Class: Gem::Commands::CertCommand

# File 'lib/rubygems/commands/cert_command.rb', line 13

def initialize
  super 'cert', 'Manage RubyGems certificates and signing settings',
        :add => [], :remove => [], :list => [], :build => [], :sign => []

  OptionParser.accept OpenSSL::X509::Certificate do |certificate|
    begin
      OpenSSL::X509::Certificate.new File.read certificate
    rescue Errno::ENOENT
      raise OptionParser::InvalidArgument, "#{certificate}: does not exist"
    rescue OpenSSL::X509::CertificateError
      raise OptionParser::InvalidArgument,
        "#{certificate}: invalid X509 certificate"
    end
  end

  OptionParser.accept OpenSSL::PKey::RSA do |key_file|
    begin
      passphrase = ENV['GEM_PRIVATE_KEY_PASSPHRASE']
      key = OpenSSL::PKey::RSA.new File.read(key_file), passphrase
    rescue Errno::ENOENT
      raise OptionParser::InvalidArgument, "#{key_file}: does not exist"
    rescue OpenSSL::PKey::RSAError
      raise OptionParser::InvalidArgument, "#{key_file}: invalid RSA key"
    end

    raise OptionParser::InvalidArgument,
          "#{key_file}: private key not found" unless key.private?

    key
  end

  add_option('-a', '--add CERT', OpenSSL::X509::Certificate,
             'Add a trusted certificate.') do |cert, options|
    options[:add] << cert
  end

  add_option('-l', '--list [FILTER]',
             'List trusted certificates where the',
             'subject contains FILTER') do |filter, options|
    filter ||= ''

    options[:list] << filter
  end

  add_option('-r', '--remove FILTER',
             'Remove trusted certificates where the',
             'subject contains FILTER') do |filter, options|
    options[:remove] << filter
  end

  add_option('-b', '--build EMAIL_ADDR',
             'Build private key and self-signed',
             'certificate for EMAIL_ADDR') do |email_address, options|
    options[:build] << email_address
  end

  add_option('-C', '--certificate CERT', OpenSSL::X509::Certificate,
             'Signing certificate for --sign') do |cert, options|
    options[:issuer_cert] = cert
  end

  add_option('-K', '--private-key KEY', OpenSSL::PKey::RSA,
             'Key for --sign or --build') do |key, options|
    options[:key] = key
  end

  add_option('-s', '--sign CERT',
             'Signs CERT with the key from -K',
             'and the certificate from -C') do |cert_file, options|
    raise OptionParser::InvalidArgument, "#{cert_file}: does not exist" unless
      File.file? cert_file

    options[:sign] << cert_file
  end

  add_option('-d', '--days NUMBER_OF_DAYS',
             'Days before the certificate expires') do |days, options|
              options[:expiration_length_days] = days.to_i
  end
end

# File 'lib/rubygems/commands/cert_command.rb', line 120

def build email
  if !valid_email?(email)
    raise Gem::CommandLineError, "Invalid email address #{email}"
  end

  key, key_path = build_key
  cert_path = build_cert email, key

  say "Certificate: #{cert_path}"

  if key_path
    say "Private Key: #{key_path}"
    say "Don't forget to move the key file to somewhere private!"
  end
end

# File 'lib/rubygems/commands/cert_command.rb', line 136

def build_cert email, key # :nodoc:
  expiration_length_days = options[:expiration_length_days]
  age =
    if expiration_length_days.nil? || expiration_length_days == 0
      Gem::Security::ONE_YEAR
    else
      Gem::Security::ONE_DAY * expiration_length_days
    end

  cert = Gem::Security.create_cert_email email, key, age
  Gem::Security.write cert, "gem-public_cert.pem"
end

# File 'lib/rubygems/commands/cert_command.rb', line 149

def build_key # :nodoc:
  return options[:key] if options[:key]

  passphrase = ask_for_password 'Passphrase for your Private Key:'
  say "\n"

  passphrase_confirmation = ask_for_password 'Please repeat the passphrase for your Private Key:'
  say "\n"

  raise Gem::CommandLineError,
        "Passphrase and passphrase confirmation don't match" unless passphrase == passphrase_confirmation

  key      = Gem::Security.create_key
  key_path = Gem::Security.write key, "gem-private_key.pem", 0600, passphrase

  return key, key_path
end

# File 'lib/rubygems/commands/cert_command.rb', line 167

def certificates_matching filter
  return enum_for __method__, filter unless block_given?

  Gem::Security.trusted_certificates.select do |certificate, _|
    subject = certificate.subject.to_s
    subject.downcase.index filter
  end.sort_by do |certificate, _|
    certificate.subject.to_a.map { |name, data,| [name, data] }
  end.each do |certificate, path|
    yield certificate, path
  end
end

# File 'lib/rubygems/commands/cert_command.rb', line 180

def description # :nodoc:
  <<-EOF
The cert command manages signing keys and certificates for creating signed
gems.  Your signing certificate and private key are typically stored in
~/.gem/gem-public_cert.pem and ~/.gem/gem-private_key.pem respectively.

To build a certificate for signing gems:

gem cert --build you@example

If you already have an RSA key, or are creating a new certificate for an
existing key:

gem cert --build you@example --private-key /path/to/key.pem

If you wish to trust a certificate you can add it to the trust list with:

gem cert --add /path/to/cert.pem

You can list trusted certificates with:

gem cert --list

or:

gem cert --list cert_subject_substring

If you wish to remove a previously trusted certificate:

gem cert --remove cert_subject_substring

To sign another gem author's certificate:

gem cert --sign /path/to/other_cert.pem

For further reading on signing gems see `ri Gem::Security`.
  EOF
end

# File 'lib/rubygems/commands/cert_command.rb', line 100

def execute
  options[:add].each do |certificate|
    add_certificate certificate
  end

  options[:remove].each do |filter|
    remove_certificates_matching filter
  end

  options[:list].each do |filter|
    list_certificates_matching filter
  end

  options[:build].each do |email|
    build email
  end

  sign_certificates unless options[:sign].empty?
end

# File 'lib/rubygems/commands/cert_command.rb', line 219

def list_certificates_matching filter # :nodoc:
  certificates_matching filter do |certificate, _|
    # this could probably be formatted more gracefully
    say certificate.subject.to_s
  end
end

# File 'lib/rubygems/commands/cert_command.rb', line 226

def load_default_cert
  cert_file = File.join Gem.default_cert_path
  cert = File.read cert_file
  options[:issuer_cert] = OpenSSL::X509::Certificate.new cert
rescue Errno::ENOENT
  alert_error \
    "--certificate not specified and ~/.gem/gem-public_cert.pem does not exist"

  terminate_interaction 1
rescue OpenSSL::X509::CertificateError
  alert_error \
    "--certificate not specified and ~/.gem/gem-public_cert.pem is not valid"

  terminate_interaction 1
end

# File 'lib/rubygems/commands/cert_command.rb', line 242

def load_default_key
  key_file = File.join Gem.default_key_path
  key = File.read key_file
  passphrase = ENV['GEM_PRIVATE_KEY_PASSPHRASE']
  options[:key] = OpenSSL::PKey::RSA.new key, passphrase
rescue Errno::ENOENT
  alert_error \
    "--private-key not specified and ~/.gem/gem-private_key.pem does not exist"

  terminate_interaction 1
rescue OpenSSL::PKey::RSAError
  alert_error \
    "--private-key not specified and ~/.gem/gem-private_key.pem is not valid"

  terminate_interaction 1
end

# File 'lib/rubygems/commands/cert_command.rb', line 259

def load_defaults # :nodoc:
  load_default_cert unless options[:issuer_cert]
  load_default_key  unless options[:key]
end

# File 'lib/rubygems/commands/cert_command.rb', line 264

def remove_certificates_matching filter # :nodoc:
  certificates_matching filter do |certificate, path|
    FileUtils.rm path
    say "Removed '#{certificate.subject}'"
  end
end

# File 'lib/rubygems/commands/cert_command.rb', line 271

def sign cert_file
  cert = File.read cert_file
  cert = OpenSSL::X509::Certificate.new cert

  permissions = File.stat(cert_file).mode & 0777

  issuer_cert = options[:issuer_cert]
  issuer_key = options[:key]

  cert = Gem::Security.sign cert, issuer_key, issuer_cert

  Gem::Security.write cert, cert_file, permissions
end

# File 'lib/rubygems/commands/cert_command.rb', line 285

def sign_certificates # :nodoc:
  load_defaults unless options[:sign].empty?

  options[:sign].each do |cert_file|
    sign cert_file
  end
end

# File 'lib/rubygems/commands/cert_command.rb', line 295

def valid_email? email
  # It's simple, but is all we need
  email =~ /\A.@.\z/
end