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Class: Gem::URI::HTTP

Relationships & Source Files
Extension / Inclusion / Inheritance Descendants
Subclasses:
Super Chains via Extension / Inclusion / Inheritance
Class Chain:
self, Generic
Instance Chain:
Inherits: Gem::URI::Generic
Defined in: lib/rubygems/vendor/uri/lib/uri/http.rb

Overview

The syntax of HTTP URIs is defined in RFC1738 section 3.3.

Note that the Ruby ::Gem::URI library allows HTTP URLs containing usernames and passwords. This is not legal as per the RFC, but used to be supported in Internet Explorer 5 and 6, before the MS04-004 security update. See <URL:support.microsoft.com/kb/834489>.

Constant Summary

::Gem::URI - Included

DEFAULT_PARSER, INITIAL_SCHEMES, Parser, REGEXP, RFC2396_PARSER, RFC3986_PARSER, TBLDECWWWCOMP_, TBLENCURICOMP_, TBLENCWWWCOMP_, VERSION, VERSION_CODE, WEB_ENCODINGS_

Generic - Inherited

COMPONENT, DEFAULT_PORT, USE_REGISTRY

Class Method Summary

Generic - Inherited

.build

Synopsis.

.build2

Synopsis.

.component

Components of the ::Gem::URI in the order.

.default_port

Returns default port.

.new

Args.

.use_proxy?, .use_registry

Instance Attribute Summary

Generic - Inherited

#absolute
#fragment

Returns the fragment component of the ::Gem::URI.

#fragment=

Checks the fragment v component against the Parser Regexp for :FRAGMENT.

#hierarchical?

Returns true if ::Gem::URI is hierarchical.

#host

Returns the host component of the ::Gem::URI.

#host=

Args.

#hostname

Extract the host part of the ::Gem::URI and unwrap brackets for IPv6 addresses.

#hostname=

Sets the host part of the ::Gem::URI as the argument with brackets for IPv6 addresses.

#opaque

Returns the opaque part of the ::Gem::URI.

#opaque=

Args.

#password

Returns the password component (without ::Gem::URI decoding).

#password=

Args.

#path

Returns the path component of the ::Gem::URI.

#path=

Args.

#port

Returns the port component of the ::Gem::URI.

#port=

Args.

#query

Returns the query component of the ::Gem::URI.

#query=

Args.

#registry=,
#relative?

Returns true if ::Gem::URI does not have a scheme (e.g.

#scheme

Returns the scheme component of the ::Gem::URI.

#scheme=

Args.

#user

Returns the user component (without ::Gem::URI decoding).

#user=

Args.

#userinfo

Returns the userinfo, either as ‘user’ or ‘user:password’.

#userinfo=

Sets userinfo, argument is string like ‘name:pass’.

#registry

Instance Method Summary

Generic - Inherited

#+

Alias for Generic#merge.

#-
#==

Compares two URIs.

#absolute?

Returns true if ::Gem::URI has a scheme (e.g.

#coerce

Args.

#component

Components of the ::Gem::URI in the order.

#decoded_password

Returns the password component after ::Gem::URI decoding.

#decoded_user

Returns the user component after ::Gem::URI decoding.

#default_port

Returns default port.

#eql?,
#find_proxy

Returns a proxy ::Gem::URI.

#hash, #inspect,
#merge

Args.

#merge!

Args.

#normalize

Returns normalized ::Gem::URI.

#normalize!

Destructive version of #normalize.

#parser

Returns the parser to be used.

#route_from

Args.

#route_to

Args.

#select

Args.

#to_s

Constructs String from ::Gem::URI.

#to_str

Alias for Generic#to_s.

#component_ary

Returns an Array of the components defined from the COMPONENT Array.

#set_host

Protected setter for the host component v.

#set_opaque

Protected setter for the opaque component v.

#set_password

Protected setter for the password component v.

#set_path

Protected setter for the path component v.

#set_port

Protected setter for the port component v.

#set_scheme

Protected setter for the scheme component v.

#set_user

Protected setter for the user component v.

#set_userinfo

Protected setter for the user component, and password if available (with validation).

#check_host

Checks the host v component for RFC2396 compliance and against the Parser Regexp for :HOST.

#check_opaque

Checks the opaque v component for RFC2396 compliance and against the Parser Regexp for :OPAQUE.

#check_password

Checks the password v component for RFC2396 compliance and against the Parser Regexp for :USERINFO.

#check_path

Checks the path v component for RFC2396 compliance and against the Parser Regexp for :ABS_PATH and :REL_PATH.

#check_port

Checks the port v component for RFC2396 compliance and against the Parser Regexp for :PORT.

#check_scheme

Checks the scheme v component against the Parser Regexp for :SCHEME.

#check_user

Checks the user v component for RFC2396 compliance and against the Parser Regexp for :USERINFO.

#check_userinfo

Checks the user and password.

#escape_userpass

Escapes ‘user:password’ v based on RFC 1738 section 3.1.

#merge_path

Merges a base path base, with relative path rel, returns a modified base path.

#replace!

Replaces self by other ::Gem::URI object.

#route_from0,
#split_path

Returns an Array of the path split on ‘/’.

#split_userinfo

Returns the userinfo Gem.ui as [user, password] if properly formatted as ‘user:password’.

#set_registry, #check_registry, #route_from_path

Constructor Details

This class inherits a constructor from Gem::URI::Generic

Class Method Details

.build(args)

Description

Creates a new HTTP object from components, with syntax checking.

The components accepted are userinfo, host, port, path, query, and fragment.

The components should be provided either as an Array, or as a Hash with keys formed by preceding the component names with a colon.

If an Array is used, the components must be passed in the order [userinfo, host, port, path, query, fragment].

Example:

uri = Gem::URI::HTTP.build(host: 'www.example.com', path: '/foo/bar')

uri = Gem::URI::HTTP.build([nil, "www.example.com", nil, "/path",
  "query", 'fragment'])

Currently, if passed userinfo components this method generates invalid HTTP URIs as per RFC 1738.

[ GitHub ]

  
# File 'lib/rubygems/vendor/uri/lib/uri/http.rb', line 59

def self.build(args)
  tmp = Util.make_components_hash(self, args)
  super(tmp)
end

Instance Method Details

#authority

Description

Returns the authority for an HTTP uri, as defined in datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/rfc3986/#section-3.2.

Example:

Gem::URI::HTTP.build(host: 'www.example.com', path: '/foo/bar').authority #=> "www.example.com"
Gem::URI::HTTP.build(host: 'www.example.com', port: 8000, path: '/foo/bar').authority #=> "www.example.com:8000"
Gem::URI::HTTP.build(host: 'www.example.com', port: 80, path: '/foo/bar').authority #=> "www.example.com"
[ GitHub ]

  
# File 'lib/rubygems/vendor/uri/lib/uri/http.rb', line 97

def authority
  if port == default_port
    host
  else
    "#{host}:#{port}"
  end
end

#origin

Description

Returns the origin for an HTTP uri, as defined in datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/rfc6454.

Example:

Gem::URI::HTTP.build(host: 'www.example.com', path: '/foo/bar').origin #=> "http://www.example.com"
Gem::URI::HTTP.build(host: 'www.example.com', port: 8000, path: '/foo/bar').origin #=> "http://www.example.com:8000"
Gem::URI::HTTP.build(host: 'www.example.com', port: 80, path: '/foo/bar').origin #=> "http://www.example.com"
Gem::URI::HTTPS.build(host: 'www.example.com', path: '/foo/bar').origin #=> "https://www.example.com"
[ GitHub ]

  
# File 'lib/rubygems/vendor/uri/lib/uri/http.rb', line 119

def origin
  "#{scheme}://#{authority}"
end

#request_uri

Description

Returns the full path for an HTTP request, as required by ::Gem::Net::HTTP::Get.

If the ::Gem::URI contains a query, the full path is Gem::URI#path + ‘?’ + Gem::URI#query. Otherwise, the path is simply Gem::URI#path.

Example:

uri = Gem::URI::HTTP.build(path: '/foo/bar', query: 'test=true')
uri.request_uri #  => "/foo/bar?test=true"
[ GitHub ]

  
# File 'lib/rubygems/vendor/uri/lib/uri/http.rb', line 77

def request_uri
  return unless @path

  url = @query ? "#@path?#@query" : @path.dup
  url.start_with?(?/.freeze) ? url : ?/ + url
end