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Class: RuboCop::Cop::Style::Semicolon

Relationships & Source Files
Super Chains via Extension / Inclusion / Inheritance
Class Chain:
self, ::RuboCop::Cop::AutoCorrector, ::RuboCop::Cop::Base, ::RuboCop::ExcludeLimit, NodePattern::Macros, RuboCop::AST::Sexp
Instance Chain:
Inherits: RuboCop::Cop::Base
Defined in: lib/rubocop/cop/style/semicolon.rb

Overview

Checks for multiple expressions placed on the same line. It also checks for lines terminated with a semicolon.

This cop has AllowAsExpressionSeparator configuration option. It allows ; to separate several expressions on the same line.

Examples:

# bad
foo = 1; bar = 2;
baz = 3;

# good
foo = 1
bar = 2
baz = 3

AllowAsExpressionSeparator: false (default)

# bad
foo = 1; bar = 2

AllowAsExpressionSeparator: true

# good
foo = 1; bar = 2

Constant Summary

::RuboCop::Cop::Base - Inherited

EMPTY_OFFENSES, RESTRICT_ON_SEND

::RuboCop::Cop::RangeHelp - Included

BYTE_ORDER_MARK, NOT_GIVEN

Class Attribute Summary

::RuboCop::Cop::AutoCorrector - Extended

::RuboCop::Cop::Base - Inherited

.gem_requirements, .lint?,
.support_autocorrect?

Returns if class supports autocorrect.

.support_multiple_source?

Override if your cop should be called repeatedly for multiple investigations Between calls to on_new_investigation and on_investigation_end, the result of processed_source will remain constant.

.builtin?

Class Method Summary

::RuboCop::Cop::Base - Inherited

.autocorrect_incompatible_with

List of cops that should not try to autocorrect at the same time as this cop.

.badge

Naming.

.callbacks_needed, .cop_name, .department,
.documentation_url

Cops (other than builtin) are encouraged to implement this.

.exclude_from_registry

Call for abstract Cop classes.

.inherited,
.joining_forces

Override and return the Force class(es) you need to join.

.match?

Returns true if the cop name or the cop namespace matches any of the given names.

.new,
.requires_gem

Register a version requirement for the given gem name.

.restrict_on_send

::RuboCop::ExcludeLimit - Extended

exclude_limit

Sets up a configuration option to have an exclude limit tracked.

transform

Instance Attribute Summary

Instance Method Summary

::RuboCop::Cop::RangeHelp - Included

#add_range, #column_offset_between,
#contents_range

A range containing only the contents of a literal with delimiters (e.g.

#directions,
#effective_column

Returns the column attribute of the range, except if the range is on the first line and there’s a byte order mark at the beginning of that line, in which case 1 is subtracted from the column value.

#final_pos, #move_pos, #move_pos_str, #range_between, #range_by_whole_lines, #range_with_comments, #range_with_comments_and_lines, #range_with_surrounding_comma, #range_with_surrounding_space, #source_range

::RuboCop::Cop::Base - Inherited

#add_global_offense

Adds an offense that has no particular location.

#add_offense

Adds an offense on the specified range (or node with an expression) Unless that offense is disabled for this range, a corrector will be yielded to provide the cop the opportunity to autocorrect the offense.

#begin_investigation

Called before any investigation.

#callbacks_needed,
#cop_config

Configuration Helpers.

#cop_name, #excluded_file?,
#external_dependency_checksum

This method should be overridden when a cop’s behavior depends on state that lives outside of these locations:

#inspect,
#message

Gets called if no message is specified when calling add_offense or add_global_offense Cops are discouraged to override this; instead pass your message directly.

#name

Alias for Base#cop_name.

#offenses,
#on_investigation_end

Called after all on_…​

#on_new_investigation

Called before all on_…​

#on_other_file

Called instead of all on_…​

#parse

There should be very limited reasons for a Cop to do it’s own parsing.

#parser_engine,
#ready

Called between investigations.

#relevant_file?, #target_rails_version, #target_ruby_version, #annotate, #apply_correction, #attempt_correction,
#callback_argument

Reserved for Cop::Cop.

#complete_investigation

Called to complete an investigation.

#correct, #current_corrector,
#current_offense_locations

Reserved for Commissioner:

#current_offenses, #currently_disabled_lines, #custom_severity, #default_severity, #disable_uncorrectable, #enabled_line?, #file_name_matches_any?, #find_message, #find_severity, #range_for_original, #range_from_node_or_range, #reset_investigation, #use_corrector

::RuboCop::Cop::AutocorrectLogic - Included

::RuboCop::Cop::IgnoredNode - Included

Constructor Details

This class inherits a constructor from RuboCop::Cop::Base

Class Method Details

.autocorrect_incompatible_with

[ GitHub ]

  
# File 'lib/rubocop/cop/style/semicolon.rb', line 35

def self.autocorrect_incompatible_with
  [Style::SingleLineMethods]
end

Instance Method Details

#check_for_line_terminator_or_opener (private)

[ GitHub ]

  
# File 'lib/rubocop/cop/style/semicolon.rb', line 64

def check_for_line_terminator_or_opener
  each_semicolon do |line, column, token_before_semicolon|
    register_semicolon(line, column, false, token_before_semicolon)
  end
end

#each_semicolon (private)

[ GitHub ]

  
# File 'lib/rubocop/cop/style/semicolon.rb', line 70

def each_semicolon
  tokens_for_lines.each do |line, tokens|
    semicolon_pos = semicolon_position(tokens)
    after_expr_pos = semicolon_pos == -1 ? -2 : semicolon_pos

    yield line, tokens[semicolon_pos].column, tokens[after_expr_pos] if semicolon_pos
  end
end

#exist_semicolon_after_left_curly_brace?(tokens) ⇒ Boolean (private)

[ GitHub ]

  
# File 'lib/rubocop/cop/style/semicolon.rb', line 106

def exist_semicolon_after_left_curly_brace?(tokens)
  tokens[1]&.left_curly_brace? && tokens[2]&.semicolon?
end

#exist_semicolon_after_left_lambda_curly_brace?(tokens) ⇒ Boolean (private)

[ GitHub ]

  
# File 'lib/rubocop/cop/style/semicolon.rb', line 110

def exist_semicolon_after_left_lambda_curly_brace?(tokens)
  tokens[2]&.type == :tLAMBEG && tokens[3]&.semicolon?
end

#exist_semicolon_after_left_string_interpolation_brace?(tokens) ⇒ Boolean (private)

[ GitHub ]

  
# File 'lib/rubocop/cop/style/semicolon.rb', line 118

def exist_semicolon_after_left_string_interpolation_brace?(tokens)
  tokens[1]&.type == :tSTRING_DBEG && tokens[2]&.semicolon?
end

#exist_semicolon_before_right_curly_brace?(tokens) ⇒ Boolean (private)

Metrics/PerceivedComplexity

[ GitHub ]

  
# File 'lib/rubocop/cop/style/semicolon.rb', line 102

def exist_semicolon_before_right_curly_brace?(tokens)
  tokens[-2]&.right_curly_brace? && tokens[-3]&.semicolon?
end

#exist_semicolon_before_right_string_interpolation_brace?(tokens) ⇒ Boolean (private)

[ GitHub ]

  
# File 'lib/rubocop/cop/style/semicolon.rb', line 114

def exist_semicolon_before_right_string_interpolation_brace?(tokens)
  tokens[-3]&.type == :tSTRING_DEND && tokens[-4]&.semicolon?
end

#expressions_per_line(exprs) (private)

[ GitHub ]

  
# File 'lib/rubocop/cop/style/semicolon.rb', line 142

def expressions_per_line(exprs)
  # create a map matching lines to the number of expressions on them
  exprs_lines = exprs.map(&:first_line)
  exprs_lines.group_by(&:itself)
end

#find_range_node(token_before_semicolon) (private)

[ GitHub ]

  
# File 'lib/rubocop/cop/style/semicolon.rb', line 156

def find_range_node(token_before_semicolon)
  range_nodes.detect do |range_node|
    range_node.source_range.contains?(token_before_semicolon.pos)
  end
end

#find_semicolon_positions(line) (private)

[ GitHub ]

  
# File 'lib/rubocop/cop/style/semicolon.rb', line 148

def find_semicolon_positions(line)
  # Scan for all the semicolons on the line
  semicolons = processed_source[line - 1].enum_for(:scan, ';')
  semicolons.each do
    yield Regexp.last_match.begin(0)
  end
end

#on_begin(node)

[ GitHub ]

  
# File 'lib/rubocop/cop/style/semicolon.rb', line 45

def on_begin(node)
  return if cop_config['AllowAsExpressionSeparator']
  return unless node.source.include?(';')

  exprs = node.children

  return if exprs.size < 2

  expressions_per_line(exprs).each do |line, expr_on_line|
    # Every line with more than one expression on it is a
    # potential offense
    next unless expr_on_line.size > 1

    find_semicolon_positions(line) { |pos| register_semicolon(line, pos, true) }
  end
end

#on_new_investigation

[ GitHub ]

  
# File 'lib/rubocop/cop/style/semicolon.rb', line 39

def on_new_investigation
  return if processed_source.blank? || !processed_source.raw_source.include?(';')

  check_for_line_terminator_or_opener
end

#range_nodes (private)

[ GitHub ]

  
# File 'lib/rubocop/cop/style/semicolon.rb', line 162

def range_nodes
  return @range_nodes if instance_variable_defined?(:@range_nodes)

  ast = processed_source.ast
  @range_nodes = ast.range_type? ? [ast] : []
  @range_nodes.concat(ast.each_descendant(:irange, :erange).to_a)
end

#register_semicolon(line, column, after_expression, token_before_semicolon = nil) (private)

[ GitHub ]

  
# File 'lib/rubocop/cop/style/semicolon.rb', line 122

def register_semicolon(line, column, after_expression, token_before_semicolon = nil)
  range = source_range(processed_source.buffer, line, column)

  add_offense(range) do |corrector|
    if after_expression
      corrector.replace(range, "\n")
    else
      # Prevents becoming one range instance with subsequent line when endless range
      # without parentheses.
      # See: https://github.com/rubocop/rubocop/issues/10791
      if token_before_semicolon&.regexp_dots?
        range_node = find_range_node(token_before_semicolon)
        corrector.wrap(range_node, '(', ')') if range_node
      end

      corrector.remove(range)
    end
  end
end

#semicolon_position(tokens) (private)

Metrics/PerceivedComplexity

[ GitHub ]

  
# File 'lib/rubocop/cop/style/semicolon.rb', line 84

def semicolon_position(tokens)
  if tokens.last.semicolon?
    -1
  elsif tokens.first.semicolon?
    0
  elsif exist_semicolon_before_right_curly_brace?(tokens)
    -3
  elsif exist_semicolon_after_left_curly_brace?(tokens) ||
        exist_semicolon_after_left_string_interpolation_brace?(tokens)
    2
  elsif exist_semicolon_after_left_lambda_curly_brace?(tokens)
    3
  elsif exist_semicolon_before_right_string_interpolation_brace?(tokens)
    -4
  end
end

#tokens_for_lines (private)

[ GitHub ]

  
# File 'lib/rubocop/cop/style/semicolon.rb', line 79

def tokens_for_lines
  processed_source.tokens.group_by(&:line)
end