Module: AbstractController::Helpers::ClassMethods
Relationships & Source Files | |
Defined in: | actionpack/lib/abstract_controller/helpers.rb |
Instance Attribute Summary
- #_helpers=(value) writeonly
Instance Method Summary
-
#all_helpers_from_path(path)
all_helpers_from_path.
- #_helpers_for_modification
-
#clear_helpers
Clears up all existing helpers in this class, only keeping the helper with the same name as this class.
-
#helper(*args, &block)
Includes the given modules in the template class.
-
#helper_method(*methods)
Declare a controller method as a helper.
-
#inherited(klass)
When a class is inherited, wrap its helper module in a new module.
-
#modules_for_helpers(modules_or_helper_prefixes)
Given an array of values like the ones accepted by #helper, this method returns an array with the corresponding modules, in the same order.
Instance Attribute Details
#_helpers=(value) (writeonly)
[ GitHub ]# File 'actionpack/lib/abstract_controller/helpers.rb', line 76
attr_writer :_helpers
Instance Method Details
#all_helpers_from_path(path)
all_helpers_from_path
Returns a list of helper names in a given path.
ActionController::Base.all_helpers_from_path 'app/helpers'
# => ["application", "chart", "rubygems"]
# File 'actionpack/lib/abstract_controller/helpers.rb', line 93
rdoc_method :method: #
#_helpers_for_modification
[ GitHub ]#clear_helpers
Clears up all existing helpers in this class, only keeping the helper with the same name as this class.
# File 'actionpack/lib/abstract_controller/helpers.rb', line 209
def clear_helpers inherited_helper_methods = _helper_methods self._helpers = Module.new self._helper_methods = Array.new inherited_helper_methods.each { |meth| helper_method meth } default_helper_module! unless anonymous? end
#helper(*args, &block)
Includes the given modules in the template class.
Modules can be specified in different ways. All of the following calls include FooHelper
:
# Module, recommended.
helper FooHelper
# String/symbol without the "helper" suffix, camel or snake case.
helper "Foo"
helper :Foo
helper "foo"
helper :foo
The last two assume that “foo”.camelize
returns “Foo”.
When strings or symbols are passed, the method finds the actual module object using String#constantize. Therefore, if the module has not been yet loaded, it has to be autoloadable, which is normally the case.
Namespaces are supported. The following calls include Foo::BarHelper
:
# Module, recommended.
helper Foo::BarHelper
# String/symbol without the "helper" suffix, camel or snake case.
helper "Foo::Bar"
helper :"Foo::Bar"
helper "foo/bar"
helper :"foo/bar"
The last two assume that “foo/bar”.camelize
returns “Foo::Bar”.
The method accepts a block too. If present, the block is evaluated in the context of the controller helper module. This simple call makes the wadus
method available in templates of the enclosing controller:
helper do
def wadus
"wadus"
end
end
Furthermore, all the above styles can be mixed together:
helper FooHelper, "woo", "bar/baz" do
def wadus
"wadus"
end
end
# File 'actionpack/lib/abstract_controller/helpers.rb', line 198
def helper(*args, &block) modules_for_helpers(args).each do |mod| next if _helpers.include?(mod) _helpers_for_modification.include(mod) end _helpers_for_modification.module_eval(&block) if block_given? end
#helper_method(*methods)
Declare a controller method as a helper. For example, the following makes the current_user
and logged_in?
controller methods available to the view:
class ApplicationController < ActionController::Base
helper_method :current_user, :logged_in?
private
def current_user
@current_user ||= User.find_by(id: session[:user])
end
def logged_in?
current_user != nil
end
end
In a view:
<% if logged_in? -%>Welcome, <%= current_user.name %><% end -%>
#### Parameters
-
method[, method]
- A name or names of a method on the controller to be made available on the view.
# File 'actionpack/lib/abstract_controller/helpers.rb', line 128
def helper_method(*methods) methods.flatten! self._helper_methods += methods location = caller_locations(1, 1).first file, line = location.path, location.lineno methods.each do |method| # def current_user(...) # controller.send(:'current_user', ...) # end _helpers_for_modification.class_eval <<~ruby_eval.lines.map(&:strip).join(";"), file, line def #{method}(...) controller.send(:'#{method}', ...) end ruby_eval end end
#inherited(klass)
When a class is inherited, wrap its helper module in a new module. This ensures that the parent class’s module can be changed independently of the child class’s.
# File 'actionpack/lib/abstract_controller/helpers.rb', line 68
def inherited(klass) # Inherited from parent by default klass._helpers = nil klass.class_eval { default_helper_module! } unless klass.anonymous? super end
#modules_for_helpers(modules_or_helper_prefixes)
Given an array of values like the ones accepted by #helper, this method returns an array with the corresponding modules, in the same order.
ActionController::Base.modules_for_helpers(["application", "chart", "rubygems"])
# => [ApplicationHelper, ChartHelper, RubygemsHelper]
# File 'actionpack/lib/abstract_controller/helpers.rb', line 81
rdoc_method :method: modules_for_helpers