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Module: Mongoid::Criteria::Findable

Relationships & Source Files
Extension / Inclusion / Inheritance Descendants
Included In:
Defined in: lib/mongoid/criteria/findable.rb

Overview

Mixin module included in ::Mongoid::Criteria which adds the ability to find document by id.

Instance Method Summary

Instance Method Details

#execute_or_raise(ids, multi) ⇒ Document | Array<Document>

Execute the criteria or raise an error if no documents found.

Examples:

Execute or raise

criteria.execute_or_raise(id)

Parameters:

  • ids (Object)

    The arguments passed.

  • multi (true | false)

    Whether there arguments were a list, and therefore the return value should be an array.

Returns:

Raises:

[ GitHub ]

  
# File 'lib/mongoid/criteria/findable.rb', line 23

def execute_or_raise(ids, multi)
  result = multiple_from_db(ids)
  check_for_missing_documents!(result, ids)
  multi ? result : result.first
end

#find(*args) ⇒ Document | Array<Document>

Note:

Each argument can be an individual id, an array of ids or a nested array. Each array will be flattened.

Find the matching document(s) in the criteria for the provided id(s).

Examples:

Find by an id.

criteria.find(BSON::ObjectId.new)

Find by multiple ids.

criteria.find([ BSON::ObjectId.new, BSON::ObjectId.new ])

Parameters:

  • *args ([ Object | Array<Object> ]...)

    The id(s) to find.

Returns:

[ GitHub ]

  
# File 'lib/mongoid/criteria/findable.rb', line 43

def find(*args)
  ids = prepare_ids_for_find(args)
  raise_invalid if ids.any?(&:nil?)
  for_ids(ids).execute_or_raise(ids, multi_args?(args))
end

#for_ids(ids) ⇒ Criteria

Adds a criterion to the Criteria that specifies an id that must be matched.

Examples:

Add a single id criteria.

criteria.for_ids([ 1 ])

Add multiple id criteria.

criteria.for_ids([ 1, 2 ])

Parameters:

  • ids (Array)

    The array of ids.

Returns:

[ GitHub ]

  
# File 'lib/mongoid/criteria/findable.rb', line 60

def for_ids(ids)
  ids = mongoize_ids(ids)
  if ids.size > 1
    send(id_finder, { _id: { "$in" => ids }})
  else
    send(id_finder, { _id: ids.first })
  end
end

#from_database(ids) ⇒ Array<Document> (private)

This method is for internal use only.

Get documents from the database only.

Examples:

Get documents from the database.

criteria.from_database(ids)

Parameters:

  • ids (Array<Object>)

    The ids to fetch with.

Returns:

[ GitHub ]

  
# File 'lib/mongoid/criteria/findable.rb', line 108

def from_database(ids)
  from_database_selector(ids).entries
end

#from_database_selector(ids) (private)

[ GitHub ]

  
# File 'lib/mongoid/criteria/findable.rb', line 112

def from_database_selector(ids)
  if ids.size > 1
    any_in(_id: ids)
  else
    where(_id: ids.first)
  end
end

#id_finderSymbol (private)

This method is for internal use only.

Get the finder used to generate the id query.

Examples:

Get the id finder.

criteria.id_finder

Returns:

  • (Symbol)

    The name of the finder method.

[ GitHub ]

  
# File 'lib/mongoid/criteria/findable.rb', line 94

def id_finder
  @id_finder ||= extract_id ? :all_of : :where
end

#mongoize_ids(ids) ⇒ Array<Object> (private)

This method is for internal use only.

Convert all the ids to their proper types.

Examples:

Convert the ids.

criteria.mongoize_ids(ids)

Parameters:

  • ids (Array<Object>)

    The ids to convert.

Returns:

  • (Array<Object>)

    The converted ids.

[ GitHub ]

  
# File 'lib/mongoid/criteria/findable.rb', line 130

def mongoize_ids(ids)
  ids.map do |id|
    id = id[:_id] if id.respond_to?(:keys) && id[:_id]
    klass.fields["_id"].mongoize(id)
  end
end

#multi_args?(args) ⇒ true | false (private)

Indicates whether the given arguments array is a list of values. Used by the find method to determine whether to return an array or single value.

Examples:

Are these arguments a list of values?

multi_args?([ 1, 2, 3 ]) #=> true

Parameters:

  • args (Array)

    The arguments.

Returns:

  • (true | false)

    Whether the arguments are a list.

[ GitHub ]

  
# File 'lib/mongoid/criteria/findable.rb', line 168

def multi_args?(args)
  args.size > 1 || !args.first.is_a?(Hash) && args.first.resizable?
end

#multiple_from_db(ids) ⇒ Array<Document>

Get the documents from the identity map, and if not found hit the database.

Examples:

Get the documents from the map or criteria.

criteria.multiple_from_map_or_db(ids)

Parameters:

  • ids (Array<Object>)

    The searched ids.

Returns:

[ GitHub ]

  
# File 'lib/mongoid/criteria/findable.rb', line 78

def multiple_from_db(ids)
  return entries if embedded?
  ids = mongoize_ids(ids)
  ids.empty? ? [] : from_database(ids)
end

#prepare_ids_for_find(args) ⇒ Array (private)

Convert args to the #find method into a flat array of ids.

Examples:

Get the ids.

prepare_ids_for_find([ 1, [ 2, 3 ] ])

Parameters:

  • args (Array<Object>)

    The arguments.

Returns:

  • (Array)

    The array of ids.

[ GitHub ]

  
# File 'lib/mongoid/criteria/findable.rb', line 145

def prepare_ids_for_find(args)
  args.flat_map do |arg|
    case arg
    when Array, Set
      prepare_ids_for_find(arg)
    when Range
      arg.begin&.numeric? && arg.end&.numeric? ? arg.to_a : arg
    else
      arg
    end
  end.uniq(&:to_s)
end

#raise_invalid (private)

Convenience method of raising an invalid options error.

Examples:

Raise the error.

criteria.raise_invalid

Raises:

[ GitHub ]

  
# File 'lib/mongoid/criteria/findable.rb', line 178

def raise_invalid
  raise Errors::InvalidFind.new
end