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Class: Gem::RequestSet

Relationships & Source Files
Namespace Children
Classes:
Super Chains via Extension / Inclusion / Inheritance
Instance Chain:
self, TSort
Inherits: Object
Defined in: lib/rubygems/request_set.rb

Overview

A RequestSet groups a request to activate a set of dependencies.

nokogiri = Gem::Dependency.new 'nokogiri', '~> 1.6'
pg = Gem::Dependency.new 'pg', '~> 0.14'

set = Gem::RequestSet.new nokogiri, pg

requests = set.resolve

p requests.map { |r| r.full_name }
#=> ["nokogiri-1.6.0", "mini_portile-0.5.1", "pg-0.17.0"]

Class Method Summary

Instance Attribute Summary

  • #always_install rw

    Array of gems to install even if already installed.

  • #dependencies readonly
  • #development rw
  • #development_shallow rw

    Set to true if you want to install only direct development dependencies.

  • #errors readonly

    Errors fetching gems during resolution.

  • #ignore_dependencies rw

    When true, dependency resolution is not performed, only the requested gems are installed.

  • #prerelease rw

    If true, allow dependencies to match prerelease gems.

  • #remote rw

    When false no remote sets are used for resolving gems.

  • #soft_missing rw

    Treat missing dependencies as silent errors.

  • #source_set readonly

    The set of source gems imported via load_gemdeps.

  • #git_set readonly Internal use only

    The set of git gems imported via load_gemdeps.

  • #install_dir readonly Internal use only
  • #resolver readonly Internal use only
  • #sets readonly Internal use only

    Sets used for resolution.

  • #vendor_set readonly Internal use only

    The set of vendor gems imported via load_gemdeps.

Instance Method Summary

TSort - Included

#each_strongly_connected_component

The iterator version of the #strongly_connected_components method.

#each_strongly_connected_component_from

Iterates over strongly connected component in the subgraph reachable from node.

#strongly_connected_components

Returns strongly connected components as an array of arrays of nodes.

#tsort

Returns a topologically sorted array of nodes.

#tsort_each

The iterator version of the #tsort method.

#tsort_each_child

Should be implemented by a extended class.

#tsort_each_node

Should be implemented by a extended class.

Constructor Details

.new(*deps) {|_self| ... } ⇒ RequestSet

Creates a RequestSet for a list of Dependency objects, deps. You can then #resolve and #install the resolved list of dependencies.

nokogiri = Gem::Dependency.new 'nokogiri', '~> 1.6'
pg = Gem::Dependency.new 'pg', '~> 0.14'

set = Gem::RequestSet.new nokogiri, pg

Yields:

  • (_self)

Yield Parameters:

  • _self (RequestSet)

    the object that the method was called on

[ GitHub ]

  
# File 'lib/rubygems/request_set.rb', line 93

def initialize(*deps)
  @dependencies = deps

  @always_install      = []
  @conservative        = false
  @dependency_names    = {}
  @development         = false
  @development_shallow = false
  @errors              = []
  @git_set             = nil
  @ignore_dependencies = false
  @install_dir         = Gem.dir
  @prerelease          = false
  @remote              = true
  @requests            = []
  @sets                = []
  @soft_missing        = false
  @sorted              = nil
  @specs               = nil
  @vendor_set          = nil
  @source_set          = nil

  yield self if block_given?
end

Instance Attribute Details

#always_install (rw)

Array of gems to install even if already installed

[ GitHub ]

  
# File 'lib/rubygems/request_set.rb', line 23

attr_accessor :always_install

#dependencies (readonly)

[ GitHub ]

  
# File 'lib/rubygems/request_set.rb', line 25

attr_reader :dependencies

#development (rw)

[ GitHub ]

  
# File 'lib/rubygems/request_set.rb', line 27

attr_accessor :development

#development_shallow (rw)

Set to true if you want to install only direct development dependencies.

[ GitHub ]

  
# File 'lib/rubygems/request_set.rb', line 37

attr_accessor :development_shallow

#errors (readonly)

Errors fetching gems during resolution.

[ GitHub ]

  
# File 'lib/rubygems/request_set.rb', line 32

attr_reader :errors

#git_set (readonly)

This method is for internal use only.

The set of git gems imported via load_gemdeps.

[ GitHub ]

  
# File 'lib/rubygems/request_set.rb', line 42

attr_reader :git_set # :nodoc:

#ignore_dependencies (rw)

When true, dependency resolution is not performed, only the requested gems are installed.

[ GitHub ]

  
# File 'lib/rubygems/request_set.rb', line 48

attr_accessor :ignore_dependencies

#install_dir (readonly)

This method is for internal use only.
[ GitHub ]

  
# File 'lib/rubygems/request_set.rb', line 50

attr_reader :install_dir # :nodoc:

#prerelease (rw)

If true, allow dependencies to match prerelease gems.

[ GitHub ]

  
# File 'lib/rubygems/request_set.rb', line 55

attr_accessor :prerelease

#remote (rw)

When false no remote sets are used for resolving gems.

[ GitHub ]

  
# File 'lib/rubygems/request_set.rb', line 60

attr_accessor :remote

#resolver (readonly)

This method is for internal use only.
[ GitHub ]

  
# File 'lib/rubygems/request_set.rb', line 62

attr_reader :resolver # :nodoc:

#sets (readonly)

This method is for internal use only.

Sets used for resolution

[ GitHub ]

  
# File 'lib/rubygems/request_set.rb', line 67

attr_reader :sets # :nodoc:

#soft_missing (rw)

Treat missing dependencies as silent errors

[ GitHub ]

  
# File 'lib/rubygems/request_set.rb', line 72

attr_accessor :soft_missing

#source_set (readonly)

The set of source gems imported via load_gemdeps.

[ GitHub ]

  
# File 'lib/rubygems/request_set.rb', line 82

attr_reader :source_set

#vendor_set (readonly)

This method is for internal use only.

The set of vendor gems imported via load_gemdeps.

[ GitHub ]

  
# File 'lib/rubygems/request_set.rb', line 77

attr_reader :vendor_set # :nodoc:

Instance Method Details

#gem(name, *reqs)

Declare that a gem of name name with reqs requirements is needed.

[ GitHub ]

  
# File 'lib/rubygems/request_set.rb', line 121

def gem(name, *reqs)
  if dep = @dependency_names[name]
    dep.requirement.concat reqs
  else
    dep = Gem::Dependency.new name, *reqs
    @dependency_names[name] = dep
    @dependencies << dep
  end
end

#import(deps)

Add deps Dependency objects to the set.

[ GitHub ]

  
# File 'lib/rubygems/request_set.rb', line 134

def import(deps)
  @dependencies.concat deps
end

#install(options, &block)

Installs gems for this RequestSet using the Installer options.

If a block is given an activation request and #installer are yielded. The #installer will be nil if a gem matching the request was already installed.

[ GitHub ]

  
# File 'lib/rubygems/request_set.rb', line 145

def install(options, &block) # :yields: request, installer
  if dir = options[:install_dir]
    requests = install_into dir, false, options, &block
    return requests
  end

  @prerelease = options[:prerelease]

  requests = []
  download_queue = Thread::Queue.new

  # Create a thread-safe list of gems to download
  sorted_requests.each do |req|
    download_queue << req
  end

  # Create N threads in a pool, have them download all the gems
  threads = Gem.configuration.concurrent_downloads.times.map do
    # When a thread pops this item, it knows to stop running. The symbol
    # is queued here so that there will be one symbol per thread.
    download_queue << :stop

    Thread.new do
      # The pop method will block waiting for items, so the only way
      # to stop a thread from running is to provide a final item that
      # means the thread should stop.
      while req = download_queue.pop
        break if req == :stop
        req.spec.download options unless req.installed?
      end
    end
  end

  # Wait for all the downloads to finish before continuing
  threads.each(&:value)

  # Install requested gems after they have been downloaded
  sorted_requests.each do |req|
    if req.installed?
      req.spec.spec.build_extensions

      if @always_install.none? {|spec| spec == req.spec.spec }
        yield req, nil if block_given?
        next
      end
    end

    spec =
      begin
        req.spec.install options do |installer|
          yield req, installer if block_given?
        end
      rescue Gem::RuntimeRequirementNotMetError => e
        suggestion = "There are no versions of #{req.request} compatible with your Ruby & RubyGems"
        suggestion += ". Maybe try installing an older version of the gem you're looking for?" unless @always_install.include?(req.spec.spec)
        e.suggestion = suggestion
        raise
      end

    requests << spec
  end

  return requests if options[:gemdeps]

  install_hooks requests, options

  requests
end

#install_from_gemdeps(options, &block)

Installs from the gem dependencies files in the :gemdeps option in options, yielding to the block as in #install.

If :without_groups is given in the options, those groups in the gem dependencies file are not used. See Installer for other options.

[ GitHub ]

  
# File 'lib/rubygems/request_set.rb', line 221

def install_from_gemdeps(options, &block)
  gemdeps = options[:gemdeps]

  @install_dir = options[:install_dir] || Gem.dir
  @prerelease  = options[:prerelease]
  @remote      = options[:domain] != :local
  @conservative = true if options[:conservative]

  gem_deps_api = load_gemdeps gemdeps, options[:without_groups], true

  resolve

  if options[:explain]
    puts "Gems to install:"

    sorted_requests.each do |spec|
      puts "  #{spec.full_name}"
    end

    if Gem.configuration.really_verbose
      @resolver.stats.display
    end
  else
    installed = install options, &block

    if options.fetch :lock, true
      lockfile =
        Gem::RequestSet::Lockfile.build self, gemdeps, gem_deps_api.dependencies
      lockfile.write
    end

    installed
  end
end

#install_hooks(requests, options)

Call hooks on installed gems

[ GitHub ]

  
# File 'lib/rubygems/request_set.rb', line 296

def install_hooks(requests, options)
  specs = requests.map do |request|
    case request
    when Gem::Resolver::ActivationRequest then
      request.spec.spec
    else
      request
    end
  end

  require_relative "dependency_installer"
  inst = Gem::DependencyInstaller.new options
  inst.installed_gems.replace specs

  Gem.done_installing_hooks.each do |hook|
    hook.call inst, specs
  end unless Gem.done_installing_hooks.empty?
end

#install_into(dir, force = true, options = {})

[ GitHub ]

  
# File 'lib/rubygems/request_set.rb', line 256

def install_into(dir, force = true, options = {})
  gem_home, ENV["GEM_HOME"] = ENV["GEM_HOME"], dir

  existing = force ? [] : specs_in(dir)
  existing.delete_if {|s| @always_install.include? s }

  dir = File.expand_path dir

  installed = []

  options[:development] = false
  options[:install_dir] = dir
  options[:only_install_dir] = true
  @prerelease = options[:prerelease]

  sorted_requests.each do |request|
    spec = request.spec

    if existing.find {|s| s.full_name == spec.full_name }
      yield request, nil if block_given?
      next
    end

    spec.install options do |installer|
      yield request, installer if block_given?
    end

    installed << request
  end

  install_hooks installed, options

  installed
ensure
  ENV["GEM_HOME"] = gem_home
end

#load_gemdeps(path, without_groups = [], installing = false)

Load a dependency management file.

[ GitHub ]

  
# File 'lib/rubygems/request_set.rb', line 318

def load_gemdeps(path, without_groups = [], installing = false)
  @git_set    = Gem::Resolver::GitSet.new
  @vendor_set = Gem::Resolver::VendorSet.new
  @source_set = Gem::Resolver::SourceSet.new

  @git_set.root_dir = @install_dir

  lock_file = "#{File.expand_path(path)}.lock".dup.tap(&Gem::UNTAINT)
  begin
    tokenizer = Gem::RequestSet::Lockfile::Tokenizer.from_file lock_file
    parser = tokenizer.make_parser self, []
    parser.parse
  rescue Errno::ENOENT
  end

  gf = Gem::RequestSet::GemDependencyAPI.new self, path
  gf.installing = installing
  gf.without_groups = without_groups if without_groups
  gf.load
end

#pretty_print(q)

This method is for internal use only.
[ GitHub ]

  
# File 'lib/rubygems/request_set.rb', line 339

def pretty_print(q) # :nodoc:
  q.group 2, "[RequestSet:", "]" do
    q.breakable

    if @remote
      q.text "remote"
      q.breakable
    end

    if @prerelease
      q.text "prerelease"
      q.breakable
    end

    if @development_shallow
      q.text "shallow development"
      q.breakable
    elsif @development
      q.text "development"
      q.breakable
    end

    if @soft_missing
      q.text "soft missing"
    end

    q.group 2, "[dependencies:", "]" do
      q.breakable
      @dependencies.map do |dep|
        q.text dep.to_s
        q.breakable
      end
    end

    q.breakable
    q.text "sets:"

    q.breakable
    q.pp @sets.map {|set| set.class }
  end
end

#resolve(set = Gem::Resolver::BestSet.new)

Resolve the requested dependencies and return an Array of Specification objects to be activated.

[ GitHub ]

  
# File 'lib/rubygems/request_set.rb', line 385

def resolve(set = Gem::Resolver::BestSet.new)
  @sets << set
  @sets << @git_set
  @sets << @vendor_set
  @sets << @source_set

  set = Gem::Resolver.compose_sets(*@sets)
  set.remote = @remote
  set.prerelease = @prerelease

  resolver = Gem::Resolver.new @dependencies, set
  resolver.development         = @development
  resolver.development_shallow = @development_shallow
  resolver.ignore_dependencies = @ignore_dependencies
  resolver.soft_missing        = @soft_missing

  if @conservative
    installed_gems = {}
    Gem::Specification.find_all do |spec|
      (installed_gems[spec.name] ||= []) << spec
    end
    resolver.skip_gems = installed_gems
  end

  @resolver = resolver

  @requests = resolver.resolve

  @errors = set.errors

  @requests
end

#resolve_current

Resolve the requested dependencies against the gems available via Gem.path and return an Array of Specification objects to be activated.

[ GitHub ]

  
# File 'lib/rubygems/request_set.rb', line 422

def resolve_current
  resolve Gem::Resolver::CurrentSet.new
end

#sorted_requests

[ GitHub ]

  
# File 'lib/rubygems/request_set.rb', line 426

def sorted_requests
  @sorted ||= strongly_connected_components.flatten
end

#specs

[ GitHub ]

  
# File 'lib/rubygems/request_set.rb', line 430

def specs
  @specs ||= @requests.map {|r| r.full_spec }
end

#specs_in(dir)

[ GitHub ]

  
# File 'lib/rubygems/request_set.rb', line 434

def specs_in(dir)
  Gem::Util.glob_files_in_dir("*.gemspec", File.join(dir, "specifications")).map do |g|
    Gem::Specification.load g
  end
end

#tsort_each_child(node)

This method is for internal use only.
[ GitHub ]

  
# File 'lib/rubygems/request_set.rb', line 444

def tsort_each_child(node) # :nodoc:
  node.spec.dependencies.each do |dep|
    next if dep.type == :development && !@development

    match = @requests.find do |r|
      dep.match? r.spec.name, r.spec.version, r.spec.is_a?(Gem::Resolver::InstalledSpecification) || @prerelease
    end

    unless match
      next if dep.type == :development && @development_shallow
      next if @soft_missing
      raise Gem::DependencyError,
            "Unresolved dependency found during sorting - #{dep} (requested by #{node.spec.full_name})"
    end

    yield match
  end
end

#tsort_each_node(&block)

This method is for internal use only.
[ GitHub ]

  
# File 'lib/rubygems/request_set.rb', line 440

def tsort_each_node(&block) # :nodoc:
  @requests.each(&block)
end