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Class: RuboCop::Cop::Lint::LiteralAsCondition

Relationships & Source Files
Super Chains via Extension / Inclusion / Inheritance
Class Chain:
self, ::RuboCop::Cop::AutoCorrector, ::RuboCop::Cop::Base, ::RuboCop::ExcludeLimit, NodePattern::Macros, RuboCop::AST::Sexp
Instance Chain:
Inherits: RuboCop::Cop::Base
Defined in: lib/rubocop/cop/lint/literal_as_condition.rb

Overview

Checks for literals used as the conditions or as operands in and/or expressions serving as the conditions of if/while/until/case-when/case-in.

Note
Literals in case-in condition where the match variable is used in in are accepted as a pattern matching.

Examples:

# bad
if 20
  do_something
end

# bad
# We're only interested in the left hand side being a truthy literal,
# because it affects the evaluation of the &&, whereas the right hand
# side will be conditionally executed/called and can be a literal.
if true && some_var
  do_something
end

# good
if some_var
  do_something
end

# good
# When using a boolean value for an infinite loop.
while true
  break if condition
end

Constant Summary

::RuboCop::Cop::Base - Inherited

EMPTY_OFFENSES, RESTRICT_ON_SEND

::RuboCop::Cop::RangeHelp - Included

BYTE_ORDER_MARK, NOT_GIVEN

Class Attribute Summary

::RuboCop::Cop::AutoCorrector - Extended

::RuboCop::Cop::Base - Inherited

.gem_requirements, .lint?,
.support_autocorrect?

Returns if class supports autocorrect.

.support_multiple_source?

Override if your cop should be called repeatedly for multiple investigations Between calls to on_new_investigation and on_investigation_end, the result of processed_source will remain constant.

Class Method Summary

::RuboCop::Cop::Base - Inherited

.autocorrect_incompatible_with

List of cops that should not try to autocorrect at the same time as this cop.

.badge

Naming.

.callbacks_needed, .cop_name, .department,
.documentation_url

Returns a url to view this cops documentation online.

.exclude_from_registry

Call for abstract Cop classes.

.inherited,
.joining_forces

Override and return the Force class(es) you need to join.

.match?

Returns true if the cop name or the cop namespace matches any of the given names.

.new,
.requires_gem

Register a version requirement for the given gem name.

.restrict_on_send

::RuboCop::ExcludeLimit - Extended

exclude_limit

Sets up a configuration option to have an exclude limit tracked.

transform

Instance Attribute Summary

Instance Method Summary

::RuboCop::Cop::RangeHelp - Included

#add_range,
#arguments_range

A range containing the first to the last argument of a method call or method definition.

#column_offset_between,
#contents_range

A range containing only the contents of a literal with delimiters (e.g.

#directions,
#effective_column

Returns the column attribute of the range, except if the range is on the first line and there’s a byte order mark at the beginning of that line, in which case 1 is subtracted from the column value.

#final_pos, #move_pos, #move_pos_str, #range_between, #range_by_whole_lines, #range_with_comments, #range_with_comments_and_lines, #range_with_surrounding_comma, #range_with_surrounding_space, #source_range

::RuboCop::Cop::Base - Inherited

#add_global_offense

Adds an offense that has no particular location.

#add_offense

Adds an offense on the specified range (or node with an expression) Unless that offense is disabled for this range, a corrector will be yielded to provide the cop the opportunity to autocorrect the offense.

#begin_investigation

Called before any investigation.

#callbacks_needed,
#cop_config

Configuration Helpers.

#cop_name, #excluded_file?,
#external_dependency_checksum

This method should be overridden when a cop’s behavior depends on state that lives outside of these locations:

#inspect,
#message

Gets called if no message is specified when calling add_offense or add_global_offense Cops are discouraged to override this; instead pass your message directly.

#name

Alias for Base#cop_name.

#offenses,
#on_investigation_end

Called after all on_…​

#on_new_investigation

Called before all on_…​

#on_other_file

Called instead of all on_…​

#parse

There should be very limited reasons for a Cop to do it’s own parsing.

#parser_engine,
#ready

Called between investigations.

#relevant_file?,
#target_gem_version

Returns a gems locked versions (i.e.

#target_rails_version, #target_ruby_version, #annotate, #apply_correction, #attempt_correction,
#callback_argument

Reserved for Cop::Cop.

#complete_investigation

Called to complete an investigation.

#correct, #current_corrector,
#current_offense_locations

Reserved for Commissioner:

#current_offenses, #currently_disabled_lines, #custom_severity, #default_severity, #disable_uncorrectable, #enabled_line?, #file_name_matches_any?, #find_message, #find_severity, #range_for_original, #range_from_node_or_range,
#reset_investigation

Actually private methods.

#use_corrector

::RuboCop::Cop::AutocorrectLogic - Included

::RuboCop::Cop::IgnoredNode - Included

Constructor Details

This class inherits a constructor from RuboCop::Cop::Base

Instance Method Details

#basic_literal?(node) ⇒ Boolean (private)

[ GitHub ]

  
# File 'lib/rubocop/cop/lint/literal_as_condition.rb', line 179

def basic_literal?(node)
  if node.array_type?
    primitive_array?(node)
  else
    node.basic_literal?
  end
end

#check_case(case_node) (private)

[ GitHub ]

  
# File 'lib/rubocop/cop/lint/literal_as_condition.rb', line 211

def check_case(case_node)
  condition = case_node.condition

  return if condition.array_type? && !primitive_array?(condition)
  return if condition.dstr_type?

  handle_node(condition)
end

#check_for_literal(node) (private)

[ GitHub ]

  
# File 'lib/rubocop/cop/lint/literal_as_condition.rb', line 170

def check_for_literal(node)
  cond = condition(node)
  if cond.literal?
    add_offense(cond)
  else
    check_node(cond)
  end
end

#check_node(node) (private)

[ GitHub ]

  
# File 'lib/rubocop/cop/lint/literal_as_condition.rb', line 191

def check_node(node)
  if node.send_type? && node.prefix_bang?
    handle_node(node.receiver)
  elsif node.operator_keyword?
    node.each_child_node { |op| handle_node(op) }
  elsif node.begin_type? && node.children.one?
    handle_node(node.children.first)
  end
end

#condition(node) (private)

[ GitHub ]

  
# File 'lib/rubocop/cop/lint/literal_as_condition.rb', line 220

def condition(node)
  if node.send_type?
    node.receiver
  else
    node.condition
  end
end

#correct_if_node(node, cond, result) (private)

Metrics/MethodLength

[ GitHub ]

  
# File 'lib/rubocop/cop/lint/literal_as_condition.rb', line 236

def correct_if_node(node, cond, result)
  if result
    add_offense(cond) do |corrector|
      corrector.replace(node, node.if_branch.source)
    end
  elsif node.elsif_conditional?
    add_offense(cond) do |corrector|
      corrector.replace(node, "#{node.else_branch.source.sub('elsif', 'if')}\nend")
    end
  elsif node.else? || node.ternary?
    add_offense(cond) do |corrector|
      corrector.replace(node, node.else_branch.source)
    end
  else
    add_offense(cond) do |corrector|
      corrector.remove(node)
    end
  end
end

#handle_node(node) (private)

[ GitHub ]

  
# File 'lib/rubocop/cop/lint/literal_as_condition.rb', line 201

def handle_node(node)
  if node.literal?
    return if node.parent.and_type?

    add_offense(node)
  elsif %i[send and or begin].include?(node.type)
    check_node(node)
  end
end

#message(node)

[ GitHub ]

  
# File 'lib/rubocop/cop/lint/literal_as_condition.rb', line 164

def message(node)
  format(MSG, literal: node.source)
end

#on_and(node)

[ GitHub ]

  
# File 'lib/rubocop/cop/lint/literal_as_condition.rb', line 45

def on_and(node)
  return unless node.lhs.truthy_literal?

  add_offense(node.lhs) do |corrector|
    # Don't autocorrect `'foo' && return` because having `return` as
    # the leftmost node can lead to a void value expression syntax error.
    next if node.rhs.type?(:return, :break, :next)

    corrector.replace(node, node.rhs.source)
  end
end

#on_case(case_node)

[ GitHub ]

  
# File 'lib/rubocop/cop/lint/literal_as_condition.rb', line 129

def on_case(case_node)
  if case_node.condition
    check_case(case_node)
  else
    case_node.when_branches.each do |when_node|
      next unless when_node.conditions.all?(&:literal?)

      range = when_conditions_range(when_node)
      message = message(range)

      add_offense(range, message: message)
    end
  end
end

#on_case_match(case_match_node)

[ GitHub ]

  
# File 'lib/rubocop/cop/lint/literal_as_condition.rb', line 144

def on_case_match(case_match_node)
  if case_match_node.condition
    return if case_match_node.descendants.any?(&:match_var_type?)

    check_case(case_match_node)
  else
    case_match_node.each_in_pattern do |in_pattern_node|
      next unless in_pattern_node.condition.literal?

      add_offense(in_pattern_node)
    end
  end
end

#on_if(node)

[ GitHub ]

  
# File 'lib/rubocop/cop/lint/literal_as_condition.rb', line 57

def on_if(node)
  cond = condition(node)

  if node.unless?
    correct_if_node(node, cond, true) if cond.falsey_literal?
    correct_if_node(node, cond, false) if cond.truthy_literal?
  else
    correct_if_node(node, cond, true) if cond.truthy_literal?
    correct_if_node(node, cond, false) if cond.falsey_literal?
  end
end

#on_send(node)

[ GitHub ]

  
# File 'lib/rubocop/cop/lint/literal_as_condition.rb', line 158

def on_send(node)
  return unless node.negation_method?

  check_for_literal(node)
end

#on_until(node)

[ GitHub ]

  
# File 'lib/rubocop/cop/lint/literal_as_condition.rb', line 99

def on_until(node)
  return if node.condition.source == 'false'

  if node.condition.falsey_literal?
    add_offense(node.condition) do |corrector|
      corrector.replace(node.condition, 'false')
    end
  elsif node.condition.truthy_literal?
    add_offense(node.condition) do |corrector|
      corrector.remove(node)
    end
  end
end

#on_until_post(node)

[ GitHub ]

  
# File 'lib/rubocop/cop/lint/literal_as_condition.rb', line 114

def on_until_post(node)
  return if node.condition.source == 'false'

  if node.condition.falsey_literal?
    add_offense(node.condition) do |corrector|
      corrector.replace(node, node.source.sub(node.condition.source, 'false'))
    end
  elsif node.condition.truthy_literal?
    add_offense(node.condition) do |corrector|
      corrector.replace(node, node.body.child_nodes.map(&:source).join("\n"))
    end
  end
end

#on_while(node)

[ GitHub ]

  
# File 'lib/rubocop/cop/lint/literal_as_condition.rb', line 69

def on_while(node)
  return if node.condition.source == 'true'

  if node.condition.truthy_literal?
    add_offense(node.condition) do |corrector|
      corrector.replace(node.condition, 'true')
    end
  elsif node.condition.falsey_literal?
    add_offense(node.condition) do |corrector|
      corrector.remove(node)
    end
  end
end

#on_while_post(node)

[ GitHub ]

  
# File 'lib/rubocop/cop/lint/literal_as_condition.rb', line 84

def on_while_post(node)
  return if node.condition.source == 'true'

  if node.condition.truthy_literal?
    add_offense(node.condition) do |corrector|
      corrector.replace(node, node.source.sub(node.condition.source, 'true'))
    end
  elsif node.condition.falsey_literal?
    add_offense(node.condition) do |corrector|
      corrector.replace(node, node.body.child_nodes.map(&:source).join("\n"))
    end
  end
end

#primitive_array?(node) ⇒ Boolean (private)

[ GitHub ]

  
# File 'lib/rubocop/cop/lint/literal_as_condition.rb', line 187

def primitive_array?(node)
  node.children.all? { |n| basic_literal?(n) }
end

#when_conditions_range(when_node) (private)

[ GitHub ]

  
# File 'lib/rubocop/cop/lint/literal_as_condition.rb', line 228

def when_conditions_range(when_node)
  range_between(
    when_node.conditions.first.source_range.begin_pos,
    when_node.conditions.last.source_range.end_pos
  )
end