Class: Net::FTP

Relationships & Source Files
Namespace Children
Classes: `BufferedSSLSocket`, `BufferedSocket`, `MLSxEntry`, `NullSocket`
Super Chains via Extension / Inclusion / Inheritance
Class Chain: self, Protocol
Instance Chain: self, SSL, OpenSSL, MonitorMixin, Protocol
Inherits:	Protocol Object Protocol Net::FTP
Defined in:	lib/net/ftp.rb

Overview

This class implements the File Transfer Protocol. If you have used a command-line FTP program, and are familiar with the commands, you will be able to use this class easily. Some extra features are included to take advantage of Ruby’s style and strengths.

Example

require 'net/ftp'

Example 1

ftp = Net::FTP.new('example.com')
ftp.login
files = ftp.chdir('pub/lang/ruby/contrib')
files = ftp.list('n*')
ftp.getbinaryfile('nif.rb-0.91.gz', 'nif.gz', 1024)
ftp.close

Example 2

Net::FTP.open('example.com') do |ftp|
  ftp.login
  files = ftp.chdir('pub/lang/ruby/contrib')
  files = ftp.list('n*')
  ftp.getbinaryfile('nif.rb-0.91.gz', 'nif.gz', 1024)
end

Major Methods

The following are the methods most likely to be useful to users:

.open
#getbinaryfile
#gettextfile
#putbinaryfile
#puttextfile
#chdir
#nlst
#size
#rename
#delete

Constant Summary

CASE_DEPENDENT_PARSER =
# File 'lib/net/ftp.rb', line 1071
```
->(value) { value }
```
CASE_INDEPENDENT_PARSER =
# File 'lib/net/ftp.rb', line 1072
```
->(value) { value.downcase }
```
CRLF = Internal use only
# File 'lib/net/ftp.rb', line 90
```
"\r\n"
```
DECIMAL_PARSER =
# File 'lib/net/ftp.rb', line 1073
```
->(value) { value.to_i }
```
DEFAULT_BLOCKSIZE = Internal use only
# File 'lib/net/ftp.rb', line 91
```
BufferedIO::BUFSIZE
```
FACT_PARSERS =
# File 'lib/net/ftp.rb', line 1085
```
Hash.new(CASE_DEPENDENT_PARSER)
```
FTP_PORT = Internal use only
# File 'lib/net/ftp.rb', line 89
```
21
```
OCTAL_PARSER =
# File 'lib/net/ftp.rb', line 1074
```
->(value) { value.to_i(8) }
```

TIME_PARSER =
# File 'lib/net/ftp.rb', line 1075

->(value, local = false) {
  unless /\A(?<year>\d{4})(?<month>\d{2})(?<day>\d{2})
        (?<hour>\d{2})(?<min>\d{2})(?<sec>\d{2})
        (?:\.(?<fractions>\d{1,17}))?/x =~ value
    value = value[0, 97] + "..." if value.size > 100
    raise FTPProtoError, "invalid time-val: #{value}"
  end
  usec = ".#{fractions}".to_r * 1_000_000 if fractions
  Time.public_send(local ? :local : :utc, year, month, day, hour, min, sec, usec)
}

VERSION = Internal use only
# File 'lib/net/ftp.rb', line 88
```
"0.2.1"
```

Class Attribute Summary

.default_passive rw

When true, connections are in passive mode per default.
.default_passive=(value) rw

When true, connections are in passive mode per default.

Class Method Summary

.new(host = nil, options = {}) ⇒ FTP constructor

Creates and returns a new FTP object.
.open(host, *args)

A synonym for .new, but with a mandatory host parameter.

Instance Attribute Summary

#binary rw

When true, transfers are performed in binary mode.
#binary=(newmode) rw

A setter to toggle transfers in binary mode.
#closed? ⇒ Boolean readonly

Returns true if and only if the connection is closed.
#debug_mode rw

When true, all traffic to and from the server is written to $stdout.
#debug_output rw

Sets or retrieves the output stream for debugging.
#last_response readonly

The server’s last response.
#last_response_code (also: #lastresp) readonly

The server’s last response code.
#lastresp readonly

Alias for #last_response_code.
#open_timeout rw

Number of seconds to wait for the connection to open.
#passive rw

When true, the connection is in passive mode.
#read_timeout rw

Number of seconds to wait for one block to be read (via one read(2) call).
#read_timeout=(sec) rw

Setter for the read_timeout attribute.
#resume rw

Sets or retrieves the #resume status, which decides whether incomplete transfers are resumed or restarted.
#ssl_handshake_timeout rw

Number of seconds to wait for the TLS handshake.
#use_pasv_ip rw

When true, use the IP address in PASV responses.
#welcome readonly

The server’s welcome message.
#return_code rw Internal use only

Obsolete.
#return_code=(s) rw Internal use only

Obsolete.

Instance Method Summary

#abort

Aborts the previous command (ABOR command).
#acct(account)

Sends the ACCT command.
#chdir(dirname)

Changes the (remote) directory.
#close

Closes the connection.
#connect(host, port = FTP_PORT)

Establishes an FTP connection to host, optionally overriding the default port.
#debug_print(msg)

Writes debug message to the debug output stream.
#delete(filename)

Deletes a file on the server.
#dir(*args, &block)

Alias for #list.
#features

Issues a FEAT command.
#get(remotefile, localfile = File.basename(remotefile), blocksize = DEFAULT_BLOCKSIZE, &block)

Retrieves remotefile in whatever mode the session is set (text or binary).
#getbinaryfile(remotefile, localfile = File.basename(remotefile), blocksize = DEFAULT_BLOCKSIZE, &block)

Retrieves remotefile in binary mode, storing the result in localfile.
#getdir

Alias for #pwd.
#gettextfile(remotefile, localfile = File.basename(remotefile), &block)

Retrieves remotefile in ASCII (text) mode, storing the result in localfile.
#help(arg = nil)

Issues the HELP command.
#list(*args, &block) (also: #ls, #dir)

Returns an array of file information in the directory (the output is like ‘ls -l`).
#login(user = "anonymous", passwd = nil, acct = nil)

Logs in to the remote host.
#ls(*args, &block)

Alias for #list.
#mdtm(filename)

Returns the raw last modification time of the (remote) file in the format “YYYYMMDDhhmmss” (MDTM command).
#mkdir(dirname)

Creates a remote directory.
#mlsd(pathname = nil, &block)

Returns an array of the entries of the directory specified by pathname.
#mlst(pathname = nil)

Returns data (e.g., size, last modification time, entry type, etc.) about the file or directory specified by pathname.
#mtime(filename, local = false)

Returns the last modification time of the (remote) file.
#nlst(dir = nil)

Returns an array of filenames in the remote directory.
#noop

Issues a NOOP command.
#option(name, params = nil)

Issues an OPTS command - name Should be the name of the option to set - params is any optional parameters to supply with the option.
#put(localfile, remotefile = File.basename(localfile), blocksize = DEFAULT_BLOCKSIZE, &block)

Transfers localfile to the server in whatever mode the session is set (text or binary).
#putbinaryfile(localfile, remotefile = File.basename(localfile), blocksize = DEFAULT_BLOCKSIZE, &block)

Transfers localfile to the server in binary mode, storing the result in remotefile.
#puttextfile(localfile, remotefile = File.basename(localfile), &block)

Transfers localfile to the server in ASCII (text) mode, storing the result in remotefile.
#pwd (also: #getdir)

Returns the current remote directory.
#quit

Exits the FTP session.
#rename(fromname, toname)

Renames a file on the server.
#retrbinary(cmd, blocksize, rest_offset = nil)

Puts the connection into binary (image) mode, issues the given command, and fetches the data returned, passing it to the associated block in chunks of blocksize characters.
#retrlines(cmd)

Puts the connection into ASCII (text) mode, issues the given command, and passes the resulting data, one line at a time, to the associated block.
#rmdir(dirname)

Removes a remote directory.
#sendcmd(cmd)

Sends a command and returns the response.
#set_socket(sock, get_greeting = true)

Set the socket used to connect to the FTP server.
#site(arg)

Issues a SITE command.
#size(filename)

Returns the size of the given (remote) filename.
#status(pathname = nil)

Returns the status (STAT command).
#storbinary(cmd, file, blocksize, rest_offset = nil)

Puts the connection into binary (image) mode, issues the given server-side command (such as “STOR myfile”), and sends the contents of the file named file to the server.
#storlines(cmd, file)

Puts the connection into ASCII (text) mode, issues the given server-side command (such as “STOR myfile”), and sends the contents of the file named file to the server, one line at a time.
#system

Returns system information.
#voidcmd(cmd)

Sends a command and expect a response beginning with ‘2’.
#parse_mlsx_entry(entry) private
#parse_pasv_ipv4_host(s) private
#parse_pasv_ipv6_host(s) private
#parse_pasv_port(s) private
#start_tls_session(sock) private
#get_body(resp) private Internal use only
#getline private Internal use only

Reads a line from the sock.
#getmultiline private Internal use only

Receive a section of lines until the response code’s match.
#getresp private Internal use only

Receives a response from the destination host.
#makepasv private Internal use only

sends the appropriate command to enable a passive connection.
#makeport private Internal use only

Constructs a TCPServer socket.
#open_socket(host, port) private Internal use only

Constructs a socket with host and port.
#parse227(resp) private Internal use only

handler for response code 227 (Entering Passive Mode (h1,h2,h3,h4,p1,p2)).
#parse229(resp) private Internal use only

handler for response code 229 (Extended Passive Mode Entered).
#parse257(resp) private Internal use only

handler for response code 257 (“PATHNAME” created).
#putline(line) private Internal use only

Ensures that line has a control return / line feed (CRLF) and writes it to the socket.
#sanitize(s) private Internal use only

If string s includes the PASS command (password), then the contents of the password are cleaned from the string using “*”.
#send_type_command private Internal use only

Sends a command to destination host, with the current binary sendmode type.
#sendport(host, port) private Internal use only

Constructs and send the appropriate PORT (or EPRT) command.
#transfercmd(cmd, rest_offset = nil) private Internal use only

Constructs a connection for transferring data.
#voidresp private Internal use only

Receives a response.
#with_binary(newmode) private Internal use only

Toggles transfers in binary mode and yields to a block.

Constructor Details

.new(host = nil, options = {}) ⇒ `FTP`

Creates and returns a new FTP object. If a host is given, a connection is made.

options is an option hash, each key of which is a symbol.

The available options are:

port: Port number (default value is 21)
ssl: If options is true, then an attempt will be made to use SSL (now TLS) to connect to the server. For this to work OpenSSL [OSSL] and the Ruby OpenSSL [RSSL] extensions need to be installed. If options[:ssl] is a hash, it’s passed to OpenSSL::SSL::SSLContext#set_params as parameters.
private_data_connection: If true, TLS is used for data connections. Default: true when options[:ssl] is true.
implicit_ftps: If true, TLS is established on initial connection. Default: false
username: Username for login. If options is the string “anonymous” and the options[:password] is nil, “anonymous@” is used as a password.
password: Password for login.
account: Account information for ACCT.
passive: When true, the connection is in passive mode. Default: true.
open_timeout: Number of seconds to wait for the connection to open. See Net::FTP#open_timeout for details. Default: nil.
read_timeout: Number of seconds to wait for one block to be read. See Net::FTP#read_timeout for details. Default: 60.
ssl_handshake_timeout: Number of seconds to wait for the TLS handshake. See Net::FTP#ssl_handshake_timeout for details. Default: nil.
use_pasv_ip: When true, use the IP address in PASV responses. Otherwise, it uses the same IP address for the control connection. Default: false.
debug_mode: When true, all traffic to and from the server is written to $stdout. Default: false.

[ GitHub ]

# File 'lib/net/ftp.rb', line 226


def initialize(host = nil, user_or_options = {}, passwd = nil, acct = nil)
  super()
  begin
    options = user_or_options.to_hash
  rescue NoMethodError
    # for backward compatibility
    options = {}
    options[:username] = user_or_options
    options[:password] = passwd
    options[:account] = acct
  end
  @host = nil
  if options[:ssl]
    unless defined?(OpenSSL::SSL)
      raise "SSL extension not installed"
    end
    ssl_params = options[:ssl] == true ? {} : options[:ssl]
    @ssl_context = SSLContext.new
    @ssl_context.set_params(ssl_params)
    if defined?(VerifyCallbackProc)
      @ssl_context.verify_callback = VerifyCallbackProc
    end
    @ssl_context.session_cache_mode =
      OpenSSL::SSL::SSLContext::SESSION_CACHE_CLIENT |
      OpenSSL::SSL::SSLContext::SESSION_CACHE_NO_INTERNAL_STORE
    @ssl_context.session_new_cb = proc {|sock, sess| @ssl_session = sess }
    @ssl_session = nil
    if options[:private_data_connection].nil?
      @private_data_connection = true
    else
      @private_data_connection = options[:private_data_connection]
    end
    if options[:implicit_ftps].nil?
      @implicit_ftps = false
    else
      @implicit_ftps = options[:implicit_ftps]
    end
  else
    @ssl_context = nil
    if options[:private_data_connection]
      raise ArgumentError,
        "private_data_connection can be set to true only when ssl is enabled"
    end
    @private_data_connection = false
    if options[:implicit_ftps]
      raise ArgumentError,
            "implicit_ftps can be set to true only when ssl is enabled"
    end
    @implicit_ftps = false
  end
  @binary = true
  if options[:passive].nil?
    @passive = @@default_passive
  else
    @passive = options[:passive]
  end
  if options[:debug_mode].nil?
    @debug_mode = false
  else
    @debug_mode = options[:debug_mode]
  end
  @debug_output = $stdout
  @resume = false
  @bare_sock = @sock = NullSocket.new
  @logged_in = false
  @open_timeout = options[:open_timeout]
  @ssl_handshake_timeout = options[:ssl_handshake_timeout]
  @read_timeout = options[:read_timeout] || 60
  @use_pasv_ip = options[:use_pasv_ip] || false
  if host
    connect(host, options[:port] || FTP_PORT)
    if options[:username]
      login(options[:username], options[:password], options[:account])
    end
  end
end

Class Attribute Details

.default_passive (rw)

When true, connections are in passive mode per default. Default: true.

[ GitHub ]

# File 'lib/net/ftp.rb', line 161


def self.default_passive
  @@default_passive
end

.default_passive=(value) (rw)

When true, connections are in passive mode per default. Default: true.

[ GitHub ]

# File 'lib/net/ftp.rb', line 155


def self.default_passive=(value)
  @@default_passive = value
end

Class Method Details

.open(host, *args)

A synonym for .new, but with a mandatory host parameter.

If a block is given, it is passed the FTP object, which will be closed when the block finishes, or when an exception is raised.

[ GitHub ]

# File 'lib/net/ftp.rb', line 171


def FTP.open(host, *args)
  if block_given?
    ftp = new(host, *args)
    begin
      yield ftp
    ensure
      ftp.close
    end
  else
    new(host, *args)
  end
end

Instance Attribute Details

#binary (rw)

When true, transfers are performed in binary mode. Default: true.

[ GitHub ]

# File 'lib/net/ftp.rb', line 96


attr_reader :binary

#binary=(newmode) (rw)

A setter to toggle transfers in binary mode. newmode is either true or false

[ GitHub ]

# File 'lib/net/ftp.rb', line 305


def binary=(newmode)
  if newmode != @binary
    @binary = newmode
    send_type_command if @logged_in
  end
end

#closed? ⇒ `Boolean` (readonly)

Returns true if and only if the connection is closed.

[ GitHub ]

# File 'lib/net/ftp.rb', line 1392


def closed?
  @sock == nil or @sock.closed?
end

#debug_mode (rw)

When true, all traffic to and from the server is written to $stdout. Default: false.

[ GitHub ]

# File 'lib/net/ftp.rb', line 107


attr_accessor :debug_mode

#debug_output (rw)

Sets or retrieves the output stream for debugging. Output stream will be used only when #debug_mode is set to true. The default value is $stdout.

[ GitHub ]

# File 'lib/net/ftp.rb', line 112


attr_accessor :debug_output

#last_response (readonly)

The server’s last response.

[ GitHub ]

# File 'lib/net/ftp.rb', line 151


attr_reader :last_response

#last_response_code (readonly) Also known as: #lastresp

The server’s last response code.

[ GitHub ]

# File 'lib/net/ftp.rb', line 147


attr_reader :last_response_code

#lastresp (readonly)

Alias for #last_response_code.

[ GitHub ]

# File 'lib/net/ftp.rb', line 148


alias lastresp last_response_code

#open_timeout (rw)

Number of seconds to wait for the connection to open. Any number may be used, including Floats for fractional seconds. If the FTP object cannot open a connection in this many seconds, it raises a Net::OpenTimeout exception. The default value is nil.

[ GitHub ]

# File 'lib/net/ftp.rb', line 122


attr_accessor :open_timeout

#passive (rw)

When true, the connection is in passive mode. Default: true.

[ GitHub ]

# File 'lib/net/ftp.rb', line 99


attr_accessor :passive

#read_timeout (rw)

Number of seconds to wait for one block to be read (via one read(2) call). Any number may be used, including Floats for fractional seconds. If the FTP object cannot read data in this many seconds, it raises a Timeout::Error exception. The default value is 60 seconds.

[ GitHub ]

# File 'lib/net/ftp.rb', line 135


attr_reader :read_timeout

#read_timeout=(sec) (rw)

Setter for the read_timeout attribute.

[ GitHub ]

# File 'lib/net/ftp.rb', line 138


def read_timeout=(sec)
  @sock.read_timeout = sec
  @read_timeout = sec
end

#resume (rw)

Sets or retrieves the resume status, which decides whether incomplete transfers are resumed or restarted. Default: false.

[ GitHub ]

# File 'lib/net/ftp.rb', line 116


attr_accessor :resume

#return_code (rw)

This method is for internal use only.

Obsolete

[ GitHub ]

# File 'lib/net/ftp.rb', line 343


def return_code # :nodoc:
  warn("Net::FTP#return_code is obsolete and do nothing", uplevel: 1)
  return "\n"
end

#return_code=(s) (rw)

This method is for internal use only.

Obsolete

[ GitHub ]

# File 'lib/net/ftp.rb', line 349


def return_code=(s) # :nodoc:
  warn("Net::FTP#return_code= is obsolete and do nothing", uplevel: 1)
end

#ssl_handshake_timeout (rw)

Number of seconds to wait for the TLS handshake. Any number may be used, including Floats for fractional seconds. If the FTP object cannot complete the TLS handshake in this many seconds, it raises a Net::OpenTimeout exception. The default value is nil. If ssl_handshake_timeout is nil, #open_timeout is used instead.

[ GitHub ]

# File 'lib/net/ftp.rb', line 129


attr_accessor :ssl_handshake_timeout

#use_pasv_ip (rw)

When true, use the IP address in PASV responses. Otherwise, it uses the same IP address for the control connection. Default: false.

[ GitHub ]

# File 'lib/net/ftp.rb', line 103


attr_accessor :use_pasv_ip

#welcome (readonly)

The server’s welcome message.

[ GitHub ]

# File 'lib/net/ftp.rb', line 144


attr_reader :welcome

Instance Method Details

#abort

Aborts the previous command (ABOR command).

[ GitHub ]

# File 'lib/net/ftp.rb', line 1262


def abort
  line = "ABOR" + CRLF
  debug_print "put: ABOR"
  @sock.send(line, Socket::MSG_OOB)
  resp = getmultiline
  unless ["426", "226", "225"].include?(resp[0, 3])
    raise FTPProtoError, resp
  end
  return resp
end

#acct(account)

Sends the ACCT command.

This is a less common FTP command, to send account information if the destination host requires it.

[ GitHub ]

# File 'lib/net/ftp.rb', line 914


def acct(account)
  cmd = "ACCT " + account
  voidcmd(cmd)
end

#chdir(dirname)

Changes the (remote) directory.

[ GitHub ]

# File 'lib/net/ftp.rb', line 1183


def chdir(dirname)
  if dirname == ".."
    begin
      voidcmd("CDUP")
      return
    rescue FTPPermError => e
      if e.message[0, 3] != "500"
        raise e
      end
    end
  end
  cmd = "CWD #{dirname}"
  voidcmd(cmd)
end

#close

Closes the connection. Further operations are impossible until you open a new connection with #connect.

[ GitHub ]

# File 'lib/net/ftp.rb', line 1376


def close
  if @sock and not @sock.closed?
    begin
      @sock.shutdown(Socket::SHUT_WR) rescue nil
      orig, self.read_timeout = self.read_timeout, 3
      @sock.read rescue nil
    ensure
      @sock.close
      self.read_timeout = orig
    end
  end
end

#connect(host, port = FTP_PORT)

Establishes an FTP connection to host, optionally overriding the default port. If the environment variable SOCKS_SERVER is set, sets up the connection through a SOCKS proxy. Raises an exception (typically Errno::ECONNREFUSED) if the connection cannot be established.

[ GitHub ]

# File 'lib/net/ftp.rb', line 398


def connect(host, port = FTP_PORT)
  debug_print "connect: #{host}:#{port}"
  synchronize do
    @host = host
    @bare_sock = open_socket(host, port)
    if @ssl_context
      begin
        unless @implicit_ftps
          set_socket(BufferedSocket.new(@bare_sock, read_timeout: @read_timeout))
          voidcmd("AUTH TLS")
        end
        set_socket(BufferedSSLSocket.new(start_tls_session(@bare_sock), read_timeout: @read_timeout), @implicit_ftps)
        if @private_data_connection
          voidcmd("PBSZ 0")
          voidcmd("PROT P")
        end
      rescue OpenSSL::SSL::SSLError, OpenTimeout
        @sock.close
        raise
      end
    else
      set_socket(BufferedSocket.new(@bare_sock, read_timeout: @read_timeout))
    end
  end
end

#debug_print(msg)

Writes debug message to the debug output stream

[ GitHub ]

# File 'lib/net/ftp.rb', line 1467


def debug_print(msg)
  @debug_output << msg + "\n" if @debug_mode && @debug_output
end

#delete(filename)

Deletes a file on the server.

[ GitHub ]

# File 'lib/net/ftp.rb', line 1169


def delete(filename)
  resp = sendcmd("DELE #{filename}")
  if resp.start_with?("250")
    return
  elsif resp.start_with?("5")
    raise FTPPermError, resp
  else
    raise FTPReplyError, resp
  end
end

#dir(*args, &block)

Alias for #list.

[ GitHub ]

# File 'lib/net/ftp.rb', line 953


alias dir list

#features

Issues a FEAT command

Returns an array of supported optional features

[ GitHub ]

# File 'lib/net/ftp.rb', line 1342


def features
  resp = sendcmd("FEAT")
  if !resp.start_with?("211")
    raise FTPReplyError, resp
  end

  feats = []
  resp.split("\n").each do |line|
    next if !line.start_with?(' ') # skip status lines

    feats << line.strip
  end

  return feats
end

#get(remotefile, localfile = File.basename(remotefile), blocksize = DEFAULT_BLOCKSIZE, &block)

Retrieves remotefile in whatever mode the session is set (text or binary). See #gettextfile and #getbinaryfile.

[ GitHub ]

# File 'lib/net/ftp.rb', line 843


def get(remotefile, localfile = File.basename(remotefile),
        blocksize = DEFAULT_BLOCKSIZE, &block) # :yield: data
  if @binary
    getbinaryfile(remotefile, localfile, blocksize, &block)
  else
    gettextfile(remotefile, localfile, &block)
  end
end

#get_body(resp) (private)

This method is for internal use only.

[ GitHub ]

# File 'lib/net/ftp.rb', line 1198


def get_body(resp) # :nodoc:
  resp.slice(/\A[0-9a-zA-Z]{3} (.*)$/, 1)
end

#getbinaryfile(remotefile, localfile = File.basename(remotefile), blocksize = DEFAULT_BLOCKSIZE, &block)

Retrieves remotefile in binary mode, storing the result in localfile. If localfile is nil, returns retrieved data. If a block is supplied, it is passed the retrieved data in blocksize chunks.

[ GitHub ]

# File 'lib/net/ftp.rb', line 782


def getbinaryfile(remotefile, localfile = File.basename(remotefile),
                  blocksize = DEFAULT_BLOCKSIZE, &block) # :yield: data
  f = nil
  result = nil
  if localfile
    if @resume
      rest_offset = File.size?(localfile)
      f = File.open(localfile, "a")
    else
      rest_offset = nil
      f = File.open(localfile, "w")
    end
  elsif !block_given?
    result = String.new
  end
  begin
    f&.binmode
    retrbinary("RETR #{remotefile}", blocksize, rest_offset) do |data|
      f&.write(data)
      block&.(data)
      result&.concat(data)
    end
    return result
  ensure
    f&.close
  end
end

#getdir

Alias for #pwd.

[ GitHub ]

# File 'lib/net/ftp.rb', line 1246


alias getdir pwd

#getline (private)

This method is for internal use only.

Reads a line from the sock. If EOF, then it will raise EOFError

[ GitHub ]

# File 'lib/net/ftp.rb', line 461


def getline # :nodoc:
  line = @sock.readline # if get EOF, raise EOFError
  line.sub!(/(\r\n|\n|\r)\z/n, "")
  debug_print "get: #{sanitize(line)}"
  return line
end

#getmultiline (private)

This method is for internal use only.

Receive a section of lines until the response code’s match.

[ GitHub ]

# File 'lib/net/ftp.rb', line 470


def getmultiline # :nodoc:
  lines = []
  lines << getline
  code = lines.last.slice(/\A([0-9a-zA-Z]{3})-/, 1)
  if code
    delimiter = code + " "
    begin
      lines << getline
    end until lines.last.start_with?(delimiter)
  end
  return lines.join("\n") + "\n"
end

#getresp (private)

This method is for internal use only.

Receives a response from the destination host.

Returns the response code or raises FTPTempError, FTPPermError, or FTPProtoError

[ GitHub ]

# File 'lib/net/ftp.rb', line 488


def getresp # :nodoc:
  @last_response = getmultiline
  @last_response_code = @last_response[0, 3]
  case @last_response_code
  when /\A[123]/
    return @last_response
  when /\A4/
    raise FTPTempError, @last_response
  when /\A5/
    raise FTPPermError, @last_response
  else
    raise FTPProtoError, @last_response
  end
end

#gettextfile(remotefile, localfile = File.basename(remotefile), &block)

Retrieves remotefile in ASCII (text) mode, storing the result in localfile. If localfile is nil, returns retrieved data. If a block is supplied, it is passed the retrieved data one line at a time.

[ GitHub ]

# File 'lib/net/ftp.rb', line 817


def gettextfile(remotefile, localfile = File.basename(remotefile),
                &block) # :yield: line
  f = nil
  result = nil
  if localfile
    f = File.open(localfile, "w")
  elsif !block_given?
    result = String.new
  end
  begin
    retrlines("RETR #{remotefile}") do |line, newline|
      l = newline ? line + "\n" : line
      f&.print(l)
      block&.(line, newline)
      result&.concat(l)
    end
    return result
  ensure
    f&.close
  end
end

#help(arg = nil)

Issues the HELP command.

[ GitHub ]

# File 'lib/net/ftp.rb', line 1305


def help(arg = nil)
  cmd = "HELP"
  if arg
    cmd = cmd + " " + arg
  end
  sendcmd(cmd)
end

#list(*args, &block) Also known as: #ls, #dir

Returns an array of file information in the directory (the output is like ‘ls -l`). If a block is given, it iterates through the listing.

[ GitHub ]

# File 'lib/net/ftp.rb', line 938


def list(*args, &block) # :yield: line
  cmd = "LIST"
  args.each do |arg|
    cmd = "#{cmd} #{arg}"
  end
  lines = []
  retrlines(cmd) do |line|
    lines << line
  end
  if block
    lines.each(&block)
  end
  return lines
end

#login(user = "anonymous", passwd = nil, acct = nil)

Logs in to the remote host. The session must have been previously connected. If user is the string “anonymous” and the password is nil, “anonymous@” is used as a password. If the #acct parameter is not nil, an FTP ACCT command is sent following the successful login. Raises an exception on error (typically FTPPermError).

[ GitHub ]

# File 'lib/net/ftp.rb', line 629


def login(user = "anonymous", passwd = nil, acct = nil)
  if user == "anonymous" and passwd == nil
    passwd = "anonymous@"
  end

  resp = ""
  synchronize do
    resp = sendcmd('USER ' + user)
    if resp.start_with?("3")
      raise FTPReplyError, resp if passwd.nil?
      resp = sendcmd('PASS ' + passwd)
    end
    if resp.start_with?("3")
      raise FTPReplyError, resp if acct.nil?
      resp = sendcmd('ACCT ' + acct)
    end
  end
  if !resp.start_with?("2")
    raise FTPReplyError, resp
  end
  @welcome = resp
  send_type_command
  @logged_in = true
end

#ls(*args, &block)

Alias for #list.

[ GitHub ]

# File 'lib/net/ftp.rb', line 952


alias ls list

#makepasv (private)

This method is for internal use only.

sends the appropriate command to enable a passive connection

[ GitHub ]

# File 'lib/net/ftp.rb', line 557


def makepasv # :nodoc:
  if @bare_sock.remote_address.ipv4?
    host, port = parse227(sendcmd("PASV"))
  else
    host, port = parse229(sendcmd("EPSV"))
  end
  return host, port
end

#makeport (private)

This method is for internal use only.

Constructs a TCPServer socket

[ GitHub ]

# File 'lib/net/ftp.rb', line 551


def makeport # :nodoc:
  Addrinfo.tcp(@bare_sock.local_address.ip_address, 0).listen
end

#mdtm(filename)

Returns the raw last modification time of the (remote) file in the format “YYYYMMDDhhmmss” (MDTM command).

Use #mtime if you want a parsed Time instance.

[ GitHub ]

# File 'lib/net/ftp.rb', line 1295


def mdtm(filename)
  resp = sendcmd("MDTM #{filename}")
  if resp.start_with?("213")
    return get_body(resp)
  end
end

#mkdir(dirname)

Creates a remote directory.

[ GitHub ]

# File 'lib/net/ftp.rb', line 1227


def mkdir(dirname)
  resp = sendcmd("MKD #{dirname}")
  return parse257(resp)
end

#mlsd(pathname = nil, &block)

Returns an array of the entries of the directory specified by pathname. Each entry has the facts (e.g., size, last modification time, etc.) and the pathname. If a block is given, it iterates through the listing. If pathname is omitted, the current directory is assumed.

[ GitHub ]

# File 'lib/net/ftp.rb', line 1143


def mlsd(pathname = nil, &block) # :yield: entry
  cmd = pathname ? "MLSD #{pathname}" : "MLSD"
  entries = []
  retrlines(cmd) do |line|
    entries << parse_mlsx_entry(line)
  end
  if block
    entries.each(&block)
  end
  return entries
end

#mlst(pathname = nil)

Returns data (e.g., size, last modification time, entry type, etc.) about the file or directory specified by pathname. If pathname is omitted, the current directory is assumed.

[ GitHub ]

# File 'lib/net/ftp.rb', line 1121


def mlst(pathname = nil)
  cmd = pathname ? "MLST #{pathname}" : "MLST"
  resp = sendcmd(cmd)
  if !resp.start_with?("250")
    raise FTPReplyError, resp
  end
  line = resp.lines[1]
  unless line
    raise FTPProtoError, resp
  end
  entry = line.sub(/\A(250-| *)/, "")
  return parse_mlsx_entry(entry)
end

#mtime(filename, local = false)

Returns the last modification time of the (remote) file. If local is true, it is returned as a local time, otherwise it’s a UTC time.

[ GitHub ]

# File 'lib/net/ftp.rb', line 1220


def mtime(filename, local = false)
  return TIME_PARSER.(mdtm(filename), local)
end

#nlst(dir = nil)

Returns an array of filenames in the remote directory.

[ GitHub ]

# File 'lib/net/ftp.rb', line 922


def nlst(dir = nil)
  cmd = "NLST"
  if dir
    cmd = "#{cmd} #{dir}"
  end
  files = []
  retrlines(cmd) do |line|
    files.push(line)
  end
  return files
end

#noop

Issues a NOOP command.

Does nothing except return a response.

[ GitHub ]

# File 'lib/net/ftp.rb', line 1325


def noop
  voidcmd("NOOP")
end

#open_socket(host, port) (private)

This method is for internal use only.

Constructs a socket with host and port.

If SOCKSSocket is defined and the environment (ENV) defines SOCKS_SERVER, then a SOCKSSocket is returned, else a Socket is returned.

[ GitHub ]

# File 'lib/net/ftp.rb', line 358


def open_socket(host, port) # :nodoc:
  if defined? SOCKSSocket and ENV["SOCKS_SERVER"]
    @passive = true
    Timeout.timeout(@open_timeout, OpenTimeout) do
      SOCKSSocket.open(host, port)
    end
  else
    begin
      Socket.tcp host, port, nil, nil, connect_timeout: @open_timeout
    rescue Errno::ETIMEDOUT #raise Net:OpenTimeout instead for compatibility with previous versions
      raise Net::OpenTimeout, "Timeout to open TCP connection to "\
      "#{host}:#{port} (exceeds #{@open_timeout} seconds)"
    end
  end
end

#option(name, params = nil)

Issues an OPTS command

name Should be the name of the option to set
params is any optional parameters to supply with the option

example: option(‘UTF8’, ‘ON’) => ‘OPTS UTF8 ON’

[ GitHub ]

# File 'lib/net/ftp.rb', line 1365


def option(name, params = nil)
  cmd = "OPTS #{name}"
  cmd += " #{params}" if params

  voidcmd(cmd)
end

#parse227(resp) (private)

This method is for internal use only.

handler for response code 227 (Entering Passive Mode (h1,h2,h3,h4,p1,p2))

Returns host and port.

[ GitHub ]

# File 'lib/net/ftp.rb', line 1400


def parse227(resp) # :nodoc:
  if !resp.start_with?("227")
    raise FTPReplyError, resp
  end
  if m = /\((?<host>\d(?:,\d){3}),(?<port>\d,\d)\)/.match(resp)
    if @use_pasv_ip
      host = parse_pasv_ipv4_host(m["host"])
    else
      host = @bare_sock.remote_address.ip_address
    end
    return host, parse_pasv_port(m["port"])
  else
    raise FTPProtoError, resp
  end
end

#parse229(resp) (private)

This method is for internal use only.

handler for response code 229 (Extended Passive Mode Entered)

Returns host and port.

[ GitHub ]

# File 'lib/net/ftp.rb', line 1440


def parse229(resp) # :nodoc:
  if !resp.start_with?("229")
    raise FTPReplyError, resp
  end
  if m = /\((?<d>[!-~])\k<d>\k<d>(?<port>\d+)\k<d>\)/.match(resp)
    return @bare_sock.remote_address.ip_address, m["port"].to_i
  else
    raise FTPProtoError, resp
  end
end

#parse257(resp) (private)

This method is for internal use only.

handler for response code 257 (“PATHNAME” created)

Returns host and port.

[ GitHub ]

# File 'lib/net/ftp.rb', line 1456


def parse257(resp) # :nodoc:
  if !resp.start_with?("257")
    raise FTPReplyError, resp
  end
  return resp.slice(/"(([^"]|"")*)"/, 1).to_s.gsub(/""/, '"')
end

#parse_mlsx_entry(entry) (private)

[ GitHub ]

# File 'lib/net/ftp.rb', line 1101


def parse_mlsx_entry(entry)
  facts, pathname = entry.chomp.split(/ /, 2)
  unless pathname
    raise FTPProtoError, entry
  end
  return MLSxEntry.new(
    facts.scan(/(.*?)=(.*?);/).each_with_object({}) {
      |(factname, value), h|
      name = factname.downcase
      h[name] = FACT_PARSERS[name].(value)
    },
    pathname)
end

#parse_pasv_ipv4_host(s) (private)

[ GitHub ]

# File 'lib/net/ftp.rb', line 1417


def parse_pasv_ipv4_host(s)
  return s.tr(",", ".")
end

#parse_pasv_ipv6_host(s) (private)

[ GitHub ]

# File 'lib/net/ftp.rb', line 1422


def parse_pasv_ipv6_host(s)
  return s.split(/,/).map { |i|
    "%02x" % i.to_i
  }.each_slice(2).map(&:join).join(":")
end

#parse_pasv_port(s) (private)

[ GitHub ]

# File 'lib/net/ftp.rb', line 1429


def parse_pasv_port(s)
  return s.split(/,/).map(&:to_i).inject { |x, y|
    (x << 8) + y
  }
end

#put(localfile, remotefile = File.basename(localfile), blocksize = DEFAULT_BLOCKSIZE, &block)

Transfers localfile to the server in whatever mode the session is set (text or binary). See #puttextfile and #putbinaryfile.

[ GitHub ]

# File 'lib/net/ftp.rb', line 899


def put(localfile, remotefile = File.basename(localfile),
        blocksize = DEFAULT_BLOCKSIZE, &block)
  if @binary
    putbinaryfile(localfile, remotefile, blocksize, &block)
  else
    puttextfile(localfile, remotefile, &block)
  end
end

#putbinaryfile(localfile, remotefile = File.basename(localfile), blocksize = DEFAULT_BLOCKSIZE, &block)

Transfers localfile to the server in binary mode, storing the result in remotefile. If a block is supplied, calls it, passing in the transmitted data in blocksize chunks.

[ GitHub ]

# File 'lib/net/ftp.rb', line 857


def putbinaryfile(localfile, remotefile = File.basename(localfile),
                  blocksize = DEFAULT_BLOCKSIZE, &block) # :yield: data
  if @resume
    begin
      rest_offset = size(remotefile)
    rescue Net::FTPPermError
      rest_offset = nil
    end
  else
    rest_offset = nil
  end
  f = File.open(localfile)
  begin
    f.binmode
    if rest_offset
      storbinary("APPE #{remotefile}", f, blocksize, rest_offset, &block)
    else
      storbinary("STOR #{remotefile}", f, blocksize, rest_offset, &block)
    end
  ensure
    f.close
  end
end

#putline(line) (private)

This method is for internal use only.

Ensures that line has a control return / line feed (CRLF) and writes it to the socket.

[ GitHub ]

# File 'lib/net/ftp.rb', line 450


def putline(line) # :nodoc:
  debug_print "put: #{sanitize(line)}"
  if /[\r\n]/ =~ line
    raise ArgumentError, "A line must not contain CR or LF"
  end
  line = line + CRLF
  @sock.write(line)
end

#puttextfile(localfile, remotefile = File.basename(localfile), &block)

Transfers localfile to the server in ASCII (text) mode, storing the result in remotefile. If callback or an associated block is supplied, calls it, passing in the transmitted data one line at a time.

[ GitHub ]

# File 'lib/net/ftp.rb', line 886


def puttextfile(localfile, remotefile = File.basename(localfile), &block) # :yield: line
  f = File.open(localfile)
  begin
    storlines("STOR #{remotefile}", f, &block)
  ensure
    f.close
  end
end

#pwd Also known as: #getdir

Returns the current remote directory.

[ GitHub ]

# File 'lib/net/ftp.rb', line 1242


def pwd
  resp = sendcmd("PWD")
  return parse257(resp)
end

#quit

Exits the FTP session.

[ GitHub ]

# File 'lib/net/ftp.rb', line 1316


def quit
  voidcmd("QUIT")
end

#rename(fromname, toname)

Renames a file on the server.

[ GitHub ]

# File 'lib/net/ftp.rb', line 1158


def rename(fromname, toname)
  resp = sendcmd("RNFR #{fromname}")
  if !resp.start_with?("3")
    raise FTPReplyError, resp
  end
  voidcmd("RNTO #{toname}")
end

#retrbinary(cmd, blocksize, rest_offset = nil)

Puts the connection into binary (image) mode, issues the given command, and fetches the data returned, passing it to the associated block in chunks of blocksize characters. Note that cmd is a server command (such as “RETR myfile”).

[ GitHub ]

# File 'lib/net/ftp.rb', line 660


def retrbinary(cmd, blocksize, rest_offset = nil) # :yield: data
  synchronize do
    with_binary(true) do
      begin
        conn = transfercmd(cmd, rest_offset)
        while data = conn.read(blocksize)
          yield(data)
        end
        conn.shutdown(Socket::SHUT_WR) rescue nil
        conn.read_timeout = 1
        conn.read rescue nil
      ensure
        conn.close if conn
      end
      voidresp
    end
  end
end

#retrlines(cmd)

Puts the connection into ASCII (text) mode, issues the given command, and passes the resulting data, one line at a time, to the associated block. If no block is given, prints the lines. Note that cmd is a server command (such as “RETR myfile”).

[ GitHub ]

# File 'lib/net/ftp.rb', line 685


def retrlines(cmd) # :yield: line
  synchronize do
    with_binary(false) do
      begin
        conn = transfercmd(cmd)
        while line = conn.gets
          yield(line.sub(/\r?\n\z/, ""), !line.match(/\n\z/).nil?)
        end
        conn.shutdown(Socket::SHUT_WR) rescue nil
        conn.read_timeout = 1
        conn.read rescue nil
      ensure
        conn.close if conn
      end
      voidresp
    end
  end
end

#rmdir(dirname)

Removes a remote directory.

[ GitHub ]

# File 'lib/net/ftp.rb', line 1235


def rmdir(dirname)
  voidcmd("RMD #{dirname}")
end

#sanitize(s) (private)

This method is for internal use only.

If string s includes the PASS command (password), then the contents of the password are cleaned from the string using “*”

[ GitHub ]

# File 'lib/net/ftp.rb', line 439


def sanitize(s) # :nodoc:
  if s =~ /^PASS /i
    return s[0, 5] + "*" * (s.length - 5)
  else
    return s
  end
end

#send_type_command (private)

This method is for internal use only.

Sends a command to destination host, with the current binary sendmode type.

If binary mode is true, then “TYPE I” (image) is sent, otherwise “TYPE A” (ascii) is sent.

[ GitHub ]

# File 'lib/net/ftp.rb', line 317


def send_type_command # :nodoc:
  if @binary
    voidcmd("TYPE I")
  else
    voidcmd("TYPE A")
  end
end

#sendcmd(cmd)

Sends a command and returns the response.

[ GitHub ]

# File 'lib/net/ftp.rb', line 519


def sendcmd(cmd)
  synchronize do
    putline(cmd)
    return getresp
  end
end

#sendport(host, port) (private)

This method is for internal use only.

Constructs and send the appropriate PORT (or EPRT) command

[ GitHub ]

# File 'lib/net/ftp.rb', line 537


def sendport(host, port) # :nodoc:
  remote_address = @bare_sock.remote_address
  if remote_address.ipv4?
    cmd = "PORT " + (host.split(".") + port.divmod(256)).join(",")
  elsif remote_address.ipv6?
    cmd = sprintf("EPRT |2|%s|%d|", host, port)
  else
    raise FTPProtoError, host
  end
  voidcmd(cmd)
end

#set_socket(sock, get_greeting = true)

Set the socket used to connect to the FTP server.

May raise FTPReplyError if get_greeting is false.

[ GitHub ]

# File 'lib/net/ftp.rb', line 428


def set_socket(sock, get_greeting = true)
  synchronize do
    @sock = sock
    if get_greeting
      voidresp
    end
  end
end

#site(arg)

Issues a SITE command.

[ GitHub ]

# File 'lib/net/ftp.rb', line 1332


def site(arg)
  cmd = "SITE " + arg
  voidcmd(cmd)
end

#size(filename)

Returns the size of the given (remote) filename.

[ GitHub ]

# File 'lib/net/ftp.rb', line 1206


def size(filename)
  with_binary(true) do
    resp = sendcmd("SIZE #{filename}")
    if !resp.start_with?("213")
      raise FTPReplyError, resp
    end
    return get_body(resp).to_i
  end
end

#start_tls_session(sock) (private)

[ GitHub ]

# File 'lib/net/ftp.rb', line 375


def start_tls_session(sock)
  ssl_sock = SSLSocket.new(sock, @ssl_context)
  ssl_sock.sync_close = true
  ssl_sock.hostname = @host if ssl_sock.respond_to? :hostname=
  if @ssl_session &&
      Process.clock_gettime(Process::CLOCK_REALTIME) < @ssl_session.time.to_f + @ssl_session.timeout
    # ProFTPD returns 425 for data connections if session is not reused.
    ssl_sock.session = @ssl_session
  end
  ssl_socket_connect(ssl_sock, @ssl_handshake_timeout || @open_timeout)
  if @ssl_context.verify_mode != VERIFY_NONE
    ssl_sock.post_connection_check(@host)
  end
  return ssl_sock
end

#status(pathname = nil)

Returns the status (STAT command).

pathname: when stat is invoked with pathname as a parameter it acts like list but a lot faster and over the same tcp session.

[ GitHub ]

# File 'lib/net/ftp.rb', line 1279


def status(pathname = nil)
  line = pathname ? "STAT #{pathname}" : "STAT"
  if /[\r\n]/ =~ line
    raise ArgumentError, "A line must not contain CR or LF"
  end
  debug_print "put: #{line}"
  @sock.send(line + CRLF, Socket::MSG_OOB)
  return getresp
end

#storbinary(cmd, file, blocksize, rest_offset = nil)

Puts the connection into binary (image) mode, issues the given server-side command (such as “STOR myfile”), and sends the contents of the file named file to the server. If the optional block is given, it also passes it the data, in chunks of blocksize characters.

[ GitHub ]

# File 'lib/net/ftp.rb', line 710


def storbinary(cmd, file, blocksize, rest_offset = nil) # :yield: data
  if rest_offset
    file.seek(rest_offset, IO::SEEK_SET)
  end
  synchronize do
    with_binary(true) do
      begin
        conn = transfercmd(cmd)
        while buf = file.read(blocksize)
          conn.write(buf)
          yield(buf) if block_given?
        end
        conn.shutdown(Socket::SHUT_WR) rescue nil
        conn.read_timeout = 1
        conn.read rescue nil
      ensure
        conn.close if conn
      end
      voidresp
    end
  end
rescue Errno::EPIPE
  # EPIPE, in this case, means that the data connection was unexpectedly
  # terminated.  Rather than just raising EPIPE to the caller, check the
  # response on the control connection.  If getresp doesn't raise a more
  # appropriate exception, re-raise the original exception.
  getresp
  raise
end

#storlines(cmd, file)

Puts the connection into ASCII (text) mode, issues the given server-side command (such as “STOR myfile”), and sends the contents of the file named file to the server, one line at a time. If the optional block is given, it also passes it the lines.

[ GitHub ]

# File 'lib/net/ftp.rb', line 746


def storlines(cmd, file) # :yield: line
  synchronize do
    with_binary(false) do
      begin
        conn = transfercmd(cmd)
        while buf = file.gets
          if buf[-2, 2] != CRLF
            buf = buf.chomp + CRLF
          end
          conn.write(buf)
          yield(buf) if block_given?
        end
        conn.shutdown(Socket::SHUT_WR) rescue nil
        conn.read_timeout = 1
        conn.read rescue nil
      ensure
        conn.close if conn
      end
      voidresp
    end
  end
rescue Errno::EPIPE
  # EPIPE, in this case, means that the data connection was unexpectedly
  # terminated.  Rather than just raising EPIPE to the caller, check the
  # response on the control connection.  If getresp doesn't raise a more
  # appropriate exception, re-raise the original exception.
  getresp
  raise
end

#system

Returns system information.

[ GitHub ]

# File 'lib/net/ftp.rb', line 1251


def system
  resp = sendcmd("SYST")
  if !resp.start_with?("215")
    raise FTPReplyError, resp
  end
  return get_body(resp)
end

#transfercmd(cmd, rest_offset = nil) (private)

This method is for internal use only.

Constructs a connection for transferring data

[ GitHub ]

# File 'lib/net/ftp.rb', line 568


def transfercmd(cmd, rest_offset = nil) # :nodoc:
  if @passive
    host, port = makepasv
    begin
      conn = open_socket(host, port)
      if @resume and rest_offset
        resp = sendcmd("REST " + rest_offset.to_s)
        if !resp.start_with?("3")
          raise FTPReplyError, resp
        end
      end
      resp = sendcmd(cmd)
      # skip 2XX for some ftp servers
      resp = getresp if resp.start_with?("2")
      if !resp.start_with?("1")
        raise FTPReplyError, resp
      end
    ensure
      conn.close if conn && $!
    end
  else
    sock = makeport
    begin
      addr = sock.local_address
      sendport(addr.ip_address, addr.ip_port)
      if @resume and rest_offset
        resp = sendcmd("REST " + rest_offset.to_s)
        if !resp.start_with?("3")
          raise FTPReplyError, resp
        end
      end
      resp = sendcmd(cmd)
      # skip 2XX for some ftp servers
      resp = getresp if resp.start_with?("2")
      if !resp.start_with?("1")
        raise FTPReplyError, resp
      end
      conn, = sock.accept
      sock.shutdown(Socket::SHUT_WR) rescue nil
      sock.read rescue nil
    ensure
      sock.close
    end
  end
  if @private_data_connection
    return BufferedSSLSocket.new(start_tls_session(conn),
                                 read_timeout: @read_timeout)
  else
    return BufferedSocket.new(conn, read_timeout: @read_timeout)
  end
end

#voidcmd(cmd)

Sends a command and expect a response beginning with ‘2’.

[ GitHub ]

# File 'lib/net/ftp.rb', line 529


def voidcmd(cmd)
  synchronize do
    putline(cmd)
    voidresp
  end
end

#voidresp (private)

This method is for internal use only.

Receives a response.

Raises FTPReplyError if the first position of the response code is not equal 2.

[ GitHub ]

# File 'lib/net/ftp.rb', line 508


def voidresp # :nodoc:
  resp = getresp
  if !resp.start_with?("2")
    raise FTPReplyError, resp
  end
end

#with_binary(newmode) (private)

This method is for internal use only.

Toggles transfers in binary mode and yields to a block. This preserves your current binary send mode, but allows a temporary transaction with binary sendmode of newmode.

newmode is either true or false

[ GitHub ]

# File 'lib/net/ftp.rb', line 331


def with_binary(newmode) # :nodoc:
  oldmode = binary
  self.binary = newmode
  begin
    yield
  ensure
    self.binary = oldmode
  end
end

Class: Net::FTP

Overview

Example

Example 1

Example 2

Major Methods

Constant Summary

Class Attribute Summary

Class Method Summary

Instance Attribute Summary

Instance Method Summary

Constructor Details

.new(host = nil, options = {}) ⇒ FTP

Class Attribute Details

.default_passive (rw)

.default_passive=(value) (rw)

Class Method Details

.open(host, *args)

Instance Attribute Details

#binary (rw)

#binary=(newmode) (rw)

#closed? ⇒ Boolean (readonly)

#debug_mode (rw)

#debug_output (rw)

#last_response (readonly)

#last_response_code (readonly) Also known as: #lastresp

#lastresp (readonly)

#open_timeout (rw)

#passive (rw)

#read_timeout (rw)

#read_timeout=(sec) (rw)

#resume (rw)

#return_code (rw)

#return_code=(s) (rw)

#ssl_handshake_timeout (rw)

#use_pasv_ip (rw)

#welcome (readonly)

Instance Method Details

#abort

#acct(account)

#chdir(dirname)

#close

#connect(host, port = FTP_PORT)

#debug_print(msg)

#delete(filename)

#dir(*args, &block)

#features

#get(remotefile, localfile = File.basename(remotefile), blocksize = DEFAULT_BLOCKSIZE, &block)

#get_body(resp) (private)

#getbinaryfile(remotefile, localfile = File.basename(remotefile), blocksize = DEFAULT_BLOCKSIZE, &block)

#getdir

#getline (private)

#getmultiline (private)

#getresp (private)

#gettextfile(remotefile, localfile = File.basename(remotefile), &block)

#help(arg = nil)

#list(*args, &block) Also known as: #ls, #dir

#login(user = "anonymous", passwd = nil, acct = nil)

#ls(*args, &block)

#makepasv (private)

#makeport (private)

#mdtm(filename)

#mkdir(dirname)

#mlsd(pathname = nil, &block)

#mlst(pathname = nil)

#mtime(filename, local = false)

#nlst(dir = nil)

#noop

#open_socket(host, port) (private)

#option(name, params = nil)

#parse227(resp) (private)

#parse229(resp) (private)

#parse257(resp) (private)

#parse_mlsx_entry(entry) (private)

#parse_pasv_ipv4_host(s) (private)

#parse_pasv_ipv6_host(s) (private)

#parse_pasv_port(s) (private)

#put(localfile, remotefile = File.basename(localfile), blocksize = DEFAULT_BLOCKSIZE, &block)

#putbinaryfile(localfile, remotefile = File.basename(localfile), blocksize = DEFAULT_BLOCKSIZE, &block)

#putline(line) (private)

.new(host = nil, options = {}) ⇒ `FTP`

#closed? ⇒ `Boolean` (readonly)