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Class: RuboCop::Cop::Style::GlobalVars

Relationships & Source Files
Super Chains via Extension / Inclusion / Inheritance
Class Chain:
self, ::RuboCop::Cop::Base, ::RuboCop::ExcludeLimit, NodePattern::Macros, RuboCop::AST::Sexp
Instance Chain:
self, ::RuboCop::Cop::Base, ::RuboCop::Cop::AutocorrectLogic, ::RuboCop::Cop::IgnoredNode, ::RuboCop::Util, RuboCop::AST::Sexp
Inherits: RuboCop::Cop::Base
Defined in: lib/rubocop/cop/style/global_vars.rb

Overview

Looks for uses of global variables. It does not report offenses for built-in global variables. Built-in global variables are allowed by default. Additionally users can allow additional variables via the AllowedVariables option.

Note that backreferences like $1, $2, etc are not global variables.

Examples:

# bad
$foo = 2
bar = $foo + 5

# good
FOO = 2
foo = 2
$stdin.read

Constant Summary

  • BUILT_IN_VARS =

    built-in global variables and their English aliases https://www.zenspider.com/ruby/quickref.html

    # File 'lib/rubocop/cop/style/global_vars.rb', line 27 
    %w[
  $: $LOAD_PATH
  $" $LOADED_FEATURES
  $0 $PROGRAM_NAME
  $! $ERROR_INFO
  $@ $ERROR_POSITION
  $; $FS $FIELD_SEPARATOR
  $, $OFS $OUTPUT_FIELD_SEPARATOR
  $/ $RS $INPUT_RECORD_SEPARATOR
  $\\ $ORS $OUTPUT_RECORD_SEPARATOR
  $. $NR $INPUT_LINE_NUMBER
  $_ $LAST_READ_LINE
  $> $DEFAULT_OUTPUT
  $< $DEFAULT_INPUT
  $$ $PID $PROCESS_ID
  $? $CHILD_STATUS
  $~ $LAST_MATCH_INFO
  $= $IGNORECASE
  $* $ARGV
  $& $MATCH
  $` $PREMATCH
  $' $POSTMATCH
  $+ $LAST_PAREN_MATCH
  $stdin $stdout $stderr
  $DEBUG $FILENAME $VERBOSE $SAFE
  $-0 $-a $-d $-F $-i $-I $-l $-p $-v $-w
  $CLASSPATH $JRUBY_VERSION $JRUBY_REVISION $ENV_JAVA
].map(&:to_sym)
  • MSG =
    # File 'lib/rubocop/cop/style/global_vars.rb', line 23 
    'Do not introduce global variables.'

::RuboCop::Cop::Base - Inherited

EMPTY_OFFENSES, RESTRICT_ON_SEND

Class Attribute Summary

::RuboCop::Cop::Base - Inherited

.gem_requirements, .lint?,
.support_autocorrect?

Returns if class supports autocorrect.
.support_multiple_source?

Override if your cop should be called repeatedly for multiple investigations Between calls to on_new_investigation and on_investigation_end, the result of processed_source will remain constant.

Class Method Summary

::RuboCop::Cop::Base - Inherited

.autocorrect_incompatible_with

List of cops that should not try to autocorrect at the same time as this cop.
.badge

Naming.
.callbacks_needed, .cop_name, .department,
.documentation_url

Returns a url to view this cops documentation online.
.exclude_from_registry

Call for abstract Cop classes.
.inherited,
.joining_forces

Override and return the Force class(es) you need to join.
.match?

Returns true if the cop name or the cop namespace matches any of the given names.
.new,
.requires_gem

Register a version requirement for the given gem name.
.restrict_on_send

::RuboCop::ExcludeLimit - Extended

exclude_limit

Sets up a configuration option to have an exclude limit tracked.
transform

Instance Attribute Summary

::RuboCop::Cop::Base - Inherited

#active_support_extensions_enabled?, #always_autocorrect?, #config, #config_to_allow_offenses, #config_to_allow_offenses=, #contextual_autocorrect?, #processed_source, #string_literals_frozen_by_default?, #target_satisfies_all_gem_version_requirements?

::RuboCop::Cop::AutocorrectLogic - Included

#autocorrect?, #autocorrect_enabled?, #autocorrect_requested?, #autocorrect_with_disable_uncorrectable?, #correctable?, #disable_uncorrectable?, #safe_autocorrect?

Instance Method Summary

::RuboCop::Cop::Base - Inherited

#add_global_offense

Adds an offense that has no particular location.
#add_offense

Adds an offense on the specified range (or node with an expression) Unless that offense is disabled for this range, a corrector will be yielded to provide the cop the opportunity to autocorrect the offense.
#begin_investigation

Called before any investigation.
#callbacks_needed,
#cop_config

Configuration Helpers.
#cop_name, #excluded_file?,
#external_dependency_checksum

This method should be overridden when a cop’s behavior depends on state that lives outside of these locations:
#inspect,
#message

Gets called if no message is specified when calling add_offense or add_global_offense Cops are discouraged to override this; instead pass your message directly.
#name

Alias for Base#cop_name.
#offenses,
#on_investigation_end

Called after all on_…​
#on_new_investigation

Called before all on_…​
#on_other_file

Called instead of all on_…​
#parse

There should be very limited reasons for a Cop to do it’s own parsing.
#parser_engine,
#ready

Called between investigations.
#relevant_file?,
#target_gem_version

Returns a gems locked versions (i.e.
#target_rails_version, #target_ruby_version, #annotate, #apply_correction, #attempt_correction,
#callback_argument

Reserved for Cop::Cop.
#complete_investigation

Called to complete an investigation.
#correct, #current_corrector,
#current_offense_locations

Reserved for Commissioner:
#current_offenses, #currently_disabled_lines, #custom_severity, #default_severity, #disable_uncorrectable, #enabled_line?, #file_name_matches_any?, #find_message, #find_severity, #range_for_original, #range_from_node_or_range,
#reset_investigation

Actually private methods.
#use_corrector

::RuboCop::Cop::AutocorrectLogic - Included

#disable_offense, #disable_offense_at_end_of_line, #disable_offense_before_and_after, #disable_offense_with_eol_or_surround_comment, #heredoc_range, #max_line_length, #multiline_ranges, #multiline_string?,
#range_by_lines

Expand the given range to include all of any lines it covers.
#range_of_first_line, #range_overlaps_offense?, #string_continuation?, #surrounding_heredoc?, #surrounding_percent_array?

::RuboCop::Cop::IgnoredNode - Included

#ignore_node, #ignored_node?, #part_of_ignored_node?, #ignored_nodes

Constructor Details

This class inherits a constructor from RuboCop::Cop::Base

Instance Method Details

#allowed_var?(global_var) ⇒ Boolean

[ GitHub ] 

  


# File 'lib/rubocop/cop/style/global_vars.rb', line 60



def allowed_var?(global_var)
  BUILT_IN_VARS.include?(global_var) || user_vars.include?(global_var)
end


  








  

    #check(node)  
  

  [ GitHub ]


  

  


# File 'lib/rubocop/cop/style/global_vars.rb', line 72



def check(node)
  add_offense(node.loc.name) unless allowed_var?(node.name)
end


  








  

    #on_gvar(node)  
  

  [ GitHub ]


  

  


# File 'lib/rubocop/cop/style/global_vars.rb', line 64



def on_gvar(node)
  check(node)
end


  








  

    #on_gvasgn(node)  
  

  [ GitHub ]


  

  


# File 'lib/rubocop/cop/style/global_vars.rb', line 68



def on_gvasgn(node)
  check(node)
end


  








  

    #user_vars  
  

  [ GitHub ]


  

  


# File 'lib/rubocop/cop/style/global_vars.rb', line 56



def user_vars
  cop_config['AllowedVariables'].map(&:to_sym)
end