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Class: RuboCop::Cop::Style::OneLineConditional

Relationships & Source Files
Super Chains via Extension / Inclusion / Inheritance
Class Chain:
self, ::RuboCop::Cop::AutoCorrector, ::RuboCop::Cop::Base, ::RuboCop::ExcludeLimit, NodePattern::Macros, RuboCop::AST::Sexp
Instance Chain:
Inherits: RuboCop::Cop::Base
Defined in: lib/rubocop/cop/style/one_line_conditional.rb

Overview

Checks for uses of if/then/else/end constructs on a single line. AlwaysCorrectToMultiline config option can be set to true to autocorrect all offenses to multi-line constructs. When AlwaysCorrectToMultiline is false (default case) the autocorrect will first try converting them to ternary operators.

Examples:

# bad
if foo then bar else baz end

# bad
unless foo then baz else bar end

# good
foo ? bar : baz

# good
bar if foo

# good
if foo then bar end

# good
if foo
  bar
else
  baz
end

AlwaysCorrectToMultiline: false (default)

# bad
if cond then run else dont end

# good
cond ? run : dont

AlwaysCorrectToMultiline: true

# bad
if cond then run else dont end

# good
if cond
  run
else
  dont
end

Constant Summary

::RuboCop::Cop::Base - Inherited

EMPTY_OFFENSES, RESTRICT_ON_SEND

::RuboCop::Cop::Alignment - Included

SPACE

::RuboCop::Cop::ConfigurableEnforcedStyle - Included

SYMBOL_TO_STRING_CACHE

Class Attribute Summary

::RuboCop::Cop::AutoCorrector - Extended

::RuboCop::Cop::Base - Inherited

.gem_requirements, .lint?,
.support_autocorrect?

Returns if class supports autocorrect.

.support_multiple_source?

Override if your cop should be called repeatedly for multiple investigations Between calls to on_new_investigation and on_investigation_end, the result of processed_source will remain constant.

Class Method Summary

::RuboCop::Cop::Base - Inherited

.autocorrect_incompatible_with

List of cops that should not try to autocorrect at the same time as this cop.

.badge

Naming.

.callbacks_needed, .cop_name, .department,
.documentation_url

Returns a url to view this cops documentation online.

.exclude_from_registry

Call for abstract Cop classes.

.inherited,
.joining_forces

Override and return the Force class(es) you need to join.

.match?

Returns true if the cop name or the cop namespace matches any of the given names.

.new,
.requires_gem

Register a version requirement for the given gem name.

.restrict_on_send

::RuboCop::ExcludeLimit - Extended

exclude_limit

Sets up a configuration option to have an exclude limit tracked.

transform

Instance Attribute Summary

Instance Method Summary

::RuboCop::Cop::OnNormalIfUnless - Included

::RuboCop::Cop::ConfigurableEnforcedStyle - Included

::RuboCop::Cop::Alignment - Included

::RuboCop::Cop::Base - Inherited

#add_global_offense

Adds an offense that has no particular location.

#add_offense

Adds an offense on the specified range (or node with an expression) Unless that offense is disabled for this range, a corrector will be yielded to provide the cop the opportunity to autocorrect the offense.

#begin_investigation

Called before any investigation.

#callbacks_needed,
#cop_config

Configuration Helpers.

#cop_name, #excluded_file?,
#external_dependency_checksum

This method should be overridden when a cop’s behavior depends on state that lives outside of these locations:

#inspect,
#message

Gets called if no message is specified when calling add_offense or add_global_offense Cops are discouraged to override this; instead pass your message directly.

#name

Alias for Base#cop_name.

#offenses,
#on_investigation_end

Called after all on_…​

#on_new_investigation

Called before all on_…​

#on_other_file

Called instead of all on_…​

#parse

There should be very limited reasons for a Cop to do it’s own parsing.

#parser_engine,
#ready

Called between investigations.

#relevant_file?, #target_rails_version, #target_ruby_version, #annotate, #apply_correction, #attempt_correction,
#callback_argument

Reserved for Cop::Cop.

#complete_investigation

Called to complete an investigation.

#correct, #current_corrector,
#current_offense_locations

Reserved for Commissioner:

#current_offenses, #currently_disabled_lines, #custom_severity, #default_severity, #disable_uncorrectable, #enabled_line?, #file_name_matches_any?, #find_message, #find_severity, #range_for_original, #range_from_node_or_range,
#reset_investigation

Actually private methods.

#use_corrector

::RuboCop::Cop::AutocorrectLogic - Included

::RuboCop::Cop::IgnoredNode - Included

Constructor Details

This class inherits a constructor from RuboCop::Cop::Base

Instance Attribute Details

#always_multiline?Boolean (readonly, private)

[ GitHub ]

  
# File 'lib/rubocop/cop/style/one_line_conditional.rb', line 100

def always_multiline?
  cop_config['AlwaysCorrectToMultiline']
end

Instance Method Details

#autocorrect(corrector, node) (private)

[ GitHub ]

  
# File 'lib/rubocop/cop/style/one_line_conditional.rb', line 82

def autocorrect(corrector, node)
  if always_multiline? || cannot_replace_to_ternary?(node)
    IfThenCorrector.new(node, indentation: configured_indentation_width).call(corrector)
  else
    corrector.replace(node, ternary_correction(node))
  end
end

#cannot_replace_to_ternary?(node) ⇒ Boolean (private)

[ GitHub ]

  
# File 'lib/rubocop/cop/style/one_line_conditional.rb', line 104

def cannot_replace_to_ternary?(node)
  return true if node.elsif_conditional?

  node.else_branch.begin_type? && node.else_branch.children.compact.count >= 2
end

#expr_replacement(node) (private)

[ GitHub ]

  
# File 'lib/rubocop/cop/style/one_line_conditional.rb', line 118

def expr_replacement(node)
  return 'nil' if node.nil?

  requires_parentheses?(node) ? "(#{node.source})" : node.source
end

#keyword_with_changed_precedence?(node) ⇒ Boolean (private)

[ GitHub ]

  
# File 'lib/rubocop/cop/style/one_line_conditional.rb', line 139

def keyword_with_changed_precedence?(node)
  return false unless node.keyword?
  return true if node.respond_to?(:prefix_not?) && node.prefix_not?

  node.respond_to?(:arguments?) && node.arguments? && !node.parenthesized_call?
end

#message(node) (private)

[ GitHub ]

  
# File 'lib/rubocop/cop/style/one_line_conditional.rb', line 78

def message(node)
  format(MSG, keyword: node.keyword)
end

#method_call_with_changed_precedence?(node) ⇒ Boolean (private)

[ GitHub ]

  
# File 'lib/rubocop/cop/style/one_line_conditional.rb', line 132

def method_call_with_changed_precedence?(node)
  return false unless node.send_type? && node.arguments?
  return false if node.parenthesized_call?

  !node.operator_method?
end

#on_normal_if_unless(node)

[ GitHub ]

  
# File 'lib/rubocop/cop/style/one_line_conditional.rb', line 61

def on_normal_if_unless(node)
  return unless node.single_line?
  return unless node.else_branch
  return if node.elsif? || node.if_branch&.begin_type?

  message = message(node)
  add_offense(node, message: message) do |corrector|
    next if part_of_ignored_node?(node)

    autocorrect(corrector, node)

    ignore_node(node)
  end
end

#requires_parentheses?(node) ⇒ Boolean (private)

[ GitHub ]

  
# File 'lib/rubocop/cop/style/one_line_conditional.rb', line 124

def requires_parentheses?(node)
  return true if %i[and or if].include?(node.type)
  return true if node.assignment?
  return true if method_call_with_changed_precedence?(node)

  keyword_with_changed_precedence?(node)
end

#ternary_correction(node) (private)

[ GitHub ]

  
# File 'lib/rubocop/cop/style/one_line_conditional.rb', line 90

def ternary_correction(node)
  replaced_node = ternary_replacement(node)

  return replaced_node unless node.parent
  return "(#{replaced_node})" if node.parent.operator_keyword?
  return "(#{replaced_node})" if node.parent.send_type? && node.parent.operator_method?

  replaced_node
end

#ternary_replacement(node) (private)

[ GitHub ]

  
# File 'lib/rubocop/cop/style/one_line_conditional.rb', line 110

def ternary_replacement(node)
  condition, if_branch, else_branch = *node # rubocop:disable InternalAffairs/NodeDestructuring

  "#{expr_replacement(condition)} ? " \
    "#{expr_replacement(if_branch)} : " \
    "#{expr_replacement(else_branch)}"
end