Module: Warning
Overview
The Warning module contains a single method named #warn, and the module extends itself, making #warn available. #warn is called for all warnings issued by Ruby. By default, warnings are printed to $stderr.
Changing the behavior of #warn is useful to customize how warnings are handled by Ruby, for instance by filtering some warnings, and/or outputting warnings somewhere other than $stderr.
If you want to change the behavior of #warn you should use Warning.extend(MyNewModuleWithWarnMethod) and you can use super to get the default behavior of printing the warning to $stderr.
Example:
module MyWarningFilter
def warn(, category: nil, **kwargs)
if /some warning I want to ignore/.match?()
# ignore
else
super
end
end
end
Warning.extend MyWarningFilter
You should never redefine #warn (the instance method), as that will then no longer provide a way to use the default behavior.
The warning gem provides convenient ways to customize #warn.
Class Method Summary
-
.[](category) ⇒ Boolean
Returns the flag to show the warning messages for
category. -
.[]=(category, flag) ⇒ flag
Sets the warning flags for
category.
Instance Method Summary
-
#warn(msg, category: nil) ⇒ nil
Writes warning message
msgto $stderr.
Class Method Details
.[](category) ⇒ Boolean
Returns the flag to show the warning messages for category. Supported categories are:
:deprecated-
deprecation warnings
-
assignment of non-nil value to
$,and$; -
keyword arguments
-
proc/lambda without block
etc.
:experimental-
experimental features
-
Pattern matching
# File 'error.c', line 217
static VALUE
rb_warning_s_aref(VALUE mod, VALUE category)
{
rb_warning_category_t cat = rb_warning_category_from_name(category);
return RBOOL(rb_warning_category_enabled_p(cat));
}
.[]=(category, flag) ⇒ flag
Sets the warning flags for category. See .[] for the categories.
# File 'error.c', line 232
static VALUE
rb_warning_s_aset(VALUE mod, VALUE category, VALUE flag)
{
unsigned int mask = rb_warning_category_mask(category);
unsigned int disabled = warning_disabled_categories;
if (!RTEST(flag))
disabled |= mask;
else
disabled &= ~mask;
warning_disabled_categories = disabled;
return flag;
}
Instance Method Details
#warn(msg, category: nil) ⇒ nil
Writes warning message msg to $stderr. This method is called by Ruby for all emitted warnings. A category may be included with the warning.
See the documentation of the Warning module for how to customize this.
# File 'error.c', line 256
static VALUE
rb_warning_s_warn(int argc, VALUE *argv, VALUE mod)
{
VALUE str;
VALUE opt;
VALUE category = Qnil;
rb_scan_args(argc, argv, "1:", &str, &opt);
if (!NIL_P(opt)) rb_get_kwargs(opt, &id_category, 0, 1, &category);
Check_Type(str, T_STRING);
rb_must_asciicompat(str);
if (!NIL_P(category)) {
rb_warning_category_t cat = rb_warning_category_from_name(category);
if (!rb_warning_category_enabled_p(cat)) return Qnil;
}
rb_write_error_str(str);
return Qnil;
}