Class: OpenSSL::PKey::RSA

Relationships & Source Files
Super Chains via Extension / Inclusion / Inheritance
Class Chain: self, `PKey`
Instance Chain: self, `::OpenSSL::Marshal`, `PKey`
Inherits:	OpenSSL::PKey::PKey `::Object` OpenSSL::PKey::PKey OpenSSL::PKey::RSA
Defined in:	ext/openssl/ossl_pkey_rsa.c, ext/openssl/lib/openssl/pkey.rb

Overview

RSA is an asymmetric public key algorithm that has been formalized in RFC 3447. It is in widespread use in public key infrastructures (PKI) where certificates (cf. ::OpenSSL::X509::Certificate) often are issued on the basis of a public/private RSA key pair. RSA is used in a wide field of applications such as secure (symmetric) key exchange, e.g. when establishing a secure TLS/SSL connection. It is also used in various digital signature schemes.

Class Method Summary

.generate(size) ⇒ RSA

Generates an RSA keypair.
.new(key_size) ⇒ RSA constructor

Generates or loads an RSA keypair.

`PKey` - Inherited

.new	Because PKey is an abstract class, actually calling this method explicitly will raise a NotImplementedError.

Instance Attribute Summary

#private? ⇒ Boolean readonly

Does this keypair contain a private key?
#public? ⇒ Boolean readonly

The return value is always true since every private key is also a public key.

Instance Method Summary

#export([cipher, pass_phrase]) ⇒ PEM-format String

Alias for #to_s.
#initialize_copy(other)
#params ⇒ Hash

THIS METHOD IS INSECURE, PRIVATE INFORMATION CAN LEAK OUT!!!
#private_decrypt(string) ⇒ String

Decrypt string, which has been encrypted with the public key, with the private key.
#private_encrypt(string) ⇒ String

Encrypt string with the private key.
#public_decrypt(string) ⇒ String

Decrypt string, which has been encrypted with the private key, with the public key.
#public_encrypt(string) ⇒ String

Encrypt string with the public key.
#public_key ⇒ RSA

Makes new RSA instance containing the public key from the private key.
#set_crt_params(dmp1, dmq1, iqmp) ⇒ self

Sets dmp1, dmq1, iqmp for the RSA instance.
#set_factors(p, q) ⇒ self

Sets p, q for the RSA instance.
#set_key(n, e, d) ⇒ self

Sets n, e, d for the RSA instance.
#sign_pss(digest, data, salt_length:, mgf1_hash:) ⇒ String

Signs data using the Probabilistic Signature Scheme (RSA-PSS) and returns the calculated signature.
#to_der ⇒ DER-format String

Outputs this keypair in DER encoding.
#to_pem([cipher, pass_phrase]) ⇒ PEM-format String

Alias for #to_s.
#to_s([cipher, pass_phrase]) ⇒ PEM-format String (also: #export, #to_pem)

Outputs this keypair in PEM encoding.
#to_text ⇒ String

THIS METHOD IS INSECURE, PRIVATE INFORMATION CAN LEAK OUT!!!
#verify_pss(digest, signature, data, salt_length:, mgf1_hash:) ⇒ Boolean

Verifies data using the Probabilistic Signature Scheme (RSA-PSS).

`::OpenSSL::Marshal` - Included

#_dump

`PKey` - Inherited

#inspect	Returns a string describing the `PKey` object.
#oid	Returns the short name of the OID associated with pkey.
#private_to_der	Serializes the private key to DER-encoded PKCS #8 format.
#private_to_pem	Serializes the private key to PEM-encoded PKCS #8 format.
#public_to_der	Serializes the public key to DER-encoded X.509 SubjectPublicKeyInfo format.
#public_to_pem	Serializes the public key to PEM-encoded X.509 SubjectPublicKeyInfo format.
#sign	To sign the String data, digest, an instance of `::OpenSSL::Digest`, must be provided.
#verify	To verify the String signature, digest, an instance of `::OpenSSL::Digest`, must be provided to re-compute the message digest of the original data, also a String.

Constructor Details

.new(key_size) ⇒ `RSA` .new(encoded_key) ⇒ `RSA` .new(encoded_key, pass_phrase) ⇒ `RSA`

Generates or loads an RSA keypair. If an integer key_size is given it represents the desired key size. Keys less than 1024 bits should be considered insecure.

A key can instead be loaded from an encoded_key which must be PEM or DER encoded. A pass_phrase can be used to decrypt the key. If none is given ::OpenSSL will prompt for the pass phrase.

Examples

OpenSSL::PKey::RSA.new 2048
OpenSSL::PKey::RSA.new File.read 'rsa.pem'
OpenSSL::PKey::RSA.new File.read('rsa.pem'), 'my pass phrase'

[ GitHub ]

# File 'ext/openssl/ossl_pkey_rsa.c', line 220


static VALUE
ossl_rsa_initialize(int argc, VALUE *argv, VALUE self)
{
    EVP_PKEY *pkey;
    RSA *rsa;
    BIO *in;
    VALUE arg, pass;

    GetPKey(self, pkey);
    if(rb_scan_args(argc, argv, "02", &arg, &pass) == 0) {
	rsa = RSA_new();
    }
    else if (RB_INTEGER_TYPE_P(arg)) {
	rsa = rsa_generate(NUM2INT(arg), NIL_P(pass) ? RSA_F4 : NUM2ULONG(pass));
	if (!rsa) ossl_raise(eRSAError, NULL);
    }
    else {
	pass = ossl_pem_passwd_value(pass);
	arg = ossl_to_der_if_possible(arg);
	in = ossl_obj2bio(&arg);
	rsa = PEM_read_bio_RSAPrivateKey(in, NULL, ossl_pem_passwd_cb, (void *)pass);
	if (!rsa) {
	    OSSL_BIO_reset(in);
	    rsa = PEM_read_bio_RSA_PUBKEY(in, NULL, NULL, NULL);
	}
	if (!rsa) {
	    OSSL_BIO_reset(in);
	    rsa = d2i_RSAPrivateKey_bio(in, NULL);
	}
	if (!rsa) {
	    OSSL_BIO_reset(in);
	    rsa = d2i_RSA_PUBKEY_bio(in, NULL);
	}
	if (!rsa) {
	    OSSL_BIO_reset(in);
	    rsa = PEM_read_bio_RSAPublicKey(in, NULL, NULL, NULL);
	}
	if (!rsa) {
	    OSSL_BIO_reset(in);
	    rsa = d2i_RSAPublicKey_bio(in, NULL);
	}
	BIO_free(in);
	if (!rsa) {
	    ossl_raise(eRSAError, "Neither PUB key nor PRIV key");
	}
    }
    if (!EVP_PKEY_assign_RSA(pkey, rsa)) {
	RSA_free(rsa);
	ossl_raise(eRSAError, NULL);
    }

    return self;
}

Class Method Details

.generate(size) ⇒ `RSA` .generate(size, exponent) ⇒ `RSA`

Generates an RSA keypair. size is an integer representing the desired key size. Keys smaller than 1024 should be considered insecure. exponent is an odd number normally 3, 17, or 65537.

[ GitHub ]

# File 'ext/openssl/ossl_pkey_rsa.c', line 179


static VALUE
ossl_rsa_s_generate(int argc, VALUE *argv, VALUE klass)
{
/* why does this method exist?  why can't initialize take an optional exponent? */
    RSA *rsa;
    VALUE size, exp;
    VALUE obj;

    rb_scan_args(argc, argv, "11", &size, &exp);

    rsa = rsa_generate(NUM2INT(size), NIL_P(exp) ? RSA_F4 : NUM2ULONG(exp)); /* err handled by rsa_instance */
    obj = rsa_instance(klass, rsa);

    if (obj == Qfalse) {
	RSA_free(rsa);
	ossl_raise(eRSAError, NULL);
    }

    return obj;
}

Instance Attribute Details

#private? ⇒ `Boolean` (readonly)

Does this keypair contain a private key?

[ GitHub ]

# File 'ext/openssl/ossl_pkey_rsa.c', line 320


static VALUE
ossl_rsa_is_private(VALUE self)
{
    RSA *rsa;

    GetRSA(self, rsa);

    return RSA_PRIVATE(self, rsa) ? Qtrue : Qfalse;
}

#public? ⇒ `Boolean` (readonly)

The return value is always true since every private key is also a public key.

[ GitHub ]

# File 'ext/openssl/ossl_pkey_rsa.c', line 301


static VALUE
ossl_rsa_is_public(VALUE self)
{
    RSA *rsa;

    GetRSA(self, rsa);
    /*
     * This method should check for n and e.  BUG.
     */
    (void)rsa;
    return Qtrue;
}

Instance Method Details

#export([cipher, pass_phrase]) ⇒ `PEM`-`format` `String` #to_pem([cipher, pass_phrase]) ⇒ `PEM`-`format` `String` #to_s([cipher, pass_phrase]) ⇒ `PEM`-`format` `String`

Alias for #to_s.

#initialize_copy(other)

[ GitHub ]

# File 'ext/openssl/ossl_pkey_rsa.c', line 274


static VALUE
ossl_rsa_initialize_copy(VALUE self, VALUE other)
{
    EVP_PKEY *pkey;
    RSA *rsa, *rsa_new;

    GetPKey(self, pkey);
    if (EVP_PKEY_base_id(pkey) != EVP_PKEY_NONE)
	ossl_raise(eRSAError, "RSA already initialized");
    GetRSA(other, rsa);

    rsa_new = ASN1_dup((i2d_of_void *)i2d_RSAPrivateKey, (d2i_of_void *)d2i_RSAPrivateKey, (char *)rsa);
    if (!rsa_new)
	ossl_raise(eRSAError, "ASN1_dup");

    EVP_PKEY_assign_RSA(pkey, rsa_new);

    return self;
}

#params ⇒ `Hash`

THIS METHOD IS INSECURE, PRIVATE INFORMATION CAN LEAK OUT!!!

Stores all parameters of key to the hash. The hash has keys ‘n’, ‘e’, ‘d’, ‘p’, ‘q’, ‘dmp1’, ‘dmq1’, ‘iqmp’.

Don’t use :-)) (It’s up to you)

[ GitHub ]

# File 'ext/openssl/ossl_pkey_rsa.c', line 748


static VALUE
ossl_rsa_get_params(VALUE self)
{
    RSA *rsa;
    VALUE hash;
    const BIGNUM *n, *e, *d, *p, *q, *dmp1, *dmq1, *iqmp;

    GetRSA(self, rsa);
    RSA_get0_key(rsa, &n, &e, &d);
    RSA_get0_factors(rsa, &p, &q);
    RSA_get0_crt_params(rsa, &dmp1, &dmq1, &iqmp);

    hash = rb_hash_new();
    rb_hash_aset(hash, rb_str_new2("n"), ossl_bn_new(n));
    rb_hash_aset(hash, rb_str_new2("e"), ossl_bn_new(e));
    rb_hash_aset(hash, rb_str_new2("d"), ossl_bn_new(d));
    rb_hash_aset(hash, rb_str_new2("p"), ossl_bn_new(p));
    rb_hash_aset(hash, rb_str_new2("q"), ossl_bn_new(q));
    rb_hash_aset(hash, rb_str_new2("dmp1"), ossl_bn_new(dmp1));
    rb_hash_aset(hash, rb_str_new2("dmq1"), ossl_bn_new(dmq1));
    rb_hash_aset(hash, rb_str_new2("iqmp"), ossl_bn_new(iqmp));

    return hash;
}

#private_decrypt(string) ⇒ `String` #private_decrypt(string, padding) ⇒ `String`

Decrypt string, which has been encrypted with the public key, with the private key. padding defaults to PKCS1_PADDING.

[ GitHub ]

# File 'ext/openssl/ossl_pkey_rsa.c', line 521


static VALUE
ossl_rsa_private_decrypt(int argc, VALUE *argv, VALUE self)
{
    RSA *rsa;
    const BIGNUM *rsa_n;
    int buf_len, pad;
    VALUE str, buffer, padding;

    GetRSA(self, rsa);
    RSA_get0_key(rsa, &rsa_n, NULL, NULL);
    if (!rsa_n)
	ossl_raise(eRSAError, "incomplete RSA");
    if (!RSA_PRIVATE(self, rsa))
	ossl_raise(eRSAError, "private key needed.");
    rb_scan_args(argc, argv, "11", &buffer, &padding);
    pad = (argc == 1) ? RSA_PKCS1_PADDING : NUM2INT(padding);
    StringValue(buffer);
    str = rb_str_new(0, RSA_size(rsa));
    buf_len = RSA_private_decrypt(RSTRING_LENINT(buffer), (unsigned char *)RSTRING_PTR(buffer),
				  (unsigned char *)RSTRING_PTR(str), rsa, pad);
    if (buf_len < 0) ossl_raise(eRSAError, NULL);
    rb_str_set_len(str, buf_len);

    return str;
}

#private_encrypt(string) ⇒ `String` #private_encrypt(string, padding) ⇒ `String`

Encrypt string with the private key. padding defaults to PKCS1_PADDING. The encrypted string output can be decrypted using #public_decrypt.

[ GitHub ]

# File 'ext/openssl/ossl_pkey_rsa.c', line 487


static VALUE
ossl_rsa_private_encrypt(int argc, VALUE *argv, VALUE self)
{
    RSA *rsa;
    const BIGNUM *rsa_n;
    int buf_len, pad;
    VALUE str, buffer, padding;

    GetRSA(self, rsa);
    RSA_get0_key(rsa, &rsa_n, NULL, NULL);
    if (!rsa_n)
	ossl_raise(eRSAError, "incomplete RSA");
    if (!RSA_PRIVATE(self, rsa))
	ossl_raise(eRSAError, "private key needed.");
    rb_scan_args(argc, argv, "11", &buffer, &padding);
    pad = (argc == 1) ? RSA_PKCS1_PADDING : NUM2INT(padding);
    StringValue(buffer);
    str = rb_str_new(0, RSA_size(rsa));
    buf_len = RSA_private_encrypt(RSTRING_LENINT(buffer), (unsigned char *)RSTRING_PTR(buffer),
				  (unsigned char *)RSTRING_PTR(str), rsa, pad);
    if (buf_len < 0) ossl_raise(eRSAError, NULL);
    rb_str_set_len(str, buf_len);

    return str;
}

#public_decrypt(string) ⇒ `String` #public_decrypt(string, padding) ⇒ `String`

Decrypt string, which has been encrypted with the private key, with the public key. padding defaults to PKCS1_PADDING.

[ GitHub ]

# File 'ext/openssl/ossl_pkey_rsa.c', line 455


static VALUE
ossl_rsa_public_decrypt(int argc, VALUE *argv, VALUE self)
{
    RSA *rsa;
    const BIGNUM *rsa_n;
    int buf_len, pad;
    VALUE str, buffer, padding;

    GetRSA(self, rsa);
    RSA_get0_key(rsa, &rsa_n, NULL, NULL);
    if (!rsa_n)
	ossl_raise(eRSAError, "incomplete RSA");
    rb_scan_args(argc, argv, "11", &buffer, &padding);
    pad = (argc == 1) ? RSA_PKCS1_PADDING : NUM2INT(padding);
    StringValue(buffer);
    str = rb_str_new(0, RSA_size(rsa));
    buf_len = RSA_public_decrypt(RSTRING_LENINT(buffer), (unsigned char *)RSTRING_PTR(buffer),
				 (unsigned char *)RSTRING_PTR(str), rsa, pad);
    if (buf_len < 0) ossl_raise(eRSAError, NULL);
    rb_str_set_len(str, buf_len);

    return str;
}

#public_encrypt(string) ⇒ `String` #public_encrypt(string, padding) ⇒ `String`

Encrypt string with the public key. padding defaults to PKCS1_PADDING. The encrypted string output can be decrypted using #private_decrypt.

[ GitHub ]

# File 'ext/openssl/ossl_pkey_rsa.c', line 423


static VALUE
ossl_rsa_public_encrypt(int argc, VALUE *argv, VALUE self)
{
    RSA *rsa;
    const BIGNUM *rsa_n;
    int buf_len, pad;
    VALUE str, buffer, padding;

    GetRSA(self, rsa);
    RSA_get0_key(rsa, &rsa_n, NULL, NULL);
    if (!rsa_n)
	ossl_raise(eRSAError, "incomplete RSA");
    rb_scan_args(argc, argv, "11", &buffer, &padding);
    pad = (argc == 1) ? RSA_PKCS1_PADDING : NUM2INT(padding);
    StringValue(buffer);
    str = rb_str_new(0, RSA_size(rsa));
    buf_len = RSA_public_encrypt(RSTRING_LENINT(buffer), (unsigned char *)RSTRING_PTR(buffer),
				 (unsigned char *)RSTRING_PTR(str), rsa, pad);
    if (buf_len < 0) ossl_raise(eRSAError, NULL);
    rb_str_set_len(str, buf_len);

    return str;
}

#public_key ⇒ `RSA`

Makes new RSA instance containing the public key from the private key.

[ GitHub ]

# File 'ext/openssl/ossl_pkey_rsa.c', line 809


static VALUE
ossl_rsa_to_public_key(VALUE self)
{
    EVP_PKEY *pkey;
    RSA *rsa;
    VALUE obj;

    GetPKeyRSA(self, pkey);
    /* err check performed by rsa_instance */
    rsa = RSAPublicKey_dup(EVP_PKEY_get0_RSA(pkey));
    obj = rsa_instance(rb_obj_class(self), rsa);
    if (obj == Qfalse) {
	RSA_free(rsa);
	ossl_raise(eRSAError, NULL);
    }
    return obj;
}

#set_crt_params(dmp1, dmq1, iqmp) ⇒ `self`

Sets dmp1, dmq1, iqmp for the RSA instance. They are calculated by d mod (p - 1), d mod (q - 1) and q^(-1) mod p respectively.

[ GitHub ]

#set_factors(p, q) ⇒ `self`

Sets p, q for the RSA instance.

[ GitHub ]

#set_key(n, e, d) ⇒ `self`

Sets n, e, d for the RSA instance.

[ GitHub ]

#sign_pss(digest, data, salt_length:, mgf1_hash:) ⇒ `String`

Signs data using the Probabilistic Signature Scheme (RSA-PSS) and returns the calculated signature.

RSAError will be raised if an error occurs.

See #verify_pss for the verification operation.

Parameters

digest: A String containing the message digest algorithm name.
data: A String. The data to be signed.
salt_length: The length in octets of the salt. Two special values are reserved: :digest means the digest length, and :max means the maximum possible length for the combination of the private key and the selected message digest algorithm.
mgf1_hash: The hash algorithm used in MGF1 (the currently supported mask generation function (MGF)).

Example

data = "Sign me!"
pkey = OpenSSL::PKey::RSA.new(2048)
signature = pkey.sign_pss("SHA256", data, salt_length: :max, mgf1_hash: "SHA256")
pub_key = pkey.public_key
puts pub_key.verify_pss("SHA256", signature, data,
                        salt_length: :auto, mgf1_hash: "SHA256") # => true

[ GitHub ]

# File 'ext/openssl/ossl_pkey_rsa.c', line 580


static VALUE
ossl_rsa_sign_pss(int argc, VALUE *argv, VALUE self)
{
    VALUE digest, data, options, kwargs[2], signature;
    static ID kwargs_ids[2];
    EVP_PKEY *pkey;
    EVP_PKEY_CTX *pkey_ctx;
    const EVP_MD *md, *mgf1md;
    EVP_MD_CTX *md_ctx;
    size_t buf_len;
    int salt_len;

    if (!kwargs_ids[0]) {
	kwargs_ids[0] = rb_intern_const("salt_length");
	kwargs_ids[1] = rb_intern_const("mgf1_hash");
    }
    rb_scan_args(argc, argv, "2:", &digest, &data, &options);
    rb_get_kwargs(options, kwargs_ids, 2, 0, kwargs);
    if (kwargs[0] == ID2SYM(rb_intern("max")))
	salt_len = -2; /* RSA_PSS_SALTLEN_MAX_SIGN */
    else if (kwargs[0] == ID2SYM(rb_intern("digest")))
	salt_len = -1; /* RSA_PSS_SALTLEN_DIGEST */
    else
	salt_len = NUM2INT(kwargs[0]);
    mgf1md = ossl_evp_get_digestbyname(kwargs[1]);

    pkey = GetPrivPKeyPtr(self);
    buf_len = EVP_PKEY_size(pkey);
    md = ossl_evp_get_digestbyname(digest);
    StringValue(data);
    signature = rb_str_new(NULL, (long)buf_len);

    md_ctx = EVP_MD_CTX_new();
    if (!md_ctx)
	goto err;

    if (EVP_DigestSignInit(md_ctx, &pkey_ctx, md, NULL, pkey) != 1)
	goto err;

    if (EVP_PKEY_CTX_set_rsa_padding(pkey_ctx, RSA_PKCS1_PSS_PADDING) != 1)
	goto err;

    if (EVP_PKEY_CTX_set_rsa_pss_saltlen(pkey_ctx, salt_len) != 1)
	goto err;

    if (EVP_PKEY_CTX_set_rsa_mgf1_md(pkey_ctx, mgf1md) != 1)
	goto err;

    if (EVP_DigestSignUpdate(md_ctx, RSTRING_PTR(data), RSTRING_LEN(data)) != 1)
	goto err;

    if (EVP_DigestSignFinal(md_ctx, (unsigned char *)RSTRING_PTR(signature), &buf_len) != 1)
	goto err;

    rb_str_set_len(signature, (long)buf_len);

    EVP_MD_CTX_free(md_ctx);
    return signature;

  err:
    EVP_MD_CTX_free(md_ctx);
    ossl_raise(eRSAError, NULL);
}

#to_der ⇒ `DER`-`format` `String`

Outputs this keypair in DER encoding.

[ GitHub ]

# File 'ext/openssl/ossl_pkey_rsa.c', line 386


static VALUE
ossl_rsa_to_der(VALUE self)
{
    RSA *rsa;
    const BIGNUM *n, *e, *d, *p, *q, *dmp1, *dmq1, *iqmp;
    int (*i2d_func)(const RSA *, unsigned char **);
    unsigned char *ptr;
    long len;
    VALUE str;

    GetRSA(self, rsa);
    RSA_get0_key(rsa, &n, &e, &d);
    RSA_get0_factors(rsa, &p, &q);
    RSA_get0_crt_params(rsa, &dmp1, &dmq1, &iqmp);
    if (n && e && d && p && q && dmp1 && dmq1 && iqmp)
	i2d_func = i2d_RSAPrivateKey;
    else
	i2d_func = (int (*)(const RSA *, unsigned char **))i2d_RSA_PUBKEY;
    if((len = i2d_func(rsa, NULL)) <= 0)
	ossl_raise(eRSAError, NULL);
    str = rb_str_new(0, len);
    ptr = (unsigned char *)RSTRING_PTR(str);
    if(i2d_func(rsa, &ptr) < 0)
	ossl_raise(eRSAError, NULL);
    ossl_str_adjust(str, ptr);

    return str;
}

#export([cipher, pass_phrase]) ⇒ `PEM`-`format` `String` #to_pem([cipher, pass_phrase]) ⇒ `PEM`-`format` `String` #to_s([cipher, pass_phrase]) ⇒ `PEM`-`format` `String`

Alias for #to_s.

#export([cipher, pass_phrase]) ⇒ `PEM`-`format` `String` #to_pem([cipher, pass_phrase]) ⇒ `PEM`-`format` `String` #to_s([cipher, pass_phrase]) ⇒ `PEM`-`format` `String`
Also known as: #export, #to_pem

Outputs this keypair in PEM encoding. If cipher and pass_phrase are given they will be used to encrypt the key. cipher must be an ::OpenSSL::Cipher instance.

[ GitHub ]

# File 'ext/openssl/ossl_pkey_rsa.c', line 340


static VALUE
ossl_rsa_export(int argc, VALUE *argv, VALUE self)
{
    RSA *rsa;
    const BIGNUM *n, *e, *d, *p, *q, *dmp1, *dmq1, *iqmp;
    BIO *out;
    const EVP_CIPHER *ciph = NULL;
    VALUE cipher, pass, str;

    GetRSA(self, rsa);

    rb_scan_args(argc, argv, "02", &cipher, &pass);

    if (!NIL_P(cipher)) {
	ciph = ossl_evp_get_cipherbyname(cipher);
	pass = ossl_pem_passwd_value(pass);
    }
    if (!(out = BIO_new(BIO_s_mem()))) {
	ossl_raise(eRSAError, NULL);
    }
    RSA_get0_key(rsa, &n, &e, &d);
    RSA_get0_factors(rsa, &p, &q);
    RSA_get0_crt_params(rsa, &dmp1, &dmq1, &iqmp);
    if (n && e && d && p && q && dmp1 && dmq1 && iqmp) {
	if (!PEM_write_bio_RSAPrivateKey(out, rsa, ciph, NULL, 0,
					 ossl_pem_passwd_cb, (void *)pass)) {
	    BIO_free(out);
	    ossl_raise(eRSAError, NULL);
	}
    } else {
	if (!PEM_write_bio_RSA_PUBKEY(out, rsa)) {
	    BIO_free(out);
	    ossl_raise(eRSAError, NULL);
	}
    }
    str = ossl_membio2str(out);

    return str;
}

#to_text ⇒ `String`

THIS METHOD IS INSECURE, PRIVATE INFORMATION CAN LEAK OUT!!!

Dumps all parameters of a keypair to a String

Don’t use :-)) (It’s up to you)

[ GitHub ]

# File 'ext/openssl/ossl_pkey_rsa.c', line 783


static VALUE
ossl_rsa_to_text(VALUE self)
{
    RSA *rsa;
    BIO *out;
    VALUE str;

    GetRSA(self, rsa);
    if (!(out = BIO_new(BIO_s_mem()))) {
	ossl_raise(eRSAError, NULL);
    }
    if (!RSA_print(out, rsa, 0)) { /* offset = 0 */
	BIO_free(out);
	ossl_raise(eRSAError, NULL);
    }
    str = ossl_membio2str(out);

    return str;
}

#verify_pss(digest, signature, data, salt_length:, mgf1_hash:) ⇒ `Boolean`

Verifies data using the Probabilistic Signature Scheme (RSA-PSS).

The return value is true if the signature is valid, false otherwise. RSAError will be raised if an error occurs.

See #sign_pss for the signing operation and an example code.

Parameters

digest: A String containing the message digest algorithm name.
data: A String. The data to be signed.
salt_length: The length in octets of the salt. Two special values are reserved: :digest means the digest length, and :auto means automatically determining the length based on the signature.
mgf1_hash: The hash algorithm used in MGF1.

[ GitHub ]

# File 'ext/openssl/ossl_pkey_rsa.c', line 667


static VALUE
ossl_rsa_verify_pss(int argc, VALUE *argv, VALUE self)
{
    VALUE digest, signature, data, options, kwargs[2];
    static ID kwargs_ids[2];
    EVP_PKEY *pkey;
    EVP_PKEY_CTX *pkey_ctx;
    const EVP_MD *md, *mgf1md;
    EVP_MD_CTX *md_ctx;
    int result, salt_len;

    if (!kwargs_ids[0]) {
	kwargs_ids[0] = rb_intern_const("salt_length");
	kwargs_ids[1] = rb_intern_const("mgf1_hash");
    }
    rb_scan_args(argc, argv, "3:", &digest, &signature, &data, &options);
    rb_get_kwargs(options, kwargs_ids, 2, 0, kwargs);
    if (kwargs[0] == ID2SYM(rb_intern("auto")))
	salt_len = -2; /* RSA_PSS_SALTLEN_AUTO */
    else if (kwargs[0] == ID2SYM(rb_intern("digest")))
	salt_len = -1; /* RSA_PSS_SALTLEN_DIGEST */
    else
	salt_len = NUM2INT(kwargs[0]);
    mgf1md = ossl_evp_get_digestbyname(kwargs[1]);

    GetPKey(self, pkey);
    md = ossl_evp_get_digestbyname(digest);
    StringValue(signature);
    StringValue(data);

    md_ctx = EVP_MD_CTX_new();
    if (!md_ctx)
	goto err;

    if (EVP_DigestVerifyInit(md_ctx, &pkey_ctx, md, NULL, pkey) != 1)
	goto err;

    if (EVP_PKEY_CTX_set_rsa_padding(pkey_ctx, RSA_PKCS1_PSS_PADDING) != 1)
	goto err;

    if (EVP_PKEY_CTX_set_rsa_pss_saltlen(pkey_ctx, salt_len) != 1)
	goto err;

    if (EVP_PKEY_CTX_set_rsa_mgf1_md(pkey_ctx, mgf1md) != 1)
	goto err;

    if (EVP_DigestVerifyUpdate(md_ctx, RSTRING_PTR(data), RSTRING_LEN(data)) != 1)
	goto err;

    result = EVP_DigestVerifyFinal(md_ctx,
				   (unsigned char *)RSTRING_PTR(signature),
				   RSTRING_LEN(signature));

    switch (result) {
      case 0:
	ossl_clear_error();
	EVP_MD_CTX_free(md_ctx);
	return Qfalse;
      case 1:
	EVP_MD_CTX_free(md_ctx);
	return Qtrue;
      default:
	goto err;
    }

  err:
    EVP_MD_CTX_free(md_ctx);
    ossl_raise(eRSAError, NULL);
}

Class: OpenSSL::PKey::RSA

Overview

Class Method Summary

PKey - Inherited

Instance Attribute Summary

Instance Method Summary

::OpenSSL::Marshal - Included

PKey - Inherited

Constructor Details

.new(key_size) ⇒ RSA .new(encoded_key) ⇒ RSA .new(encoded_key, pass_phrase) ⇒ RSA

Examples

Class Method Details

.generate(size) ⇒ RSA .generate(size, exponent) ⇒ RSA

Instance Attribute Details

#private? ⇒ Boolean (readonly)

#public? ⇒ Boolean (readonly)

Instance Method Details

#export([cipher, pass_phrase]) ⇒ PEM-format String #to_pem([cipher, pass_phrase]) ⇒ PEM-format String #to_s([cipher, pass_phrase]) ⇒ PEM-format String

#initialize_copy(other)

#params ⇒ Hash

#private_decrypt(string) ⇒ String #private_decrypt(string, padding) ⇒ String

#private_encrypt(string) ⇒ String #private_encrypt(string, padding) ⇒ String

#public_decrypt(string) ⇒ String #public_decrypt(string, padding) ⇒ String

#public_encrypt(string) ⇒ String #public_encrypt(string, padding) ⇒ String

#public_key ⇒ RSA

#set_crt_params(dmp1, dmq1, iqmp) ⇒ self

#set_factors(p, q) ⇒ self

#set_key(n, e, d) ⇒ self

#sign_pss(digest, data, salt_length:, mgf1_hash:) ⇒ String

Parameters

Example

#to_der ⇒ DER-format String

#export([cipher, pass_phrase]) ⇒ PEM-format String #to_pem([cipher, pass_phrase]) ⇒ PEM-format String #to_s([cipher, pass_phrase]) ⇒ PEM-format String

#export([cipher, pass_phrase]) ⇒ PEM-format String #to_pem([cipher, pass_phrase]) ⇒ PEM-format String #to_s([cipher, pass_phrase]) ⇒ PEM-format String Also known as: #export, #to_pem

#to_text ⇒ String

#verify_pss(digest, signature, data, salt_length:, mgf1_hash:) ⇒ Boolean

Parameters

`PKey` - Inherited

`::OpenSSL::Marshal` - Included

`PKey` - Inherited

.new(key_size) ⇒ `RSA` .new(encoded_key) ⇒ `RSA` .new(encoded_key, pass_phrase) ⇒ `RSA`

.generate(size) ⇒ `RSA` .generate(size, exponent) ⇒ `RSA`

#private? ⇒ `Boolean` (readonly)

#public? ⇒ `Boolean` (readonly)

#export([cipher, pass_phrase]) ⇒ `PEM`-`format` `String` #to_pem([cipher, pass_phrase]) ⇒ `PEM`-`format` `String` #to_s([cipher, pass_phrase]) ⇒ `PEM`-`format` `String`

#params ⇒ `Hash`

#private_decrypt(string) ⇒ `String` #private_decrypt(string, padding) ⇒ `String`

#private_encrypt(string) ⇒ `String` #private_encrypt(string, padding) ⇒ `String`

#public_decrypt(string) ⇒ `String` #public_decrypt(string, padding) ⇒ `String`

#public_encrypt(string) ⇒ `String` #public_encrypt(string, padding) ⇒ `String`

#public_key ⇒ `RSA`

#set_crt_params(dmp1, dmq1, iqmp) ⇒ `self`

#set_factors(p, q) ⇒ `self`

#set_key(n, e, d) ⇒ `self`

#sign_pss(digest, data, salt_length:, mgf1_hash:) ⇒ `String`

#to_der ⇒ `DER`-`format` `String`

#export([cipher, pass_phrase]) ⇒ `PEM`-`format` `String` #to_pem([cipher, pass_phrase]) ⇒ `PEM`-`format` `String` #to_s([cipher, pass_phrase]) ⇒ `PEM`-`format` `String`

#export([cipher, pass_phrase]) ⇒ `PEM`-`format` `String` #to_pem([cipher, pass_phrase]) ⇒ `PEM`-`format` `String` #to_s([cipher, pass_phrase]) ⇒ `PEM`-`format` `String`
Also known as: #export, #to_pem

#to_text ⇒ `String`

#verify_pss(digest, signature, data, salt_length:, mgf1_hash:) ⇒ `Boolean`