prints a formatted backtrace to the errors stream if backtraces are enabled. 
- 
    
      #choose_from_list(question, list)  
    
    Choose from a list of options. 
- #close
- 
    
      #download_reporter(*args)  
    
    Return a download reporter object chosen from the current verbosity. 
- 
    
      #progress_reporter(*args)  
    
    Return a progress reporter object chosen from the current verbosity. 
- #require_io_console
- 
    
      #say(statement = "")  
    
    Display a statement. 
- 
    
      #terminate_interaction(status = 0)  
    
    Terminate the application with exit code status, running any exit handlers that might have been defined.
Constructor Details
    .new(in_stream, out_stream, err_stream = $stderr, usetty = true)  ⇒ StreamUI 
  
Creates a new StreamUI wrapping in_stream for user input, out_stream for standard output, err_stream for error output.  If usetty is true then special operations (like asking for passwords) will use the TTY commands to disable character echo.
# File 'lib/rubygems/user_interaction.rb', line 196
def initialize(in_stream, out_stream, err_stream=$stderr, usetty=true) @ins = in_stream @outs = out_stream @errs = err_stream @usetty = usetty end
Instance Attribute Details
#errs (readonly)
The error stream
# File 'lib/rubygems/user_interaction.rb', line 188
attr_reader :errs
#ins (readonly)
The input stream
# File 'lib/rubygems/user_interaction.rb', line 178
attr_reader :ins
#outs (readonly)
The output stream
# File 'lib/rubygems/user_interaction.rb', line 183
attr_reader :outs
    #tty?  ⇒ Boolean  (readonly)
  
Returns true if TTY methods should be used on this StreamUI.
# File 'lib/rubygems/user_interaction.rb', line 206
def tty? @usetty && @ins.tty? end
Instance Method Details
#_gets_noecho
[ GitHub ]# File 'lib/rubygems/user_interaction.rb', line 320
def _gets_noecho require_io_console @ins.noecho { @ins.gets } end
#alert(statement, question = nil)
Display an informational alert.  Will ask question if it is not nil.
# File 'lib/rubygems/user_interaction.rb', line 335
def alert(statement, question=nil) @outs.puts "INFO: #{statement}" ask(question) if question end
#alert_error(statement, question = nil)
Display an error message in a location expected to get error messages. Will ask question if it is not nil.
# File 'lib/rubygems/user_interaction.rb', line 352
def alert_error(statement, question=nil) @errs.puts "ERROR: #{statement}" ask(question) if question end
#alert_warning(statement, question = nil)
Display a warning on stderr.  Will ask question if it is not nil.
# File 'lib/rubygems/user_interaction.rb', line 343
def alert_warning(statement, question=nil) @errs.puts "WARNING: #{statement}" ask(question) if question end
#ask(question)
Ask a question. Returns an answer if connected to a tty, nil otherwise.
# File 'lib/rubygems/user_interaction.rb', line 284
def ask(question) return nil unless tty? @outs.print(question + " ") @outs.flush result = @ins.gets result&.chomp! result end
#ask_for_password(question)
Ask for a password. Does not echo response to terminal.
# File 'lib/rubygems/user_interaction.rb', line 298
def ask_for_password(question) return nil unless tty? @outs.print(question, " ") @outs.flush password = _gets_noecho @outs.puts password&.chomp! password end
#ask_yes_no(question, default = nil)
Ask a question. Returns a true for yes, false for no. If not connected to a tty, raises an exception if default is nil, otherwise returns default.
# File 'lib/rubygems/user_interaction.rb', line 249
def ask_yes_no(question, default=nil) unless tty? if default.nil? raise Gem::OperationNotSupportedError, "Not connected to a tty and no default specified" else return default end end default_answer = case default when nil "yn" when true "Yn" else "yN" end result = nil while result.nil? do result = case ask "#{question} [#{default_answer}]" when /^y/i then true when /^n/i then false when /^$/ then default end end result end
#backtrace(exception)
Prints a formatted backtrace to the errors stream if backtraces are enabled.
# File 'lib/rubygems/user_interaction.rb', line 214
def backtrace(exception) return unless Gem.configuration.backtrace @errs.puts "\t#{exception.backtrace.join "\n\t"}" end
#choose_from_list(question, list)
Choose from a list of options.  question is a prompt displayed above the list.  list is a list of option strings.  Returns the pair [option_name, option_index].
# File 'lib/rubygems/user_interaction.rb', line 225
def choose_from_list(question, list) @outs.puts question list.each_with_index do |item, index| @outs.puts " #{index + 1}. #{item}" end @outs.print "> " @outs.flush result = @ins.gets return nil, nil unless result result = result.strip.to_i - 1 return nil, nil unless (0...list.size) === result [list[result], result] end
#close
[ GitHub ]# File 'lib/rubygems/user_interaction.rb', line 366
def close end
#download_reporter(*args)
Return a download reporter object chosen from the current verbosity
# File 'lib/rubygems/user_interaction.rb', line 499
def download_reporter(*args) if [nil, false].include?(Gem.configuration.verbose) || !@outs.tty? SilentDownloadReporter.new(@outs, *args) else ThreadedDownloadReporter.new(@outs, *args) end end
#progress_reporter(*args)
Return a progress reporter object chosen from the current verbosity.
# File 'lib/rubygems/user_interaction.rb', line 372
def progress_reporter(*args) case Gem.configuration.verbose when nil, false SilentProgressReporter.new(@outs, *args) when true SimpleProgressReporter.new(@outs, *args) else VerboseProgressReporter.new(@outs, *args) end end
#require_io_console
[ GitHub ]# File 'lib/rubygems/user_interaction.rb', line 310
def require_io_console @require_io_console ||= begin begin require "io/console" rescue LoadError end true end end
#say(statement = "")
Display a statement.
# File 'lib/rubygems/user_interaction.rb', line 328
def say(statement="") @outs.puts statement end
#terminate_interaction(status = 0)
Terminate the application with exit code status, running any exit handlers that might have been defined.
# File 'lib/rubygems/user_interaction.rb', line 361
def terminate_interaction(status = 0) close raise Gem::SystemExitException, status end