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Module: Bundler::FileUtils

Relationships & Source Files
Namespace Children
Modules:
Classes:
Extension / Inclusion / Inheritance Descendants
Included In:
Super Chains via Extension / Inclusion / Inheritance
Class Chain:
self, StreamUtils_
Instance Chain:
self, StreamUtils_
Defined in: lib/bundler/vendor/fileutils/lib/fileutils.rb

Overview

fileutils.rb

Copyright © 2000-2007 Minero Aoki

This program is free software. You can distribute/modify this program under the same terms of ruby.

module FileUtils

Namespace for several file utility methods for copying, moving, removing, etc.

Module Functions
require 'bundler/vendor/fileutils/lib/fileutils'

Bundler::FileUtils.cd(dir, options)
Bundler::FileUtils.cd(dir, options) {|dir| block }
Bundler::FileUtils.pwd()
Bundler::FileUtils.mkdir(dir, options)
Bundler::FileUtils.mkdir(list, options)
Bundler::FileUtils.mkdir_p(dir, options)
Bundler::FileUtils.mkdir_p(list, options)
Bundler::FileUtils.rmdir(dir, options)
Bundler::FileUtils.rmdir(list, options)
Bundler::FileUtils.ln(target, link, options)
Bundler::FileUtils.ln(targets, dir, options)
Bundler::FileUtils.ln_s(target, link, options)
Bundler::FileUtils.ln_s(targets, dir, options)
Bundler::FileUtils.ln_sf(target, link, options)
Bundler::FileUtils.cp(src, dest, options)
Bundler::FileUtils.cp(list, dir, options)
Bundler::FileUtils.cp_r(src, dest, options)
Bundler::FileUtils.cp_r(list, dir, options)
Bundler::FileUtils.mv(src, dest, options)
Bundler::FileUtils.mv(list, dir, options)
Bundler::FileUtils.rm(list, options)
Bundler::FileUtils.rm_r(list, options)
Bundler::FileUtils.rm_rf(list, options)
Bundler::FileUtils.install(src, dest, options)
Bundler::FileUtils.chmod(mode, list, options)
Bundler::FileUtils.chmod_R(mode, list, options)
Bundler::FileUtils.chown(user, group, list, options)
Bundler::FileUtils.chown_R(user, group, list, options)
Bundler::FileUtils.touch(list, options)

The .options parameter is a hash of options, taken from the list :force, :noop, :preserve, and :verbose. :noop means that no changes are made. The other three are obvious. Each method documents the options that it honours.

All methods that have the concept of a “source” file or directory can take either one file or a list of files in that argument. See the method documentation for examples.

There are some ‘low level’ methods, which do not accept any option:

Bundler::FileUtils.copy_entry(src, dest, preserve = false, dereference = false)
Bundler::FileUtils.copy_file(src, dest, preserve = false, dereference = true)
Bundler::FileUtils.copy_stream(srcstream, deststream)
Bundler::FileUtils.remove_entry(path, force = false)
Bundler::FileUtils.remove_entry_secure(path, force = false)
Bundler::FileUtils.remove_file(path, force = false)
Bundler::FileUtils.compare_file(path_a, path_b)
Bundler::FileUtils.compare_stream(stream_a, stream_b)
Bundler::FileUtils.uptodate?(file, cmp_list)

module Verbose

This module has all methods of FileUtils module, but it outputs messages before acting. This equates to passing the :verbose flag to methods in FileUtils.

module NoWrite

This module has all methods of FileUtils module, but never changes files/directories. This equates to passing the :noop flag to methods in FileUtils.

module DryRun

This module has all methods of FileUtils module, but never changes files/directories. This equates to passing the :noop and :verbose flags to methods in FileUtils.

Constant Summary

Class Attribute Summary

Class Method Summary

StreamUtils_ - Extended

Instance Attribute Summary

StreamUtils_ - Included

Instance Method Summary

Class Method Details

.cd(dir, verbose: nil, &block) (mod_func) Also known as: #chdir

Changes the current directory to the directory dir.

If this method is called with block, resumes to the old working directory after the block execution finished.

Bundler::FileUtils.cd('/', :verbose => true)   # chdir and report it

Bundler::FileUtils.cd('/') do  # chdir
  # ...               # do something
end                   # return to original directory
[ GitHub ]

  
# File 'lib/bundler/vendor/fileutils/lib/fileutils.rb', line 118

def cd(dir, verbose: nil, &block) # :yield: dir
  fu_output_message "cd #{dir}" if verbose
  Dir.chdir(dir, &block)
  fu_output_message 'cd -' if verbose and block
end

.chdir(dir, verbose: nil, &block) (mod_func)

Alias for #cd.

[ GitHub ]

  
# File 'lib/bundler/vendor/fileutils/lib/fileutils.rb', line 125

alias chdir cd

.chmod(mode, list, noop: nil, verbose: nil) (mod_func)

Changes permission bits on the named files (in list) to the bit pattern represented by mode.

mode is the symbolic and absolute mode can be used.

Absolute mode is

Bundler::FileUtils.chmod 0755, 'somecommand'
Bundler::FileUtils.chmod 0644, %w(my.rb your.rb his.rb her.rb)
Bundler::FileUtils.chmod 0755, '/usr/bin/ruby', :verbose => true

Symbolic mode is

Bundler::FileUtils.chmod "u=wrx,go=rx", 'somecommand'
Bundler::FileUtils.chmod "u=wr,go=rr", %w(my.rb your.rb his.rb her.rb)
Bundler::FileUtils.chmod "u=wrx,go=rx", '/usr/bin/ruby', :verbose => true
“a”

is user, group, other mask.

“u”

is user’s mask.

“g”

is group’s mask.

“o”

is other’s mask.

“w”

is write permission.

“r”

is read permission.

“x”

is execute permission.

“X”

is execute permission for directories only, must be used in conjunction with “+”

“s”

is uid, gid.

“t”

is sticky bit.

“+”

is added to a class given the specified mode.

“-”

Is removed from a given class given mode.

“=”

Is the exact nature of the class will be given a specified mode.

[ GitHub ]

  
# File 'lib/bundler/vendor/fileutils/lib/fileutils.rb', line 914

def chmod(mode, list, noop: nil, verbose: nil)
  list = fu_list(list)
  fu_output_message sprintf('chmod %s %s', mode_to_s(mode), list.join(' ')) if verbose
  return if noop
  list.each do |path|
    Entry_.new(path).chmod(fu_mode(mode, path))
  end
end

.chmod_R(mode, list, noop: nil, verbose: nil, force: nil) (mod_func)

Changes permission bits on the named files (in list) to the bit pattern represented by mode.

Bundler::FileUtils.chmod_R 0700, "/tmp/app.#{$$}"
Bundler::FileUtils.chmod_R "u=wrx", "/tmp/app.#{$$}"
[ GitHub ]

  
# File 'lib/bundler/vendor/fileutils/lib/fileutils.rb', line 931

def chmod_R(mode, list, noop: nil, verbose: nil, force: nil)
  list = fu_list(list)
  fu_output_message sprintf('chmod -R%s %s %s',
                            (force ? 'f' : ''),
                            mode_to_s(mode), list.join(' ')) if verbose
  return if noop
  list.each do |root|
    Entry_.new(root).traverse do |ent|
      begin
        ent.chmod(fu_mode(mode, ent.path))
      rescue
        raise unless force
      end
    end
  end
end

.chown(user, group, list, noop: nil, verbose: nil) (mod_func)

Changes owner and group on the named files (in list) to the user user and the group group. user and group may be an ID (Integer/String) or a name (String). If user or group is nil, this method does not change the attribute.

Bundler::FileUtils.chown 'root', 'staff', '/usr/local/bin/ruby'
Bundler::FileUtils.chown nil, 'bin', Dir.glob('/usr/bin/*'), :verbose => true
[ GitHub ]

  
# File 'lib/bundler/vendor/fileutils/lib/fileutils.rb', line 959

def chown(user, group, list, noop: nil, verbose: nil)
  list = fu_list(list)
  fu_output_message sprintf('chown %s %s',
                            (group ? "#{user}:#{group}" : user || ':'),
                            list.join(' ')) if verbose
  return if noop
  uid = fu_get_uid(user)
  gid = fu_get_gid(group)
  list.each do |path|
    Entry_.new(path).chown uid, gid
  end
end

.chown_R(user, group, list, noop: nil, verbose: nil, force: nil) (mod_func)

Changes owner and group on the named files (in list) to the user user and the group group recursively. user and group may be an ID (Integer/String) or a name (String). If user or group is nil, this method does not change the attribute.

Bundler::FileUtils.chown_R 'www', 'www', '/var/www/htdocs'
Bundler::FileUtils.chown_R 'cvs', 'cvs', '/var/cvs', :verbose => true
[ GitHub ]

  
# File 'lib/bundler/vendor/fileutils/lib/fileutils.rb', line 983

def chown_R(user, group, list, noop: nil, verbose: nil, force: nil)
  list = fu_list(list)
  fu_output_message sprintf('chown -R%s %s %s',
                            (force ? 'f' : ''),
                            (group ? "#{user}:#{group}" : user || ':'),
                            list.join(' ')) if verbose
  return if noop
  uid = fu_get_uid(user)
  gid = fu_get_gid(group)
  list.each do |root|
    Entry_.new(root).traverse do |ent|
      begin
        ent.chown uid, gid
      rescue
        raise unless force
      end
    end
  end
end

.cmp(a, b) (mod_func)

Alias for #compare_file.

[ GitHub ]

  
# File 'lib/bundler/vendor/fileutils/lib/fileutils.rb', line 736

alias cmp compare_file

.collect_method(opt)

Returns an Array of method names which have the option opt.

p Bundler::FileUtils.collect_method(:preserve) #=> ["cp", "cp_r", "copy", "install"]
[ GitHub ]

  
# File 'lib/bundler/vendor/fileutils/lib/fileutils.rb', line 1549

def self.collect_method(opt)
  OPT_TABLE.keys.select {|m| OPT_TABLE[m].include?(opt) }
end

.commands

Returns an Array of method names which have any options.

p Bundler::FileUtils.commands  #=> ["chmod", "cp", "cp_r", "install", ...]
[ GitHub ]

  
# File 'lib/bundler/vendor/fileutils/lib/fileutils.rb', line 1510

def self.commands
  OPT_TABLE.keys
end

.compare_file(a, b) (mod_func) Also known as: #identical?, #cmp

Returns true if the contents of a file a and a file b are identical.

Bundler::FileUtils.compare_file('somefile', 'somefile')       #=> true
Bundler::FileUtils.compare_file('/dev/null', '/dev/urandom')  #=> false
[ GitHub ]

  
# File 'lib/bundler/vendor/fileutils/lib/fileutils.rb', line 725

def compare_file(a, b)
  return false unless File.size(a) == File.size(b)
  File.open(a, 'rb') {|fa|
    File.open(b, 'rb') {|fb|
      return compare_stream(fa, fb)
    }
  }
end

.compare_stream(a, b) (mod_func)

Returns true if the contents of a stream a and b are identical.

[ GitHub ]

  
# File 'lib/bundler/vendor/fileutils/lib/fileutils.rb', line 743

def compare_stream(a, b)
  bsize = fu_stream_blksize(a, b)
  sa = String.new(capacity: bsize)
  sb = String.new(capacity: bsize)
  begin
    a.read(bsize, sa)
    b.read(bsize, sb)
    return true if sa.empty? && sb.empty?
  end while sa == sb
  false
end

.copy(src, dest, preserve: nil, noop: nil, verbose: nil) (mod_func)

Alias for #cp.

[ GitHub ]

  
# File 'lib/bundler/vendor/fileutils/lib/fileutils.rb', line 362

alias copy cp

.copy_entry(src, dest, preserve = false, dereference_root = false, remove_destination = false) (mod_func)

Copies a file system entry src to dest. If src is a directory, this method copies its contents recursively. This method preserves file types, c.f. symlink, directory… (FIFO, device files and etc. are not supported yet)

Both of src and dest must be a path name. src must exist, dest must not exist.

If preserve is true, this method preserves owner, group, and modified time. Permissions are copied regardless preserve.

If dereference_root is true, this method dereference tree root.

If remove_destination is true, this method removes each destination file before copy.

[ GitHub ]

  
# File 'lib/bundler/vendor/fileutils/lib/fileutils.rb', line 412

def copy_entry(src, dest, preserve = false, dereference_root = false, remove_destination = false)
  Entry_.new(src, nil, dereference_root).wrap_traverse(proc do |ent|
    destent = Entry_.new(dest, ent.rel, false)
    File.unlink destent.path if remove_destination && File.file?(destent.path)
    ent.copy destent.path
  end, proc do |ent|
    destent = Entry_.new(dest, ent.rel, false)
    ent. destent.path if preserve
  end)
end

.copy_file(src, dest, preserve = false, dereference = true) (mod_func)

Copies file contents of src to dest. Both of src and dest must be a path name.

[ GitHub ]

  
# File 'lib/bundler/vendor/fileutils/lib/fileutils.rb', line 428

def copy_file(src, dest, preserve = false, dereference = true)
  ent = Entry_.new(src, nil, dereference)
  ent.copy_file dest
  ent. dest if preserve
end

.copy_stream(src, dest) (mod_func)

Copies stream src to dest. src must respond to #read(n) and dest must respond to #write(str).

[ GitHub ]

  
# File 'lib/bundler/vendor/fileutils/lib/fileutils.rb', line 440

def copy_stream(src, dest)
  IO.copy_stream(src, dest)
end

.cp(src, dest, preserve: nil, noop: nil, verbose: nil) (mod_func) Also known as: #copy

Copies a file content src to dest. If dest is a directory, copies src to dest/src.

If src is a list of files, then dest must be a directory.

Bundler::FileUtils.cp 'eval.c', 'eval.c.org'
Bundler::FileUtils.cp %w(cgi.rb complex.rb date.rb), '/usr/lib/ruby/1.6'
Bundler::FileUtils.cp %w(cgi.rb complex.rb date.rb), '/usr/lib/ruby/1.6', :verbose => true
Bundler::FileUtils.cp 'symlink', 'dest'   # copy content, "dest" is not a symlink
[ GitHub ]

  
# File 'lib/bundler/vendor/fileutils/lib/fileutils.rb', line 353

def cp(src, dest, preserve: nil, noop: nil, verbose: nil)
  fu_output_message "cp#{preserve ? ' -p' : ''} #{[src,dest].flatten.join ' '}" if verbose
  return if noop
  fu_each_src_dest(src, dest) do |s, d|
    copy_file s, d, preserve
  end
end

.cp_r(src, dest, preserve: nil, noop: nil, verbose: nil, dereference_root: true, remove_destination: nil) (mod_func)

Copies src to dest. If src is a directory, this method copies all its contents recursively. If dest is a directory, copies src to dest/src.

src can be a list of files.

# Installing Ruby library "mylib" under the site_ruby
Bundler::FileUtils.rm_r site_ruby + '/mylib', :force
Bundler::FileUtils.cp_r 'lib/', site_ruby + '/mylib'

# Examples of copying several files to target directory.
Bundler::FileUtils.cp_r %w(mail.rb field.rb debug/), site_ruby + '/tmail'
Bundler::FileUtils.cp_r Dir.glob('*.rb'), '/home/foo/lib/ruby', :noop => true, :verbose => true

# If you want to copy all contents of a directory instead of the
# directory itself, c.f. src/x -> dest/x, src/y -> dest/y,
# use following code.
Bundler::FileUtils.cp_r 'src/.', 'dest'     # cp_r('src', 'dest') makes dest/src,
                                   # but this doesn't.
[ GitHub ]

  
# File 'lib/bundler/vendor/fileutils/lib/fileutils.rb', line 386

def cp_r(src, dest, preserve: nil, noop: nil, verbose: nil,
         dereference_root: true, remove_destination: nil)
  fu_output_message "cp -r#{preserve ? 'p' : ''}#{remove_destination ? ' --remove-destination' : ''} #{[src,dest].flatten.join ' '}" if verbose
  return if noop
  fu_each_src_dest(src, dest) do |s, d|
    copy_entry s, d, preserve, dereference_root, remove_destination
  end
end

.getwd (mod_func)

Alias for #pwd.

[ GitHub ]

  
# File 'lib/bundler/vendor/fileutils/lib/fileutils.rb', line 103

alias getwd pwd

.have_option?(mid, opt) ⇒ Boolean

Returns true if the method mid have an option opt.

p Bundler::FileUtils.have_option?(:cp, :noop)     #=> true
p Bundler::FileUtils.have_option?(:rm, :force)    #=> true
p Bundler::FileUtils.have_option?(:rm, :preserve) #=> false
[ GitHub ]

  
# File 'lib/bundler/vendor/fileutils/lib/fileutils.rb', line 1530

def self.have_option?(mid, opt)
  li = OPT_TABLE[mid.to_s] or raise ArgumentError, "no such method: #{mid}"
  li.include?(opt)
end

.identical?(a, b) (mod_func)

Alias for #compare_file.

[ GitHub ]

  
# File 'lib/bundler/vendor/fileutils/lib/fileutils.rb', line 735

alias identical? compare_file

.install(src, dest, mode: nil, owner: nil, group: nil, preserve: nil, noop: nil, verbose: nil) (mod_func)

If src is not same as dest, copies it and changes the permission mode to mode. If dest is a directory, destination is dest/src. This method removes destination before copy.

Bundler::FileUtils.install 'ruby', '/usr/local/bin/ruby', :mode => 0755, :verbose => true
Bundler::FileUtils.install 'lib.rb', '/usr/local/lib/ruby/site_ruby', :verbose => true
[ GitHub ]

  
# File 'lib/bundler/vendor/fileutils/lib/fileutils.rb', line 764

def install(src, dest, mode: nil, owner: nil, group: nil, preserve: nil,
            noop: nil, verbose: nil)
  if verbose
    msg = +"install -c"
    msg << ' -p' if preserve
    msg << ' -m ' << mode_to_s(mode) if mode
    msg << " -o #{owner}" if owner
    msg << " -g #{group}" if group
    msg << ' ' << [src,dest].flatten.join(' ')
    fu_output_message msg
  end
  return if noop
  uid = fu_get_uid(owner)
  gid = fu_get_gid(group)
  fu_each_src_dest(src, dest) do |s, d|
    st = File.stat(s)
    unless File.exist?(d) and compare_file(s, d)
      remove_file d, true
      copy_file s, d
      File.utime st.atime, st.mtime, d if preserve
      File.chmod fu_mode(mode, st), d if mode
      File.chown uid, gid, d if uid or gid
    end
  end
end

.ln(target, link, force: nil, noop: nil, verbose: nil) (mod_func) .ln(target, dir, force: nil, noop: nil, verbose: nil) .ln(targets, dir, force: nil, noop: nil, verbose: nil)
Also known as: #link

In the first form, creates a hard link .link which points to target. If .link already exists, raises Errno::EEXIST. But if the :force option is set, overwrites .link.

Bundler::FileUtils.ln 'gcc', 'cc', verbose: true
Bundler::FileUtils.ln '/usr/bin/emacs21', '/usr/bin/emacs'

In the second form, creates a link dir/target pointing to target. In the third form, creates several hard links in the directory dir, pointing to each item in targets. If dir is not a directory, raises Errno::ENOTDIR.

Bundler::FileUtils.cd '/sbin'
Bundler::FileUtils.ln %w(cp mv mkdir), '/bin'   # Now /sbin/cp and /bin/cp are linked.
[ GitHub ]

  
# File 'lib/bundler/vendor/fileutils/lib/fileutils.rb', line 283

def ln(src, dest, force: nil, noop: nil, verbose: nil)
  fu_output_message "ln#{force ? ' -f' : ''} #{[src,dest].flatten.join ' '}" if verbose
  return if noop
  fu_each_src_dest0(src, dest) do |s,d|
    remove_file d, true if force
    File.link s, d
  end
end

.ln_s(target, link, force: nil, noop: nil, verbose: nil) (mod_func) .ln_s(target, dir, force: nil, noop: nil, verbose: nil) .ln_s(targets, dir, force: nil, noop: nil, verbose: nil)
Also known as: #symlink

In the first form, creates a symbolic link .link which points to target. If .link already exists, raises Errno::EEXIST. But if the :force option is set, overwrites .link.

Bundler::FileUtils.ln_s '/usr/bin/ruby', '/usr/local/bin/ruby'
Bundler::FileUtils.ln_s 'verylongsourcefilename.c', 'c', force: true

In the second form, creates a link dir/target pointing to target. In the third form, creates several symbolic links in the directory dir, pointing to each item in targets. If dir is not a directory, raises Errno::ENOTDIR.

Bundler::FileUtils.ln_s Dir.glob('/bin/*.rb'), '/home/foo/bin'
[ GitHub ]

  
# File 'lib/bundler/vendor/fileutils/lib/fileutils.rb', line 316

def ln_s(src, dest, force: nil, noop: nil, verbose: nil)
  fu_output_message "ln -s#{force ? 'f' : ''} #{[src,dest].flatten.join ' '}" if verbose
  return if noop
  fu_each_src_dest0(src, dest) do |s,d|
    remove_file d, true if force
    File.symlink s, d
  end
end

.ln_sf(*args) (mod_func)

Same as

Bundler::FileUtils.ln_s(*args, force: true)
[ GitHub ]

  
# File 'lib/bundler/vendor/fileutils/lib/fileutils.rb', line 337

def ln_sf(src, dest, noop: nil, verbose: nil)
  ln_s src, dest, force: true, noop: noop, verbose: verbose
end

.makedirs(list, mode: nil, noop: nil, verbose: nil) (mod_func)

Alias for #mkdir_p.

[ GitHub ]

  
# File 'lib/bundler/vendor/fileutils/lib/fileutils.rb', line 220

alias makedirs  mkdir_p

.mkdir(list, mode: nil, noop: nil, verbose: nil) (mod_func)

Creates one or more directories.

Bundler::FileUtils.mkdir 'test'
Bundler::FileUtils.mkdir %w( tmp data )
Bundler::FileUtils.mkdir 'notexist', :noop => true  # Does not really create.
Bundler::FileUtils.mkdir 'tmp', :mode => 0700
[ GitHub ]

  
# File 'lib/bundler/vendor/fileutils/lib/fileutils.rb', line 160

def mkdir(list, mode: nil, noop: nil, verbose: nil)
  list = fu_list(list)
  fu_output_message "mkdir #{mode ? ('-m %03o ' % mode) : ''}#{list.join ' '}" if verbose
  return if noop

  list.each do |dir|
    fu_mkdir dir, mode
  end
end

.mkdir_p(list, mode: nil, noop: nil, verbose: nil) (mod_func) Also known as: #mkpath, #makedirs

Creates a directory and all its parent directories. For example,

Bundler::FileUtils.mkdir_p '/usr/local/lib/ruby'

causes to make following directories, if it does not exist.

  • /usr

  • /usr/local

  • /usr/local/lib

  • /usr/local/lib/ruby

You can pass several directories at a time in a list.

[ GitHub ]

  
# File 'lib/bundler/vendor/fileutils/lib/fileutils.rb', line 186

def mkdir_p(list, mode: nil, noop: nil, verbose: nil)
  list = fu_list(list)
  fu_output_message "mkdir -p #{mode ? ('-m %03o ' % mode) : ''}#{list.join ' '}" if verbose
  return *list if noop

  list.map {|path| remove_trailing_slash(path)}.each do |path|
    # optimize for the most common case
    begin
      fu_mkdir path, mode
      next
    rescue SystemCallError
      next if File.directory?(path)
    end

    stack = []
    until path == stack.last   # dirname("/")=="/", dirname("C:/")=="C:/"
      stack.push path
      path = File.dirname(path)
    end
    stack.pop                 # root directory should exist
    stack.reverse_each do |dir|
      begin
        fu_mkdir dir, mode
      rescue SystemCallError
        raise unless File.directory?(dir)
      end
    end
  end

  return *list
end

.mkpath(list, mode: nil, noop: nil, verbose: nil) (mod_func)

Alias for #mkdir_p.

[ GitHub ]

  
# File 'lib/bundler/vendor/fileutils/lib/fileutils.rb', line 219

alias mkpath    mkdir_p

.move(src, dest, force: nil, noop: nil, verbose: nil, secure: nil) (mod_func)

Alias for #mv.

[ GitHub ]

  
# File 'lib/bundler/vendor/fileutils/lib/fileutils.rb', line 485

alias move mv

.mv(src, dest, force: nil, noop: nil, verbose: nil, secure: nil) (mod_func) Also known as: #move

Moves file(s) src to dest. If file and dest exist on the different disk partition, the file is copied then the original file is removed.

Bundler::FileUtils.mv 'badname.rb', 'goodname.rb'
Bundler::FileUtils.mv 'stuff.rb', '/notexist/lib/ruby', :force => true  # no error

Bundler::FileUtils.mv %w(junk.txt dust.txt), '/home/foo/.trash/'
Bundler::FileUtils.mv Dir.glob('test*.rb'), 'test', :noop => true, :verbose => true
[ GitHub ]

  
# File 'lib/bundler/vendor/fileutils/lib/fileutils.rb', line 455

def mv(src, dest, force: nil, noop: nil, verbose: nil, secure: nil)
  fu_output_message "mv#{force ? ' -f' : ''} #{[src,dest].flatten.join ' '}" if verbose
  return if noop
  fu_each_src_dest(src, dest) do |s, d|
    destent = Entry_.new(d, nil, true)
    begin
      if destent.exist?
        if destent.directory?
          raise Errno::EEXIST, d
        else
          destent.remove_file if rename_cannot_overwrite_file?
        end
      end
      begin
        File.rename s, d
      rescue Errno::EXDEV
        copy_entry s, d, true
        if secure
          remove_entry_secure s, force
        else
          remove_entry s, force
        end
      end
    rescue SystemCallError
      raise unless force
    end
  end
end

.options

Returns an Array of option names.

p Bundler::FileUtils.options  #=> ["noop", "force", "verbose", "preserve", "mode"]
[ GitHub ]

  
# File 'lib/bundler/vendor/fileutils/lib/fileutils.rb', line 1519

def self.options
  OPT_TABLE.values.flatten.uniq.map {|sym| sym.to_s }
end

.options_of(mid)

Returns an Array of option names of the method mid.

p Bundler::FileUtils.options_of(:rm)  #=> ["noop", "verbose", "force"]
[ GitHub ]

  
# File 'lib/bundler/vendor/fileutils/lib/fileutils.rb', line 1540

def self.options_of(mid)
  OPT_TABLE[mid.to_s].map {|sym| sym.to_s }
end

.private_module_function(name)

This method is for internal use only.
[ GitHub ]

  
# File 'lib/bundler/vendor/fileutils/lib/fileutils.rb', line 90

def self.private_module_function(name)   #:nodoc:
  module_function name
  private_class_method name
end

.pwd (mod_func) Also known as: #getwd

Returns the name of the current directory.

[ GitHub ]

  
# File 'lib/bundler/vendor/fileutils/lib/fileutils.rb', line 98

def pwd
  Dir.pwd
end

.remove(list, force: nil, noop: nil, verbose: nil) (mod_func)

Alias for #rm.

[ GitHub ]

  
# File 'lib/bundler/vendor/fileutils/lib/fileutils.rb', line 512

alias remove rm

.remove_dir(path, force = false) (mod_func)

Removes a directory dir and its contents recursively. This method ignores StandardError if force is true.

[ GitHub ]

  
# File 'lib/bundler/vendor/fileutils/lib/fileutils.rb', line 714

def remove_dir(path, force = false)
  remove_entry path, force   # FIXME?? check if it is a directory
end

.remove_entry(path, force = false) (mod_func)

This method removes a file system entry path. path might be a regular file, a directory, or something. If path is a directory, remove it recursively.

See also #remove_entry_secure.

[ GitHub ]

  
# File 'lib/bundler/vendor/fileutils/lib/fileutils.rb', line 686

def remove_entry(path, force = false)
  Entry_.new(path).postorder_traverse do |ent|
    begin
      ent.remove
    rescue
      raise unless force
    end
  end
rescue
  raise unless force
end

.remove_entry_secure(path, force = false) (mod_func)

This method removes a file system entry path. path shall be a regular file, a directory, or something. If path is a directory, remove it recursively. This method is required to avoid TOCTTOU (time-of-check-to-time-of-use) local security vulnerability of #rm_r. #rm_r causes security hole when:

  • Parent directory is world writable (including /tmp).

  • Removing directory tree includes world writable directory.

  • The system has symbolic link.

To avoid this security hole, this method applies special preprocess. If path is a directory, this method chown(2) and chmod(2) all removing directories. This requires the current process is the owner of the removing whole directory tree, or is the super user (root).

WARNING: You must ensure that ALL parent directories cannot be moved by other untrusted users. For example, parent directories should not be owned by untrusted users, and should not be world writable except when the sticky bit set.

WARNING: Only the owner of the removing directory tree, or Unix super user (root) should invoke this method. Otherwise this method does not work.

For details of this security vulnerability, see Perl’s case:

For fileutils.rb, this vulnerability is reported in [ruby-dev:26100].

[ GitHub ]

  
# File 'lib/bundler/vendor/fileutils/lib/fileutils.rb', line 609

def remove_entry_secure(path, force = false)
  unless fu_have_symlink?
    remove_entry path, force
    return
  end
  fullpath = File.expand_path(path)
  st = File.lstat(fullpath)
  unless st.directory?
    File.unlink fullpath
    return
  end
  # is a directory.
  parent_st = File.stat(File.dirname(fullpath))
  unless parent_st.world_writable?
    remove_entry path, force
    return
  end
  unless parent_st.sticky?
    raise ArgumentError, "parent directory is world writable, Bundler::FileUtils#remove_entry_secure does not work; abort: #{path.inspect} (parent directory mode #{'%o' % parent_st.mode})"
  end
  # freeze tree root
  euid = Process.euid
  File.open(fullpath + '/.') {|f|
    unless fu_stat_identical_entry?(st, f.stat)
      # symlink (TOC-to-TOU attack?)
      File.unlink fullpath
      return
    end
    f.chown euid, -1
    f.chmod 0700
    unless fu_stat_identical_entry?(st, File.lstat(fullpath))
      # TOC-to-TOU attack?
      File.unlink fullpath
      return
    end
  }
  # ---- tree root is frozen ----
  root = Entry_.new(path)
  root.preorder_traverse do |ent|
    if ent.directory?
      ent.chown euid, -1
      ent.chmod 0700
    end
  end
  root.postorder_traverse do |ent|
    begin
      ent.remove
    rescue
      raise unless force
    end
  end
rescue
  raise unless force
end

.remove_file(path, force = false) (mod_func)

Removes a file path. This method ignores StandardError if force is true.

[ GitHub ]

  
# File 'lib/bundler/vendor/fileutils/lib/fileutils.rb', line 703

def remove_file(path, force = false)
  Entry_.new(path).remove_file
rescue
  raise unless force
end

.rm(list, force: nil, noop: nil, verbose: nil) (mod_func) Also known as: #remove

Remove file(s) specified in list. This method cannot remove directories. All StandardErrors are ignored when the :force option is set.

Bundler::FileUtils.rm %w( junk.txt dust.txt )
Bundler::FileUtils.rm Dir.glob('*.so')
Bundler::FileUtils.rm 'NotExistFile', :force => true   # never raises exception
[ GitHub ]

  
# File 'lib/bundler/vendor/fileutils/lib/fileutils.rb', line 501

def rm(list, force: nil, noop: nil, verbose: nil)
  list = fu_list(list)
  fu_output_message "rm#{force ? ' -f' : ''} #{list.join ' '}" if verbose
  return if noop

  list.each do |path|
    remove_file path, force
  end
end

.rm_f(list, noop: nil, verbose: nil) (mod_func) Also known as: #safe_unlink

Equivalent to

Bundler::FileUtils.rm(list, :force => true)
[ GitHub ]

  
# File 'lib/bundler/vendor/fileutils/lib/fileutils.rb', line 520

def rm_f(list, noop: nil, verbose: nil)
  rm list, force: true, noop: noop, verbose: verbose
end

.rm_r(list, force: nil, noop: nil, verbose: nil, secure: nil) (mod_func)

remove files list list… If list is a directory, removes its all contents recursively. This method ignores StandardError when :force option is set.

Bundler::FileUtils.rm_r Dir.glob('/tmp/*')
Bundler::FileUtils.rm_r 'some_dir', :force => true

WARNING: This method causes local vulnerability if one of parent directories or removing directory tree are world writable (including /tmp, whose permission is 1777), and the current process has strong privilege such as Unix super user (root), and the system has symbolic link. For secure removing, read the documentation of #remove_entry_secure carefully, and set :secure option to true. Default is :secure=>false.

NOTE: This method calls #remove_entry_secure if :secure option is set. See also #remove_entry_secure.

[ GitHub ]

  
# File 'lib/bundler/vendor/fileutils/lib/fileutils.rb', line 547

def rm_r(list, force: nil, noop: nil, verbose: nil, secure: nil)
  list = fu_list(list)
  fu_output_message "rm -r#{force ? 'f' : ''} #{list.join ' '}" if verbose
  return if noop
  list.each do |path|
    if secure
      remove_entry_secure path, force
    else
      remove_entry path, force
    end
  end
end

.rm_rf(list, noop: nil, verbose: nil, secure: nil) (mod_func) Also known as: #rmtree

Equivalent to

Bundler::FileUtils.rm_r(list, :force => true)

WARNING: This method causes local vulnerability. Read the documentation of #rm_r first.

[ GitHub ]

  
# File 'lib/bundler/vendor/fileutils/lib/fileutils.rb', line 569

def rm_rf(list, noop: nil, verbose: nil, secure: nil)
  rm_r list, force: true, noop: noop, verbose: verbose, secure: secure
end

.rmdir(list, parents: nil, noop: nil, verbose: nil) (mod_func)

Removes one or more directories.

Bundler::FileUtils.rmdir 'somedir'
Bundler::FileUtils.rmdir %w(somedir anydir otherdir)
# Does not really remove directory; outputs message.
Bundler::FileUtils.rmdir 'somedir', :verbose => true, :noop => true
[ GitHub ]

  
# File 'lib/bundler/vendor/fileutils/lib/fileutils.rb', line 243

def rmdir(list, parents: nil, noop: nil, verbose: nil)
  list = fu_list(list)
  fu_output_message "rmdir #{parents ? '-p ' : ''}#{list.join ' '}" if verbose
  return if noop
  list.each do |dir|
    begin
      Dir.rmdir(dir = remove_trailing_slash(dir))
      if parents
        until (parent = File.dirname(dir)) == '.' or parent == dir
          dir = parent
          Dir.rmdir(dir)
        end
      end
    rescue Errno::ENOTEMPTY, Errno::EEXIST, Errno::ENOENT
    end
  end
end

.rmtree(list, noop: nil, verbose: nil, secure: nil) (mod_func)

Alias for #rm_rf.

[ GitHub ]

  
# File 'lib/bundler/vendor/fileutils/lib/fileutils.rb', line 574

alias rmtree rm_rf

.touch(list, noop: nil, verbose: nil, mtime: nil, nocreate: nil) (mod_func)

Updates modification time (mtime) and access time (atime) of file(s) in list. Files are created if they don’t exist.

Bundler::FileUtils.touch 'timestamp'
Bundler::FileUtils.touch Dir.glob('*.c');  system 'make'
[ GitHub ]

  
# File 'lib/bundler/vendor/fileutils/lib/fileutils.rb', line 1042

def touch(list, noop: nil, verbose: nil, mtime: nil, nocreate: nil)
  list = fu_list(list)
  t = mtime
  if verbose
    fu_output_message "touch #{nocreate ? '-c ' : ''}#{t ? t.strftime('-t %Y%m%d%H%M.%S ') : ''}#{list.join ' '}"
  end
  return if noop
  list.each do |path|
    created = nocreate
    begin
      File.utime(t, t, path)
    rescue Errno::ENOENT
      raise if created
      File.open(path, 'a') {
        ;
      }
      created = true
      retry if t
    end
  end
end

.uptodate?(new, old_list) ⇒ Boolean (mod_func)

Returns true if new is newer than all old_list. Non-existent files are older than any file.

Bundler::FileUtils.uptodate?('hello.o', %w(hello.c hello.h)) or \
    system 'make hello.o'
[ GitHub ]

  
# File 'lib/bundler/vendor/fileutils/lib/fileutils.rb', line 135

def uptodate?(new, old_list)
  return false unless File.exist?(new)
  new_time = File.mtime(new)
  old_list.each do |old|
    if File.exist?(old)
      return false unless new_time > File.mtime(old)
    end
  end
  true
end

Instance Attribute Details

#fu_have_symlink?Boolean (readonly)

This method is for internal use only.
[ GitHub ]

  
# File 'lib/bundler/vendor/fileutils/lib/fileutils.rb', line 665

def fu_have_symlink?   #:nodoc:
  File.symlink nil, nil
rescue NotImplementedError
  return false
rescue TypeError
  return true
end

#rename_cannot_overwrite_file?Boolean (readonly)

This method is for internal use only.
[ GitHub ]

  
# File 'lib/bundler/vendor/fileutils/lib/fileutils.rb', line 488

def rename_cannot_overwrite_file?   #:nodoc:
  /emx/ =~ RUBY_PLATFORM
end

Instance Method Details

#apply_mask(mode, user_mask, op, mode_mask)

This method is for internal use only.
[ GitHub ]

  
# File 'lib/bundler/vendor/fileutils/lib/fileutils.rb', line 809

def apply_mask(mode, user_mask, op, mode_mask)   #:nodoc:
  case op
  when '='
    (mode & ~user_mask) | (user_mask & mode_mask)
  when '+'
    mode | (user_mask & mode_mask)
  when '-'
    mode & ~(user_mask & mode_mask)
  end
end

#fu_each_src_dest(src, dest)

This method is for internal use only.
[ GitHub ]

  
# File 'lib/bundler/vendor/fileutils/lib/fileutils.rb', line 1458

def fu_each_src_dest(src, dest)   #:nodoc:
  fu_each_src_dest0(src, dest) do |s, d|
    raise ArgumentError, "same file: #{s} and #{d}" if fu_same?(s, d)
    yield s, d
  end
end

#fu_each_src_dest0(src, dest)

This method is for internal use only.
[ GitHub ]

  
# File 'lib/bundler/vendor/fileutils/lib/fileutils.rb', line 1466

def fu_each_src_dest0(src, dest)   #:nodoc:
  if tmp = Array.try_convert(src)
    tmp.each do |s|
      s = File.path(s)
      yield s, File.join(dest, File.basename(s))
    end
  else
    src = File.path(src)
    if File.directory?(dest)
      yield src, File.join(dest, File.basename(src))
    else
      yield src, File.path(dest)
    end
  end
end

#fu_get_gid(group)

This method is for internal use only.
[ GitHub ]

  
# File 'lib/bundler/vendor/fileutils/lib/fileutils.rb', line 1022

def fu_get_gid(group)   #:nodoc:
  return nil unless group
  case group
  when Integer
    group
  when /\A\d+\z/
    group.to_i
  else
    Etc.getgrnam(group) ? Etc.getgrnam(group).gid : nil
  end
end

#fu_get_uid(user)

This method is for internal use only.
[ GitHub ]

  
# File 'lib/bundler/vendor/fileutils/lib/fileutils.rb', line 1009

def fu_get_uid(user)   #:nodoc:
  return nil unless user
  case user
  when Integer
    user
  when /\A\d+\z/
    user.to_i
  else
    Etc.getpwnam(user) ? Etc.getpwnam(user).uid : nil
  end
end

#fu_list(arg)

This method is for internal use only.
[ GitHub ]

  
# File 'lib/bundler/vendor/fileutils/lib/fileutils.rb', line 1453

def fu_list(arg)   #:nodoc:
  [arg].flatten.map {|path| File.path(path) }
end

#fu_mkdir(path, mode)

This method is for internal use only.
[ GitHub ]

  
# File 'lib/bundler/vendor/fileutils/lib/fileutils.rb', line 224

def fu_mkdir(path, mode)   #:nodoc:
  path = remove_trailing_slash(path)
  if mode
    Dir.mkdir path, mode
    File.chmod mode, path
  else
    Dir.mkdir path
  end
end

#fu_mode(mode, path)

This method is for internal use only.
[ GitHub ]

  
# File 'lib/bundler/vendor/fileutils/lib/fileutils.rb', line 873

def fu_mode(mode, path)  #:nodoc:
  mode.is_a?(String) ? symbolic_modes_to_i(mode, path) : mode
end

#fu_output_message(msg)

This method is for internal use only.
[ GitHub ]

  
# File 'lib/bundler/vendor/fileutils/lib/fileutils.rb', line 1491

def fu_output_message(msg)   #:nodoc:
  @fileutils_output ||= $stderr
  @fileutils_label  ||= ''
  @fileutils_output.puts @fileutils_label + msg
end

#fu_same?(a, b) ⇒ Boolean

This method is for internal use only.
[ GitHub ]

  
# File 'lib/bundler/vendor/fileutils/lib/fileutils.rb', line 1483

def fu_same?(a, b)   #:nodoc:
  File.identical?(a, b)
end

#fu_stat_identical_entry?(a, b) ⇒ Boolean

This method is for internal use only.
[ GitHub ]

  
# File 'lib/bundler/vendor/fileutils/lib/fileutils.rb', line 674

def fu_stat_identical_entry?(a, b)   #:nodoc:
  a.dev == b.dev and a.ino == b.ino
end

#mode_to_s(mode)

This method is for internal use only.
[ GitHub ]

  
# File 'lib/bundler/vendor/fileutils/lib/fileutils.rb', line 878

def mode_to_s(mode)  #:nodoc:
  mode.is_a?(String) ? mode : "%o" % mode
end

#remove_trailing_slash(dir)

This method is for internal use only.
[ GitHub ]

  
# File 'lib/bundler/vendor/fileutils/lib/fileutils.rb', line 147

def remove_trailing_slash(dir)   #:nodoc:
  dir == '/' ? dir : dir.chomp(?/)
end

#symbolic_modes_to_i(mode_sym, path)

This method is for internal use only.
[ GitHub ]

  
# File 'lib/bundler/vendor/fileutils/lib/fileutils.rb', line 821

def symbolic_modes_to_i(mode_sym, path)  #:nodoc:
  mode = if File::Stat === path
           path.mode
         else
           File.stat(path).mode
         end
  mode_sym.split(/,/).inject(mode & 07777) do |current_mode, clause|
    target, *actions = clause.split(/([=+-])/)
    raise ArgumentError, "invalid file mode: #{mode_sym}" if actions.empty?
    target = 'a' if target.empty?
    user_mask = user_mask(target)
    actions.each_slice(2) do |op, perm|
      need_apply = op == '='
      mode_mask = (perm || '').each_char.inject(0) do |mask, chr|
        case chr
        when "r"
          mask | 0444
        when "w"
          mask | 0222
        when "x"
          mask | 0111
        when "X"
          if FileTest.directory? path
            mask | 0111
          else
            mask
          end
        when "s"
          mask | 06000
        when "t"
          mask | 01000
        when "u", "g", "o"
          if mask.nonzero?
            current_mode = apply_mask(current_mode, user_mask, op, mask)
          end
          need_apply = false
          copy_mask = user_mask(chr)
          (current_mode & copy_mask) / (copy_mask & 0111) * (user_mask & 0111)
        else
          raise ArgumentError, "invalid `perm' symbol in file mode: #{chr}"
        end
      end

      if mode_mask.nonzero? || need_apply
        current_mode = apply_mask(current_mode, user_mask, op, mode_mask)
      end
    end
    current_mode
  end
end

#user_mask(target)

This method is for internal use only.
[ GitHub ]

  
# File 'lib/bundler/vendor/fileutils/lib/fileutils.rb', line 791

def user_mask(target)  #:nodoc:
  target.each_char.inject(0) do |mask, chr|
    case chr
    when "u"
      mask | 04700
    when "g"
      mask | 02070
    when "o"
      mask | 01007
    when "a"
      mask | 07777
    else
      raise ArgumentError, "invalid `who' symbol in file mode: #{chr}"
    end
  end
end