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Class: OpenSSL::Engine

Relationships & Source Files
Namespace Children
Exceptions:
Inherits: Object
Defined in: ext/openssl/ossl_engine.c,
ext/openssl/ossl_engine.c

Overview

This class is the access to openssl’s ENGINE cryptographic module implementation.

See also, www.openssl.org/docs/crypto/engine.html

Class Method Summary

Instance Method Summary

Class Method Details

.by_id(name) ⇒ Engine

Fetches the engine as specified by the id String.

OpenSSL::Engine.by_id("openssl")
 #=> #<OpenSSL::Engine id="openssl" name="Software engine support">

See .engines for the currently loaded engines.

[ GitHub ]

  
# File 'ext/openssl/ossl_engine.c', line 218

static VALUE
ossl_engine_s_by_id(VALUE klass, VALUE id)
{
    ENGINE *e;
    VALUE obj;

    StringValueCStr(id);
    ossl_engine_s_load(1, &id, klass);
    obj = NewEngine(klass);
    if(!(e = ENGINE_by_id(RSTRING_PTR(id))))
	ossl_raise(eEngineError, NULL);
    SetEngine(obj, e);
    if(rb_block_given_p()) rb_yield(obj);
    if(!ENGINE_init(e))
	ossl_raise(eEngineError, NULL);
    ENGINE_ctrl(e, ENGINE_CTRL_SET_PASSWORD_CALLBACK,
		0, NULL, (void(*)(void))ossl_pem_passwd_cb);
    ossl_clear_error();

    return obj;
}

.cleanup

It is only necessary to run cleanup when engines are loaded via .load. However, running cleanup before exit is recommended.

Note that this is needed and works only in ::OpenSSL < 1.1.0.

[ GitHub ]

  
# File 'ext/openssl/ossl_engine.c', line 172

static VALUE
ossl_engine_s_cleanup(VALUE self)
{
#if defined(LIBRESSL_VERSION_NUMBER) || OPENSSL_VERSION_NUMBER < 0x10100000
    ENGINE_cleanup();
#endif
    return Qnil;
}

.enginesEngine, ...

Returns an array of currently loaded engines.

[ GitHub ]

  
# File 'ext/openssl/ossl_engine.c', line 187

static VALUE
ossl_engine_s_engines(VALUE klass)
{
    ENGINE *e;
    VALUE ary, obj;

    ary = rb_ary_new();
    for(e = ENGINE_get_first(); e; e = ENGINE_get_next(e)){
	obj = NewEngine(klass);
	/* Need a ref count of two here because of ENGINE_free being
	 * called internally by OpenSSL when moving to the next ENGINE
	 * and by us when releasing the ENGINE reference */
	ENGINE_up_ref(e);
	SetEngine(obj, e);
        rb_ary_push(ary, obj);
    }

    return ary;
}

.load(*args)

[ GitHub ]

  
# File 'ext/openssl/ossl_engine.c', line 93

static VALUE
ossl_engine_s_load(int argc, VALUE *argv, VALUE klass)
{
#if !defined(HAVE_ENGINE_LOAD_BUILTIN_ENGINES)
    return Qnil;
#else
    VALUE name;

    rb_scan_args(argc, argv, "01", &name);
    if(NIL_P(name)){
        ENGINE_load_builtin_engines();
        return Qtrue;
    }
    StringValueCStr(name);
#ifndef OPENSSL_NO_STATIC_ENGINE
#if HAVE_ENGINE_LOAD_DYNAMIC
    OSSL_ENGINE_LOAD_IF_MATCH(dynamic, DYNAMIC);
#endif
#if HAVE_ENGINE_LOAD_4758CCA
    OSSL_ENGINE_LOAD_IF_MATCH(4758cca, 4758CCA);
#endif
#if HAVE_ENGINE_LOAD_AEP
    OSSL_ENGINE_LOAD_IF_MATCH(aep, AEP);
#endif
#if HAVE_ENGINE_LOAD_ATALLA
    OSSL_ENGINE_LOAD_IF_MATCH(atalla, ATALLA);
#endif
#if HAVE_ENGINE_LOAD_CHIL
    OSSL_ENGINE_LOAD_IF_MATCH(chil, CHIL);
#endif
#if HAVE_ENGINE_LOAD_CSWIFT
    OSSL_ENGINE_LOAD_IF_MATCH(cswift, CSWIFT);
#endif
#if HAVE_ENGINE_LOAD_NURON
    OSSL_ENGINE_LOAD_IF_MATCH(nuron, NURON);
#endif
#if HAVE_ENGINE_LOAD_SUREWARE
    OSSL_ENGINE_LOAD_IF_MATCH(sureware, SUREWARE);
#endif
#if HAVE_ENGINE_LOAD_UBSEC
    OSSL_ENGINE_LOAD_IF_MATCH(ubsec, UBSEC);
#endif
#if HAVE_ENGINE_LOAD_PADLOCK
    OSSL_ENGINE_LOAD_IF_MATCH(padlock, PADLOCK);
#endif
#if HAVE_ENGINE_LOAD_CAPI
    OSSL_ENGINE_LOAD_IF_MATCH(capi, CAPI);
#endif
#if HAVE_ENGINE_LOAD_GMP
    OSSL_ENGINE_LOAD_IF_MATCH(gmp, GMP);
#endif
#if HAVE_ENGINE_LOAD_GOST
    OSSL_ENGINE_LOAD_IF_MATCH(gost, GOST);
#endif
#if HAVE_ENGINE_LOAD_CRYPTODEV
    OSSL_ENGINE_LOAD_IF_MATCH(cryptodev, CRYPTODEV);
#endif
#if HAVE_ENGINE_LOAD_AESNI
    OSSL_ENGINE_LOAD_IF_MATCH(aesni, AESNI);
#endif
#endif
#ifdef HAVE_ENGINE_LOAD_OPENBSD_DEV_CRYPTO
    OSSL_ENGINE_LOAD_IF_MATCH(openbsd_dev_crypto, OPENBSD_DEV_CRYPTO);
#endif
    OSSL_ENGINE_LOAD_IF_MATCH(openssl, OPENSSL);
    rb_warning("no such builtin loader for `%"PRIsVALUE"'", name);
    return Qnil;
#endif /* HAVE_ENGINE_LOAD_BUILTIN_ENGINES */
}

Instance Method Details

#cipher(name) ⇒ OpenSSL::Cipher

Returns a new instance of Cipher by name, if it is available in this engine.

An EngineError will be raised if the cipher is unavailable.

e = OpenSSL::Engine.by_id("openssl")
 #=> #<OpenSSL::Engine id="openssl" name="Software engine support">
e.cipher("RC4")
 #=> #<OpenSSL::Cipher:0x007fc5cacc3048>
[ GitHub ]

  
# File 'ext/openssl/ossl_engine.c', line 313

static VALUE
ossl_engine_get_cipher(VALUE self, VALUE name)
{
    ENGINE *e;
    const EVP_CIPHER *ciph, *tmp;
    int nid;

    tmp = EVP_get_cipherbyname(StringValueCStr(name));
    if(!tmp) ossl_raise(eEngineError, "no such cipher `%"PRIsVALUE"'", name);
    nid = EVP_CIPHER_nid(tmp);
    GetEngine(self, e);
    ciph = ENGINE_get_cipher(e, nid);
    if(!ciph) ossl_raise(eEngineError, NULL);

    return ossl_cipher_new(ciph);
}

#cmdsArray, ...

Returns an array of command definitions for the current engine

[ GitHub ]

  
# File 'ext/openssl/ossl_engine.c', line 488

static VALUE
ossl_engine_get_cmds(VALUE self)
{
    ENGINE *e;
    const ENGINE_CMD_DEFN *defn, *p;
    VALUE ary, tmp;

    GetEngine(self, e);
    ary = rb_ary_new();
    if ((defn = ENGINE_get_cmd_defns(e)) != NULL){
	for (p = defn; p->cmd_num > 0; p++){
	    tmp = rb_ary_new();
	    rb_ary_push(tmp, rb_str_new2(p->cmd_name));
	    rb_ary_push(tmp, rb_str_new2(p->cmd_desc));
	    rb_ary_push(tmp, ossl_engine_cmd_flag_to_name(p->cmd_flags));
	    rb_ary_push(ary, tmp);
	}
    }

    return ary;
}

#ctrl_cmd(command, value = nil) ⇒ Engine

Sends the given command to this engine.

Raises an Engine::EngineError if the command fails.

[ GitHub ]

  
# File 'ext/openssl/ossl_engine.c', line 454

static VALUE
ossl_engine_ctrl_cmd(int argc, VALUE *argv, VALUE self)
{
    ENGINE *e;
    VALUE cmd, val;
    int ret;

    GetEngine(self, e);
    rb_scan_args(argc, argv, "11", &cmd, &val);
    ret = ENGINE_ctrl_cmd_string(e, StringValueCStr(cmd),
				 NIL_P(val) ? NULL : StringValueCStr(val), 0);
    if (!ret) ossl_raise(eEngineError, NULL);

    return self;
}

#digest(name) ⇒ OpenSSL::Digest

Returns a new instance of Digest by name.

Will raise an Engine::EngineError if the digest is unavailable.

e = OpenSSL::Engine.by_id("openssl")
  #=> #<OpenSSL::Engine id="openssl" name="Software engine support">
e.digest("SHA1")
  #=> #<OpenSSL::Digest: da39a3ee5e6b4b0d3255bfef95601890afd80709>
e.digest("zomg")
  #=> OpenSSL::Engine::EngineError: no such digest `zomg'
[ GitHub ]

  
# File 'ext/openssl/ossl_engine.c', line 345

static VALUE
ossl_engine_get_digest(VALUE self, VALUE name)
{
    ENGINE *e;
    const EVP_MD *md, *tmp;
    int nid;

    tmp = EVP_get_digestbyname(StringValueCStr(name));
    if(!tmp) ossl_raise(eEngineError, "no such digest `%"PRIsVALUE"'", name);
    nid = EVP_MD_nid(tmp);
    GetEngine(self, e);
    md = ENGINE_get_digest(e, nid);
    if(!md) ossl_raise(eEngineError, NULL);

    return ossl_digest_new(md);
}

#finishnil

Releases all internal structural references for this engine.

May raise an Engine::EngineError if the engine is unavailable

[ GitHub ]

  
# File 'ext/openssl/ossl_engine.c', line 287

static VALUE
ossl_engine_finish(VALUE self)
{
    ENGINE *e;

    GetEngine(self, e);
    if(!ENGINE_finish(e)) ossl_raise(eEngineError, NULL);

    return Qnil;
}

#idString

Gets the id for this engine.

OpenSSL::Engine.load
OpenSSL::Engine.engines #=> [#<OpenSSL::Engine#>, ...]
OpenSSL::Engine.engines.first.id
  #=> "rsax"
[ GitHub ]

  
# File 'ext/openssl/ossl_engine.c', line 251

static VALUE
ossl_engine_get_id(VALUE self)
{
    ENGINE *e;
    GetEngine(self, e);
    return rb_str_new2(ENGINE_get_id(e));
}

#inspectString

Pretty prints this engine.

[ GitHub ]

  
# File 'ext/openssl/ossl_engine.c', line 516

static VALUE
ossl_engine_inspect(VALUE self)
{
    ENGINE *e;

    GetEngine(self, e);
    return rb_sprintf("#<%"PRIsVALUE" id=\"%s\" name=\"%s\">",
		      rb_obj_class(self), ENGINE_get_id(e), ENGINE_get_name(e));
}

#load_private_key(id = nil, data = nil) ⇒ OpenSSL::PKey

Loads the given private key identified by id and data.

An EngineError is raised of the PKey is unavailable.

[ GitHub ]

  
# File 'ext/openssl/ossl_engine.c', line 371

static VALUE
ossl_engine_load_privkey(int argc, VALUE *argv, VALUE self)
{
    ENGINE *e;
    EVP_PKEY *pkey;
    VALUE id, data, obj;
    char *sid, *sdata;

    rb_scan_args(argc, argv, "02", &id, &data);
    sid = NIL_P(id) ? NULL : StringValueCStr(id);
    sdata = NIL_P(data) ? NULL : StringValueCStr(data);
    GetEngine(self, e);
    pkey = ENGINE_load_private_key(e, sid, NULL, sdata);
    if (!pkey) ossl_raise(eEngineError, NULL);
    obj = ossl_pkey_new(pkey);
    OSSL_PKEY_SET_PRIVATE(obj);

    return obj;
}

#load_public_key(id = nil, data = nil) ⇒ OpenSSL::PKey

Loads the given public key identified by id and data.

An EngineError is raised of the PKey is unavailable.

[ GitHub ]

  
# File 'ext/openssl/ossl_engine.c', line 400

static VALUE
ossl_engine_load_pubkey(int argc, VALUE *argv, VALUE self)
{
    ENGINE *e;
    EVP_PKEY *pkey;
    VALUE id, data;
    char *sid, *sdata;

    rb_scan_args(argc, argv, "02", &id, &data);
    sid = NIL_P(id) ? NULL : StringValueCStr(id);
    sdata = NIL_P(data) ? NULL : StringValueCStr(data);
    GetEngine(self, e);
    pkey = ENGINE_load_public_key(e, sid, NULL, sdata);
    if (!pkey) ossl_raise(eEngineError, NULL);

    return ossl_pkey_new(pkey);
}

#nameString

Get the descriptive name for this engine.

OpenSSL::Engine.load
OpenSSL::Engine.engines #=> [#<OpenSSL::Engine#>, ...]
OpenSSL::Engine.engines.first.name
  #=> "RSAX engine support"
[ GitHub ]

  
# File 'ext/openssl/ossl_engine.c', line 271

static VALUE
ossl_engine_get_name(VALUE self)
{
    ENGINE *e;
    GetEngine(self, e);
    return rb_str_new2(ENGINE_get_name(e));
}

#set_default(flag)

Set the defaults for this engine with the given flag.

These flags are used to control combinations of algorithm methods.

flag can be one of the following, other flags are available depending on your OS.

All flags

0xFFFF

No flags

0x0000

See also <openssl/engine.h>

[ GitHub ]

  
# File 'ext/openssl/ossl_engine.c', line 434

static VALUE
ossl_engine_set_default(VALUE self, VALUE flag)
{
    ENGINE *e;
    int f = NUM2INT(flag);

    GetEngine(self, e);
    ENGINE_set_default(e, f);

    return Qtrue;
}