Class: Minitest::Mock
Relationships & Source Files | |
Inherits: | Object |
Defined in: | lib/minitest/mock.rb |
Overview
A simple and clean mock object framework.
All mock objects are an instance of Mock
Class Method Summary
- .new(delegator = nil) ⇒ Mock constructor Internal use only
Instance Method Summary
- #__respond_to?
-
#expect(name, retval, args = [], **kwargs, &blk)
Expect that method
name
is called, optionally withargs
(andkwargs
or ablk
, and returnsretval
. -
#verify
Verify that all methods were called as expected.
- #__call(name, data) Internal use only
- #method_missing(sym, *args, **kwargs, &block) Internal use only
- #respond_to?(sym, include_private = false) ⇒ Boolean Internal use only
Constructor Details
.new(delegator = nil) ⇒ Mock
# File 'lib/minitest/mock.rb', line 48
def initialize delegator = nil # :nodoc: @delegator = delegator @expected_calls = Hash.new { |calls, name| calls[name] = [] } @actual_calls = Hash.new { |calls, name| calls[name] = [] } end
Dynamic Method Handling
This class handles dynamic methods through the method_missing method
#method_missing(sym, *args, **kwargs, &block)
# File 'lib/minitest/mock.rb', line 150
def method_missing sym, *args, **kwargs, &block # :nodoc: unless @expected_calls.key?(sym) then if @delegator && @delegator.respond_to?(sym) return @delegator.public_send(sym, *args, **kwargs, &block) else raise NoMethodError, "unmocked method %p, expected one of %p" % [sym, @expected_calls.keys.sort_by(&:to_s)] end end index = @actual_calls[sym].length expected_call = @expected_calls[sym][index] unless expected_call then raise MockExpectationError, "No more expects available for %p: %p %p" % [sym, args, kwargs] end expected_args, expected_kwargs, retval, val_block = expected_call.values_at(:args, :kwargs, :retval, :block) expected_kwargs = kwargs.map { |ak, av| [ak, Object] }.to_h if Hash == expected_kwargs if val_block then # keep "verify" happy @actual_calls[sym] << expected_call raise MockExpectationError, "mocked method %p failed block w/ %p %p" % [sym, args, kwargs] unless val_block.call(*args, **kwargs, &block) return retval end if expected_args.size != args.size then raise ArgumentError, "mocked method %p expects %d arguments, got %p" % [sym, expected_args.size, args] end if expected_kwargs.size != kwargs.size then raise ArgumentError, "mocked method %p expects %d keyword arguments, got %p" % [sym, expected_kwargs.size, kwargs] end zipped_args = expected_args.zip(args) fully_matched = zipped_args.all? { |mod, a| mod === a or mod == a } unless fully_matched then fmt = "mocked method %p called with unexpected arguments %p" raise MockExpectationError, fmt % [sym, args] end unless expected_kwargs.keys.sort == kwargs.keys.sort then fmt = "mocked method %p called with unexpected keywords %p vs %p" raise MockExpectationError, fmt % [sym, expected_kwargs.keys, kwargs.keys] end zipped_kwargs = expected_kwargs.map { |ek, ev| av = kwargs[ek] [ek, [ev, av]] }.to_h fully_matched = zipped_kwargs.all? { |ek, (ev, av)| ev === av or ev == av } unless fully_matched then fmt = "mocked method %p called with unexpected keyword arguments %p vs %p" raise MockExpectationError, fmt % [sym, expected_kwargs, kwargs] end @actual_calls[sym] << { :retval => retval, :args => zipped_args.map { |e, a| e === a ? e : a }, :kwargs => zipped_kwargs.map { |k, (e, a)| [k, e === a ? e : a] }.to_h, } retval end
Instance Method Details
#__call(name, data)
# File 'lib/minitest/mock.rb', line 120
def __call name, data # :nodoc: case data when Hash then args = data[:args].inspect[1..-2] kwargs = data[:kwargs] if kwargs && !kwargs.empty? then args << ", " unless args.empty? args << kwargs.inspect[1..-2] end "#{name}(#{args}) => #{data[:retval].inspect}" else data.map { |d| __call name, d }.join ", " end end
#__respond_to?
[ GitHub ]# File 'lib/minitest/mock.rb', line 11
alias :__respond_to? :respond_to?
#expect(name, retval, args = [], **kwargs, &blk)
Expect that method name
is called, optionally with args
(and kwargs
or a blk
, and returns retval
.
@mock.expect(:meaning_of_life, 42)
@mock.meaning_of_life # => 42
@mock.expect(:do_something_with, true, [some_obj, true])
@mock.do_something_with(some_obj, true) # => true
@mock.expect(:do_something_else, true) do |a1, a2|
a1 == "buggs" && a2 == :bunny
end
args
is compared to the expected args using case equality (ie, the ‘===’ operator), allowing for less specific expectations.
@mock.expect(:uses_any_string, true, [String])
@mock.uses_any_string("foo") # => true
@mock.verify # => true
@mock.expect(:uses_one_string, true, ["foo"])
@mock.uses_one_string("bar") # => raises MockExpectationError
If a method will be called multiple times, specify a new expect for each one. They will be used in the order you define them.
@mock.expect(:ordinal_increment, 'first')
@mock.expect(:ordinal_increment, 'second')
@mock.ordinal_increment # => 'first'
@mock.ordinal_increment # => 'second'
@mock.ordinal_increment # => raises MockExpectationError "No more expects available for :ordinal_increment"
# File 'lib/minitest/mock.rb', line 91
def expect name, retval, args = [], **kwargs, &blk name = name.to_sym if block_given? raise ArgumentError, "args ignored when block given" unless args.empty? raise ArgumentError, "kwargs ignored when block given" unless kwargs.empty? @expected_calls[name] << { :retval => retval, :block => blk } else raise ArgumentError, "args must be an array" unless Array === args if ENV["MT_KWARGS_HAC\K"] && (Hash === args.last || Hash == args.last) then if kwargs.empty? then kwargs = args.pop else unless @@KW_WARNED then from = caller.first warn "Using MT_KWARGS_HAC\K yet passing kwargs. From #{from}" @@KW_WARNED = true end end end @expected_calls[name] << { :retval => retval, :args => args, :kwargs => kwargs } end self end
#respond_to?(sym, include_private = false) ⇒ Boolean
# File 'lib/minitest/mock.rb', line 232
def respond_to? sym, include_private = false # :nodoc: return true if @expected_calls.key? sym.to_sym return true if @delegator && @delegator.respond_to?(sym, include_private) __respond_to?(sym, include_private) end
#verify
Verify that all methods were called as expected. Raises ::MockExpectationError
if the mock object was not called as expected.
# File 'lib/minitest/mock.rb', line 140
def verify @expected_calls.each do |name, expected| actual = @actual_calls.fetch(name, nil) raise MockExpectationError, "expected #{__call name, expected[0]}" unless actual raise MockExpectationError, "expected #{__call name, expected[actual.size]}, got [#{__call name, actual}]" if actual.size < expected.size end true end