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Class: ActionText::Attachment

Relationships & Source Files
Super Chains via Extension / Inclusion / Inheritance
Instance Chain:
Inherits: Object
Defined in: actiontext/lib/action_text/attachment.rb

Overview

Attachments serialize attachables to HTML or plain text.

class Person < ApplicationRecord
  include ActionText::Attachable
end

attachable = Person.create! name: "Javan"
attachment = ActionText::Attachment.from_attachable(attachable)
attachment.to_html # => "<action-text-attachment sgid=\"BAh7CEk..."

Constant Summary

Class Attribute Summary

Class Method Summary

Instance Attribute Summary

Instance Method Summary

Constructor Details

.new(node, attachable) ⇒ Attachment

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# File 'actiontext/lib/action_text/attachment.rb', line 69

def initialize(node, attachable)
  @node = node
  @attachable = attachable
end

Class Attribute Details

.tag_name (rw) Also known as: #tag_name

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# File 'actiontext/lib/action_text/attachment.rb', line 23

mattr_accessor :tag_name, default: "action-text-attachment"

Class Method Details

.fragment_by_canonicalizing_attachments(content)

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# File 'actiontext/lib/action_text/attachment.rb', line 28

def fragment_by_canonicalizing_attachments(content)
  fragment_by_minifying_attachments(fragment_by_converting_editor_attachments(content))
end

.from_attachable(attachable, attributes = {})

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# File 'actiontext/lib/action_text/attachment.rb', line 40

def from_attachable(attachable, attributes = {})
  if node = node_from_attributes(attachable.to_rich_text_attributes(attributes))
    new(node, attachable)
  end
end

.from_attachables(attachables)

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# File 'actiontext/lib/action_text/attachment.rb', line 36

def from_attachables(attachables)
  Array(attachables).filter_map { |attachable| from_attachable(attachable) }
end

.from_attributes(attributes, attachable = nil)

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# File 'actiontext/lib/action_text/attachment.rb', line 46

def from_attributes(attributes, attachable = nil)
  if node = node_from_attributes(attributes)
    from_node(node, attachable)
  end
end

.from_node(node, attachable = nil)

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# File 'actiontext/lib/action_text/attachment.rb', line 32

def from_node(node, attachable = nil)
  new(node, attachable || ActionText::Attachable.from_node(node))
end

.node_from_attributes(attributes) (private)

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# File 'actiontext/lib/action_text/attachment.rb', line 53

def node_from_attributes(attributes)
  if attributes = process_attributes(attributes).presence
    ActionText::HtmlConversion.create_element(tag_name, attributes)
  end
end

.process_attributes(attributes) (private)

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# File 'actiontext/lib/action_text/attachment.rb', line 59

def process_attributes(attributes)
  attributes.transform_keys { |key| key.to_s.underscore.dasherize }.slice(*ATTRIBUTES)
end

Instance Attribute Details

#attachable (readonly)

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# File 'actiontext/lib/action_text/attachment.rb', line 64

attr_reader :node, :attachable

#node (readonly)

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# File 'actiontext/lib/action_text/attachment.rb', line 64

attr_reader :node, :attachable

#tag_name (rw)

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# File 'actiontext/lib/action_text/attachment.rb', line 23

mattr_accessor :tag_name, default: "action-text-attachment"

Instance Method Details

#attachable_attributes (private)

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# File 'actiontext/lib/action_text/attachment.rb', line 192

def attachable_attributes
  @attachable_attributes ||= (attachable.try(:to_rich_text_attributes) || {}).stringify_keys
end

#caption

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# File 'actiontext/lib/action_text/attachment.rb', line 74

def caption
  node_attributes["caption"].presence
end

#full_attributes

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# File 'actiontext/lib/action_text/attachment.rb', line 78

def full_attributes
  node_attributes.merge(attachable_attributes).merge(sgid_attributes)
end

#instance_variables_to_inspect (private)

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# File 'actiontext/lib/action_text/attachment.rb', line 184

def instance_variables_to_inspect
  [:@attachable].freeze
end

#node_attributes (private)

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# File 'actiontext/lib/action_text/attachment.rb', line 188

def node_attributes
  @node_attributes ||= ATTRIBUTES.to_h { |name| [ name.underscore, node[name] ] }.compact
end

#sgid_attributes (private)

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# File 'actiontext/lib/action_text/attachment.rb', line 196

def sgid_attributes
  @sgid_attributes ||= node_attributes.slice("sgid").presence || attachable_attributes.slice("sgid")
end

#to_html

Converts the attachment to HTML.

attachable = Person.create! name: "Javan"
attachment = ActionText::Attachment.from_attachable(attachable)
attachment.to_html # => "<action-text-attachment sgid=\"BAh7CEk...
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# File 'actiontext/lib/action_text/attachment.rb', line 173

def to_html
  HtmlConversion.node_to_html(node)
end

#to_markdown(attachment_links: false)

Converts the attachment to Markdown.

By default, ::ActiveStorage blob attachments render as bracketed text:

attachable = ActiveStorage::Blob.find_by filename: "racecar.jpg"
attachment = ActionText::Attachment.from_attachable(attachable)
attachment.to_markdown # => "[racecar.jpg]"

Use the #caption when set:

attachment = ActionText::Attachment.from_attachable(attachable, caption: "Vroom vroom")
attachment.to_markdown # => "[Vroom vroom]"

When attachment_links is true and a rendering context is available (e.g., controller or mailer action), ::ActiveStorage blob attachments generate Markdown links with URLs.

# Image blob
attachment.to_markdown(attachment_links: true) # => "!{http://example.com/rails/active_storage/blobs/... racecar.jpg}"

# Non-image blob
attachment.to_markdown(attachment_links: true) # => "{http://example.com/rails/active_storage/blobs/... report.pdf}"

Remote images always render as Markdown links regardless of attachment_links:

content = ActionText::Content.new('<action-text-attachment content-type="image/jpeg" url="https://example.com/photo.jpg" caption="A photo"></action-text-attachment>')
content.to_markdown # => "!{https://example.com/photo.jpg A photo}"

The presentation can be overridden by implementing the attachable_markdown_representation method:

class Person < ApplicationRecord
  include ActionText::Attachable

  def attachable_markdown_representation(caption, attachment_links: false)
    MarkdownConversion.markdown_link("@#{name}", Rails.application.routes.url_helpers.person_url(self))
  end
end

attachable = Person.create! name: "Javan"
attachment = ActionText::Attachment.from_attachable(attachable)
attachment.to_markdown # => "{http://example.com/people/1 @Javan}"
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# File 'actiontext/lib/action_text/attachment.rb', line 160

def to_markdown(attachment_links: false)
  if respond_to?(:attachable_markdown_representation)
    attachable_markdown_representation(caption, attachment_links: attachment_links)
  else
    caption.to_s
  end
end

#to_param

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# File 'actiontext/lib/action_text/attachment.rb', line 66

delegate :to_param, to: :attachable

#to_plain_text

Converts the attachment to plain text.

attachable = ActiveStorage::Blob.find_by filename: "racecar.jpg"
attachment = ActionText::Attachment.from_attachable(attachable)
attachment.to_plain_text # => "[racecar.jpg]"

Use the #caption when set:

attachment = ActionText::Attachment.from_attachable(attachable, caption: "Vroom vroom")
attachment.to_plain_text # => "[Vroom vroom]"

The presentation can be overridden by implementing the attachable_plain_text_representation method:

class Person < ApplicationRecord
  include ActionText::Attachable

  def attachable_plain_text_representation
    "[#{name}]"
  end
end

attachable = Person.create! name: "Javan"
attachment = ActionText::Attachment.from_attachable(attachable)
attachment.to_plain_text # => "[Javan]"
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# File 'actiontext/lib/action_text/attachment.rb', line 111

def to_plain_text
  if respond_to?(:attachable_plain_text_representation)
    attachable_plain_text_representation(caption)
  else
    caption.to_s
  end
end

#to_s

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# File 'actiontext/lib/action_text/attachment.rb', line 177

def to_s
  to_html
end

#with_full_attributes

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# File 'actiontext/lib/action_text/attachment.rb', line 82

def with_full_attributes
  self.class.from_attributes(full_attributes, attachable)
end