Class: Concurrent::ThreadPoolExecutor
Relationships & Source Files | |
Extension / Inclusion / Inheritance Descendants | |
Subclasses:
|
|
Inherits: |
Concurrent::ThreadPoolExecutorImplementation
|
Defined in: | lib/concurrent-ruby/concurrent/executor/thread_pool_executor.rb |
Overview
Failure to properly shutdown a thread pool can lead to unpredictable results. Please read *Shutting Down Thread Pools* for more information.
An abstraction composed of one or more threads and a task queue. Tasks (blocks or proc
objects) are submitted to the pool and added to the queue. The threads in the pool remove the tasks and execute them in the order they were received.
A ThreadPoolExecutor
will automatically adjust the pool size according to the bounds set by min-threads
and max-threads
. When a new task is submitted and fewer than min-threads
threads are running, a new thread is created to handle the request, even if other worker threads are idle. If there are more than min-threads
but less than max-threads
threads running, a new thread will be created only if the queue is full.
Threads that are idle for too long will be garbage collected, down to the configured minimum options. Should a thread crash it, too, will be garbage collected.
ThreadPoolExecutor
is based on the Java class of the same name. From the official Java documentation;
> Thread pools address two different problems: they usually provide > improved performance when executing large numbers of asynchronous tasks, > due to reduced per-task invocation overhead, and they provide a means > of bounding and managing the resources, including threads, consumed > when executing a collection of tasks. Each ThreadPoolExecutor also > maintains some basic statistics, such as the number of completed tasks. > > To be useful across a wide range of contexts, this class provides many > adjustable parameters and extensibility hooks. However, programmers are > urged to use the more convenient Executors factory methods > [CachedThreadPool] (unbounded thread pool, with automatic thread reclamation), > [FixedThreadPool] (fixed size thread pool) and [SingleThreadExecutor] (single > background thread), that preconfigure settings for the most common usage > scenarios. **Thread Pool Options**
Thread pools support several configuration options:
-
#idletime: The number of seconds that a thread may be idle before being reclaimed.
-
name
: The name of the executor (optional). Printed in the executor’s#to_s
output and a
name is given to its threads if supported by used Ruby implementation.-worker-
is uniq for each thread. -
#max_queue: The maximum number of tasks that may be waiting in the work queue at any one time. When the queue size reaches #max_queue and no new threads can be created, subsequent tasks will be rejected in accordance with the configured #fallback_policy.
-
auto_terminate
: When true (default), the threads started will be marked as daemon. -
#fallback_policy: The policy defining how rejected tasks are handled.
Three fallback policies are supported:
-
:abort
: Raise a RejectedExecutionError exception and discard the task. -
:discard
: Discard the task and return false. -
:caller_runs
: Execute the task on the calling thread.
**Shutting Down Thread Pools**
Killing a thread pool while tasks are still being processed, either by calling the #kill method or at application exit, will have unpredictable results. There is no way for the thread pool to know what resources are being used by the in-progress tasks. When those tasks are killed the impact on those resources cannot be predicted. The best practice is to explicitly shutdown all thread pools using the provided methods:
-
Call #shutdown to initiate an orderly termination of all in-progress tasks
-
Call #wait_for_termination with an appropriate timeout interval an allow the orderly shutdown to complete
-
Call #kill *only when* the thread pool fails to shutdown in the allotted time
On some runtime platforms (most notably the JVM) the application will not exit until all thread pools have been shutdown. To prevent applications from “hanging” on exit, all threads can be marked as daemon according to the :auto_terminate
option.
“‘ruby pool1 = FixedThreadPool
.new(5) # threads will be marked as daemon pool2 = FixedThreadPool
.new(5, auto_terminate: false) # mark threads as non-daemon “`
Instance Attribute Summary
-
#completed_task_count ⇒ Integer
readonly
The number of tasks that have been completed by the pool since construction.
- #fallback_policy ⇒ Symbol readonly
-
#idletime ⇒ Integer
readonly
The number of seconds that a thread may be idle before being reclaimed.
-
#largest_length ⇒ Integer
readonly
The largest number of threads that have been created in the pool since construction.
-
#length ⇒ Integer
readonly
The number of threads currently in the pool.
-
#max_length ⇒ Integer
readonly
The maximum number of threads that may be created in the pool.
-
#max_queue ⇒ Integer
readonly
The maximum number of tasks that may be waiting in the work queue at any one time.
-
#min_length ⇒ Integer
readonly
The minimum number of threads that may be retained in the pool.
-
#queue_length ⇒ Integer
readonly
The number of tasks in the queue awaiting execution.
-
#remaining_capacity ⇒ Integer
readonly
Number of tasks that may be enqueued before reaching #max_queue and rejecting new tasks.
-
#scheduled_task_count ⇒ Integer
readonly
The number of tasks that have been scheduled for execution on the pool since construction.
Instance Method Summary
-
#<<(task) ⇒ self
Submit a task to the executor for asynchronous processing.
-
#auto_terminate=(value) ⇒ Boolean
deprecated
Deprecated.
Has no effect
-
#auto_terminate? ⇒ Boolean
Is the executor auto-terminate when the application exits?
-
#can_overflow? ⇒ Boolean
Does the task queue have a maximum size?
-
#kill
Begin an immediate shutdown.
-
#post(*args) { ... } ⇒ Boolean
Submit a task to the executor for asynchronous processing.
-
#prune_pool
Prune the thread pool of unneeded threads.
-
#running? ⇒ Boolean
Is the executor running?
-
#serialized? ⇒ Boolean
Does this executor guarantee serialization of its operations?
-
#shutdown
Begin an orderly shutdown.
-
#shutdown? ⇒ Boolean
Is the executor shutdown?
-
#shuttingdown? ⇒ Boolean
Is the executor shuttingdown?
-
#wait_for_termination(timeout = nil) ⇒ Boolean
Block until executor shutdown is complete or until
timeout
seconds have passed.
Instance Attribute Details
#completed_task_count ⇒ Integer
(readonly)
The number of tasks that have been completed by the pool since construction.
# File 'lib/concurrent-ruby/concurrent/executor/thread_pool_executor.rb', line 56
class ThreadPoolExecutor < ThreadPoolExecutorImplementation # @!macro thread_pool_executor_method_initialize # # Create a new thread pool. # # @param [Hash] opts the options which configure the thread pool. # # @option opts [Integer] :max_threads (DEFAULT_MAX_POOL_SIZE) the maximum # number of threads to be created # @option opts [Integer] :min_threads (DEFAULT_MIN_POOL_SIZE) When a new task is submitted # and fewer than `min_threads` are running, a new thread is created # @option opts [Integer] :idletime (DEFAULT_THREAD_IDLETIMEOUT) the maximum # number of seconds a thread may be idle before being reclaimed # @option opts [Integer] :max_queue (DEFAULT_MAX_QUEUE_SIZE) the maximum # number of tasks allowed in the work queue at any one time; a value of # zero means the queue may grow without bound # @option opts [Symbol] :fallback_policy (:abort) the policy for handling new # tasks that are received when the queue size has reached # `max_queue` or the executor has shut down # @option opts [Boolean] :synchronous (DEFAULT_SYNCHRONOUS) whether or not a value of 0 # for :max_queue means the queue must perform direct hand-off rather than unbounded. # @raise [ArgumentError] if `:max_threads` is less than one # @raise [ArgumentError] if `:min_threads` is less than zero # @raise [ArgumentError] if `:fallback_policy` is not one of the values specified # in `FALLBACK_POLICIES` # # @see http://docs.oracle.com/javase/7/docs/api/java/util/concurrent/ThreadPoolExecutor.html # @!method initialize(opts = {}) # @!macro thread_pool_executor_method_initialize end
#fallback_policy ⇒ Symbol
(readonly)
# File 'lib/concurrent-ruby/concurrent/executor/thread_pool_executor.rb', line 56
class ThreadPoolExecutor < ThreadPoolExecutorImplementation # @!macro thread_pool_executor_method_initialize # # Create a new thread pool. # # @param [Hash] opts the options which configure the thread pool. # # @option opts [Integer] :max_threads (DEFAULT_MAX_POOL_SIZE) the maximum # number of threads to be created # @option opts [Integer] :min_threads (DEFAULT_MIN_POOL_SIZE) When a new task is submitted # and fewer than `min_threads` are running, a new thread is created # @option opts [Integer] :idletime (DEFAULT_THREAD_IDLETIMEOUT) the maximum # number of seconds a thread may be idle before being reclaimed # @option opts [Integer] :max_queue (DEFAULT_MAX_QUEUE_SIZE) the maximum # number of tasks allowed in the work queue at any one time; a value of # zero means the queue may grow without bound # @option opts [Symbol] :fallback_policy (:abort) the policy for handling new # tasks that are received when the queue size has reached # `max_queue` or the executor has shut down # @option opts [Boolean] :synchronous (DEFAULT_SYNCHRONOUS) whether or not a value of 0 # for :max_queue means the queue must perform direct hand-off rather than unbounded. # @raise [ArgumentError] if `:max_threads` is less than one # @raise [ArgumentError] if `:min_threads` is less than zero # @raise [ArgumentError] if `:fallback_policy` is not one of the values specified # in `FALLBACK_POLICIES` # # @see http://docs.oracle.com/javase/7/docs/api/java/util/concurrent/ThreadPoolExecutor.html # @!method initialize(opts = {}) # @!macro thread_pool_executor_method_initialize end
#idletime ⇒ Integer
(readonly)
The number of seconds that a thread may be idle before being reclaimed.
# File 'lib/concurrent-ruby/concurrent/executor/thread_pool_executor.rb', line 56
class ThreadPoolExecutor < ThreadPoolExecutorImplementation # @!macro thread_pool_executor_method_initialize # # Create a new thread pool. # # @param [Hash] opts the options which configure the thread pool. # # @option opts [Integer] :max_threads (DEFAULT_MAX_POOL_SIZE) the maximum # number of threads to be created # @option opts [Integer] :min_threads (DEFAULT_MIN_POOL_SIZE) When a new task is submitted # and fewer than `min_threads` are running, a new thread is created # @option opts [Integer] :idletime (DEFAULT_THREAD_IDLETIMEOUT) the maximum # number of seconds a thread may be idle before being reclaimed # @option opts [Integer] :max_queue (DEFAULT_MAX_QUEUE_SIZE) the maximum # number of tasks allowed in the work queue at any one time; a value of # zero means the queue may grow without bound # @option opts [Symbol] :fallback_policy (:abort) the policy for handling new # tasks that are received when the queue size has reached # `max_queue` or the executor has shut down # @option opts [Boolean] :synchronous (DEFAULT_SYNCHRONOUS) whether or not a value of 0 # for :max_queue means the queue must perform direct hand-off rather than unbounded. # @raise [ArgumentError] if `:max_threads` is less than one # @raise [ArgumentError] if `:min_threads` is less than zero # @raise [ArgumentError] if `:fallback_policy` is not one of the values specified # in `FALLBACK_POLICIES` # # @see http://docs.oracle.com/javase/7/docs/api/java/util/concurrent/ThreadPoolExecutor.html # @!method initialize(opts = {}) # @!macro thread_pool_executor_method_initialize end
#largest_length ⇒ Integer
(readonly)
The largest number of threads that have been created in the pool since construction.
# File 'lib/concurrent-ruby/concurrent/executor/thread_pool_executor.rb', line 56
class ThreadPoolExecutor < ThreadPoolExecutorImplementation # @!macro thread_pool_executor_method_initialize # # Create a new thread pool. # # @param [Hash] opts the options which configure the thread pool. # # @option opts [Integer] :max_threads (DEFAULT_MAX_POOL_SIZE) the maximum # number of threads to be created # @option opts [Integer] :min_threads (DEFAULT_MIN_POOL_SIZE) When a new task is submitted # and fewer than `min_threads` are running, a new thread is created # @option opts [Integer] :idletime (DEFAULT_THREAD_IDLETIMEOUT) the maximum # number of seconds a thread may be idle before being reclaimed # @option opts [Integer] :max_queue (DEFAULT_MAX_QUEUE_SIZE) the maximum # number of tasks allowed in the work queue at any one time; a value of # zero means the queue may grow without bound # @option opts [Symbol] :fallback_policy (:abort) the policy for handling new # tasks that are received when the queue size has reached # `max_queue` or the executor has shut down # @option opts [Boolean] :synchronous (DEFAULT_SYNCHRONOUS) whether or not a value of 0 # for :max_queue means the queue must perform direct hand-off rather than unbounded. # @raise [ArgumentError] if `:max_threads` is less than one # @raise [ArgumentError] if `:min_threads` is less than zero # @raise [ArgumentError] if `:fallback_policy` is not one of the values specified # in `FALLBACK_POLICIES` # # @see http://docs.oracle.com/javase/7/docs/api/java/util/concurrent/ThreadPoolExecutor.html # @!method initialize(opts = {}) # @!macro thread_pool_executor_method_initialize end
#length ⇒ Integer
(readonly)
The number of threads currently in the pool.
# File 'lib/concurrent-ruby/concurrent/executor/thread_pool_executor.rb', line 56
class ThreadPoolExecutor < ThreadPoolExecutorImplementation # @!macro thread_pool_executor_method_initialize # # Create a new thread pool. # # @param [Hash] opts the options which configure the thread pool. # # @option opts [Integer] :max_threads (DEFAULT_MAX_POOL_SIZE) the maximum # number of threads to be created # @option opts [Integer] :min_threads (DEFAULT_MIN_POOL_SIZE) When a new task is submitted # and fewer than `min_threads` are running, a new thread is created # @option opts [Integer] :idletime (DEFAULT_THREAD_IDLETIMEOUT) the maximum # number of seconds a thread may be idle before being reclaimed # @option opts [Integer] :max_queue (DEFAULT_MAX_QUEUE_SIZE) the maximum # number of tasks allowed in the work queue at any one time; a value of # zero means the queue may grow without bound # @option opts [Symbol] :fallback_policy (:abort) the policy for handling new # tasks that are received when the queue size has reached # `max_queue` or the executor has shut down # @option opts [Boolean] :synchronous (DEFAULT_SYNCHRONOUS) whether or not a value of 0 # for :max_queue means the queue must perform direct hand-off rather than unbounded. # @raise [ArgumentError] if `:max_threads` is less than one # @raise [ArgumentError] if `:min_threads` is less than zero # @raise [ArgumentError] if `:fallback_policy` is not one of the values specified # in `FALLBACK_POLICIES` # # @see http://docs.oracle.com/javase/7/docs/api/java/util/concurrent/ThreadPoolExecutor.html # @!method initialize(opts = {}) # @!macro thread_pool_executor_method_initialize end
#max_length ⇒ Integer
(readonly)
The maximum number of threads that may be created in the pool.
# File 'lib/concurrent-ruby/concurrent/executor/thread_pool_executor.rb', line 56
class ThreadPoolExecutor < ThreadPoolExecutorImplementation # @!macro thread_pool_executor_method_initialize # # Create a new thread pool. # # @param [Hash] opts the options which configure the thread pool. # # @option opts [Integer] :max_threads (DEFAULT_MAX_POOL_SIZE) the maximum # number of threads to be created # @option opts [Integer] :min_threads (DEFAULT_MIN_POOL_SIZE) When a new task is submitted # and fewer than `min_threads` are running, a new thread is created # @option opts [Integer] :idletime (DEFAULT_THREAD_IDLETIMEOUT) the maximum # number of seconds a thread may be idle before being reclaimed # @option opts [Integer] :max_queue (DEFAULT_MAX_QUEUE_SIZE) the maximum # number of tasks allowed in the work queue at any one time; a value of # zero means the queue may grow without bound # @option opts [Symbol] :fallback_policy (:abort) the policy for handling new # tasks that are received when the queue size has reached # `max_queue` or the executor has shut down # @option opts [Boolean] :synchronous (DEFAULT_SYNCHRONOUS) whether or not a value of 0 # for :max_queue means the queue must perform direct hand-off rather than unbounded. # @raise [ArgumentError] if `:max_threads` is less than one # @raise [ArgumentError] if `:min_threads` is less than zero # @raise [ArgumentError] if `:fallback_policy` is not one of the values specified # in `FALLBACK_POLICIES` # # @see http://docs.oracle.com/javase/7/docs/api/java/util/concurrent/ThreadPoolExecutor.html # @!method initialize(opts = {}) # @!macro thread_pool_executor_method_initialize end
#max_queue ⇒ Integer
(readonly)
The maximum number of tasks that may be waiting in the work queue at any one time. When the queue size reaches max_queue
subsequent tasks will be rejected in accordance with the configured #fallback_policy.
# File 'lib/concurrent-ruby/concurrent/executor/thread_pool_executor.rb', line 56
class ThreadPoolExecutor < ThreadPoolExecutorImplementation # @!macro thread_pool_executor_method_initialize # # Create a new thread pool. # # @param [Hash] opts the options which configure the thread pool. # # @option opts [Integer] :max_threads (DEFAULT_MAX_POOL_SIZE) the maximum # number of threads to be created # @option opts [Integer] :min_threads (DEFAULT_MIN_POOL_SIZE) When a new task is submitted # and fewer than `min_threads` are running, a new thread is created # @option opts [Integer] :idletime (DEFAULT_THREAD_IDLETIMEOUT) the maximum # number of seconds a thread may be idle before being reclaimed # @option opts [Integer] :max_queue (DEFAULT_MAX_QUEUE_SIZE) the maximum # number of tasks allowed in the work queue at any one time; a value of # zero means the queue may grow without bound # @option opts [Symbol] :fallback_policy (:abort) the policy for handling new # tasks that are received when the queue size has reached # `max_queue` or the executor has shut down # @option opts [Boolean] :synchronous (DEFAULT_SYNCHRONOUS) whether or not a value of 0 # for :max_queue means the queue must perform direct hand-off rather than unbounded. # @raise [ArgumentError] if `:max_threads` is less than one # @raise [ArgumentError] if `:min_threads` is less than zero # @raise [ArgumentError] if `:fallback_policy` is not one of the values specified # in `FALLBACK_POLICIES` # # @see http://docs.oracle.com/javase/7/docs/api/java/util/concurrent/ThreadPoolExecutor.html # @!method initialize(opts = {}) # @!macro thread_pool_executor_method_initialize end
#min_length ⇒ Integer
(readonly)
The minimum number of threads that may be retained in the pool.
# File 'lib/concurrent-ruby/concurrent/executor/thread_pool_executor.rb', line 56
class ThreadPoolExecutor < ThreadPoolExecutorImplementation # @!macro thread_pool_executor_method_initialize # # Create a new thread pool. # # @param [Hash] opts the options which configure the thread pool. # # @option opts [Integer] :max_threads (DEFAULT_MAX_POOL_SIZE) the maximum # number of threads to be created # @option opts [Integer] :min_threads (DEFAULT_MIN_POOL_SIZE) When a new task is submitted # and fewer than `min_threads` are running, a new thread is created # @option opts [Integer] :idletime (DEFAULT_THREAD_IDLETIMEOUT) the maximum # number of seconds a thread may be idle before being reclaimed # @option opts [Integer] :max_queue (DEFAULT_MAX_QUEUE_SIZE) the maximum # number of tasks allowed in the work queue at any one time; a value of # zero means the queue may grow without bound # @option opts [Symbol] :fallback_policy (:abort) the policy for handling new # tasks that are received when the queue size has reached # `max_queue` or the executor has shut down # @option opts [Boolean] :synchronous (DEFAULT_SYNCHRONOUS) whether or not a value of 0 # for :max_queue means the queue must perform direct hand-off rather than unbounded. # @raise [ArgumentError] if `:max_threads` is less than one # @raise [ArgumentError] if `:min_threads` is less than zero # @raise [ArgumentError] if `:fallback_policy` is not one of the values specified # in `FALLBACK_POLICIES` # # @see http://docs.oracle.com/javase/7/docs/api/java/util/concurrent/ThreadPoolExecutor.html # @!method initialize(opts = {}) # @!macro thread_pool_executor_method_initialize end
#queue_length ⇒ Integer
(readonly)
The number of tasks in the queue awaiting execution.
# File 'lib/concurrent-ruby/concurrent/executor/thread_pool_executor.rb', line 56
class ThreadPoolExecutor < ThreadPoolExecutorImplementation # @!macro thread_pool_executor_method_initialize # # Create a new thread pool. # # @param [Hash] opts the options which configure the thread pool. # # @option opts [Integer] :max_threads (DEFAULT_MAX_POOL_SIZE) the maximum # number of threads to be created # @option opts [Integer] :min_threads (DEFAULT_MIN_POOL_SIZE) When a new task is submitted # and fewer than `min_threads` are running, a new thread is created # @option opts [Integer] :idletime (DEFAULT_THREAD_IDLETIMEOUT) the maximum # number of seconds a thread may be idle before being reclaimed # @option opts [Integer] :max_queue (DEFAULT_MAX_QUEUE_SIZE) the maximum # number of tasks allowed in the work queue at any one time; a value of # zero means the queue may grow without bound # @option opts [Symbol] :fallback_policy (:abort) the policy for handling new # tasks that are received when the queue size has reached # `max_queue` or the executor has shut down # @option opts [Boolean] :synchronous (DEFAULT_SYNCHRONOUS) whether or not a value of 0 # for :max_queue means the queue must perform direct hand-off rather than unbounded. # @raise [ArgumentError] if `:max_threads` is less than one # @raise [ArgumentError] if `:min_threads` is less than zero # @raise [ArgumentError] if `:fallback_policy` is not one of the values specified # in `FALLBACK_POLICIES` # # @see http://docs.oracle.com/javase/7/docs/api/java/util/concurrent/ThreadPoolExecutor.html # @!method initialize(opts = {}) # @!macro thread_pool_executor_method_initialize end
#remaining_capacity ⇒ Integer
(readonly)
Number of tasks that may be enqueued before reaching #max_queue and rejecting new tasks. A value of -1 indicates that the queue may grow without bound.
# File 'lib/concurrent-ruby/concurrent/executor/thread_pool_executor.rb', line 56
class ThreadPoolExecutor < ThreadPoolExecutorImplementation # @!macro thread_pool_executor_method_initialize # # Create a new thread pool. # # @param [Hash] opts the options which configure the thread pool. # # @option opts [Integer] :max_threads (DEFAULT_MAX_POOL_SIZE) the maximum # number of threads to be created # @option opts [Integer] :min_threads (DEFAULT_MIN_POOL_SIZE) When a new task is submitted # and fewer than `min_threads` are running, a new thread is created # @option opts [Integer] :idletime (DEFAULT_THREAD_IDLETIMEOUT) the maximum # number of seconds a thread may be idle before being reclaimed # @option opts [Integer] :max_queue (DEFAULT_MAX_QUEUE_SIZE) the maximum # number of tasks allowed in the work queue at any one time; a value of # zero means the queue may grow without bound # @option opts [Symbol] :fallback_policy (:abort) the policy for handling new # tasks that are received when the queue size has reached # `max_queue` or the executor has shut down # @option opts [Boolean] :synchronous (DEFAULT_SYNCHRONOUS) whether or not a value of 0 # for :max_queue means the queue must perform direct hand-off rather than unbounded. # @raise [ArgumentError] if `:max_threads` is less than one # @raise [ArgumentError] if `:min_threads` is less than zero # @raise [ArgumentError] if `:fallback_policy` is not one of the values specified # in `FALLBACK_POLICIES` # # @see http://docs.oracle.com/javase/7/docs/api/java/util/concurrent/ThreadPoolExecutor.html # @!method initialize(opts = {}) # @!macro thread_pool_executor_method_initialize end
#scheduled_task_count ⇒ Integer
(readonly)
The number of tasks that have been scheduled for execution on the pool since construction.
# File 'lib/concurrent-ruby/concurrent/executor/thread_pool_executor.rb', line 56
class ThreadPoolExecutor < ThreadPoolExecutorImplementation # @!macro thread_pool_executor_method_initialize # # Create a new thread pool. # # @param [Hash] opts the options which configure the thread pool. # # @option opts [Integer] :max_threads (DEFAULT_MAX_POOL_SIZE) the maximum # number of threads to be created # @option opts [Integer] :min_threads (DEFAULT_MIN_POOL_SIZE) When a new task is submitted # and fewer than `min_threads` are running, a new thread is created # @option opts [Integer] :idletime (DEFAULT_THREAD_IDLETIMEOUT) the maximum # number of seconds a thread may be idle before being reclaimed # @option opts [Integer] :max_queue (DEFAULT_MAX_QUEUE_SIZE) the maximum # number of tasks allowed in the work queue at any one time; a value of # zero means the queue may grow without bound # @option opts [Symbol] :fallback_policy (:abort) the policy for handling new # tasks that are received when the queue size has reached # `max_queue` or the executor has shut down # @option opts [Boolean] :synchronous (DEFAULT_SYNCHRONOUS) whether or not a value of 0 # for :max_queue means the queue must perform direct hand-off rather than unbounded. # @raise [ArgumentError] if `:max_threads` is less than one # @raise [ArgumentError] if `:min_threads` is less than zero # @raise [ArgumentError] if `:fallback_policy` is not one of the values specified # in `FALLBACK_POLICIES` # # @see http://docs.oracle.com/javase/7/docs/api/java/util/concurrent/ThreadPoolExecutor.html # @!method initialize(opts = {}) # @!macro thread_pool_executor_method_initialize end
Instance Method Details
#<<(task) ⇒ self
Submit a task to the executor for asynchronous processing.
# File 'lib/concurrent-ruby/concurrent/executor/thread_pool_executor.rb', line 56
class ThreadPoolExecutor < ThreadPoolExecutorImplementation # @!macro thread_pool_executor_method_initialize # # Create a new thread pool. # # @param [Hash] opts the options which configure the thread pool. # # @option opts [Integer] :max_threads (DEFAULT_MAX_POOL_SIZE) the maximum # number of threads to be created # @option opts [Integer] :min_threads (DEFAULT_MIN_POOL_SIZE) When a new task is submitted # and fewer than `min_threads` are running, a new thread is created # @option opts [Integer] :idletime (DEFAULT_THREAD_IDLETIMEOUT) the maximum # number of seconds a thread may be idle before being reclaimed # @option opts [Integer] :max_queue (DEFAULT_MAX_QUEUE_SIZE) the maximum # number of tasks allowed in the work queue at any one time; a value of # zero means the queue may grow without bound # @option opts [Symbol] :fallback_policy (:abort) the policy for handling new # tasks that are received when the queue size has reached # `max_queue` or the executor has shut down # @option opts [Boolean] :synchronous (DEFAULT_SYNCHRONOUS) whether or not a value of 0 # for :max_queue means the queue must perform direct hand-off rather than unbounded. # @raise [ArgumentError] if `:max_threads` is less than one # @raise [ArgumentError] if `:min_threads` is less than zero # @raise [ArgumentError] if `:fallback_policy` is not one of the values specified # in `FALLBACK_POLICIES` # # @see http://docs.oracle.com/javase/7/docs/api/java/util/concurrent/ThreadPoolExecutor.html # @!method initialize(opts = {}) # @!macro thread_pool_executor_method_initialize end
#auto_terminate=(value) ⇒ Boolean
Has no effect
Set
the auto-terminate behavior for this executor.
# File 'lib/concurrent-ruby/concurrent/executor/thread_pool_executor.rb', line 56
class ThreadPoolExecutor < ThreadPoolExecutorImplementation # @!macro thread_pool_executor_method_initialize # # Create a new thread pool. # # @param [Hash] opts the options which configure the thread pool. # # @option opts [Integer] :max_threads (DEFAULT_MAX_POOL_SIZE) the maximum # number of threads to be created # @option opts [Integer] :min_threads (DEFAULT_MIN_POOL_SIZE) When a new task is submitted # and fewer than `min_threads` are running, a new thread is created # @option opts [Integer] :idletime (DEFAULT_THREAD_IDLETIMEOUT) the maximum # number of seconds a thread may be idle before being reclaimed # @option opts [Integer] :max_queue (DEFAULT_MAX_QUEUE_SIZE) the maximum # number of tasks allowed in the work queue at any one time; a value of # zero means the queue may grow without bound # @option opts [Symbol] :fallback_policy (:abort) the policy for handling new # tasks that are received when the queue size has reached # `max_queue` or the executor has shut down # @option opts [Boolean] :synchronous (DEFAULT_SYNCHRONOUS) whether or not a value of 0 # for :max_queue means the queue must perform direct hand-off rather than unbounded. # @raise [ArgumentError] if `:max_threads` is less than one # @raise [ArgumentError] if `:min_threads` is less than zero # @raise [ArgumentError] if `:fallback_policy` is not one of the values specified # in `FALLBACK_POLICIES` # # @see http://docs.oracle.com/javase/7/docs/api/java/util/concurrent/ThreadPoolExecutor.html # @!method initialize(opts = {}) # @!macro thread_pool_executor_method_initialize end
#auto_terminate? ⇒ Boolean
Is the executor auto-terminate when the application exits?
# File 'lib/concurrent-ruby/concurrent/executor/thread_pool_executor.rb', line 56
class ThreadPoolExecutor < ThreadPoolExecutorImplementation # @!macro thread_pool_executor_method_initialize # # Create a new thread pool. # # @param [Hash] opts the options which configure the thread pool. # # @option opts [Integer] :max_threads (DEFAULT_MAX_POOL_SIZE) the maximum # number of threads to be created # @option opts [Integer] :min_threads (DEFAULT_MIN_POOL_SIZE) When a new task is submitted # and fewer than `min_threads` are running, a new thread is created # @option opts [Integer] :idletime (DEFAULT_THREAD_IDLETIMEOUT) the maximum # number of seconds a thread may be idle before being reclaimed # @option opts [Integer] :max_queue (DEFAULT_MAX_QUEUE_SIZE) the maximum # number of tasks allowed in the work queue at any one time; a value of # zero means the queue may grow without bound # @option opts [Symbol] :fallback_policy (:abort) the policy for handling new # tasks that are received when the queue size has reached # `max_queue` or the executor has shut down # @option opts [Boolean] :synchronous (DEFAULT_SYNCHRONOUS) whether or not a value of 0 # for :max_queue means the queue must perform direct hand-off rather than unbounded. # @raise [ArgumentError] if `:max_threads` is less than one # @raise [ArgumentError] if `:min_threads` is less than zero # @raise [ArgumentError] if `:fallback_policy` is not one of the values specified # in `FALLBACK_POLICIES` # # @see http://docs.oracle.com/javase/7/docs/api/java/util/concurrent/ThreadPoolExecutor.html # @!method initialize(opts = {}) # @!macro thread_pool_executor_method_initialize end
#can_overflow? ⇒ Boolean
Does the task queue have a maximum size?
# File 'lib/concurrent-ruby/concurrent/executor/thread_pool_executor.rb', line 56
class ThreadPoolExecutor < ThreadPoolExecutorImplementation # @!macro thread_pool_executor_method_initialize # # Create a new thread pool. # # @param [Hash] opts the options which configure the thread pool. # # @option opts [Integer] :max_threads (DEFAULT_MAX_POOL_SIZE) the maximum # number of threads to be created # @option opts [Integer] :min_threads (DEFAULT_MIN_POOL_SIZE) When a new task is submitted # and fewer than `min_threads` are running, a new thread is created # @option opts [Integer] :idletime (DEFAULT_THREAD_IDLETIMEOUT) the maximum # number of seconds a thread may be idle before being reclaimed # @option opts [Integer] :max_queue (DEFAULT_MAX_QUEUE_SIZE) the maximum # number of tasks allowed in the work queue at any one time; a value of # zero means the queue may grow without bound # @option opts [Symbol] :fallback_policy (:abort) the policy for handling new # tasks that are received when the queue size has reached # `max_queue` or the executor has shut down # @option opts [Boolean] :synchronous (DEFAULT_SYNCHRONOUS) whether or not a value of 0 # for :max_queue means the queue must perform direct hand-off rather than unbounded. # @raise [ArgumentError] if `:max_threads` is less than one # @raise [ArgumentError] if `:min_threads` is less than zero # @raise [ArgumentError] if `:fallback_policy` is not one of the values specified # in `FALLBACK_POLICIES` # # @see http://docs.oracle.com/javase/7/docs/api/java/util/concurrent/ThreadPoolExecutor.html # @!method initialize(opts = {}) # @!macro thread_pool_executor_method_initialize end
#kill
Begin an immediate shutdown. In-progress tasks will be allowed to complete but enqueued tasks will be dismissed and no new tasks will be accepted. Has no additional effect if the thread pool is not running.
# File 'lib/concurrent-ruby/concurrent/executor/thread_pool_executor.rb', line 56
class ThreadPoolExecutor < ThreadPoolExecutorImplementation # @!macro thread_pool_executor_method_initialize # # Create a new thread pool. # # @param [Hash] opts the options which configure the thread pool. # # @option opts [Integer] :max_threads (DEFAULT_MAX_POOL_SIZE) the maximum # number of threads to be created # @option opts [Integer] :min_threads (DEFAULT_MIN_POOL_SIZE) When a new task is submitted # and fewer than `min_threads` are running, a new thread is created # @option opts [Integer] :idletime (DEFAULT_THREAD_IDLETIMEOUT) the maximum # number of seconds a thread may be idle before being reclaimed # @option opts [Integer] :max_queue (DEFAULT_MAX_QUEUE_SIZE) the maximum # number of tasks allowed in the work queue at any one time; a value of # zero means the queue may grow without bound # @option opts [Symbol] :fallback_policy (:abort) the policy for handling new # tasks that are received when the queue size has reached # `max_queue` or the executor has shut down # @option opts [Boolean] :synchronous (DEFAULT_SYNCHRONOUS) whether or not a value of 0 # for :max_queue means the queue must perform direct hand-off rather than unbounded. # @raise [ArgumentError] if `:max_threads` is less than one # @raise [ArgumentError] if `:min_threads` is less than zero # @raise [ArgumentError] if `:fallback_policy` is not one of the values specified # in `FALLBACK_POLICIES` # # @see http://docs.oracle.com/javase/7/docs/api/java/util/concurrent/ThreadPoolExecutor.html # @!method initialize(opts = {}) # @!macro thread_pool_executor_method_initialize end
#post(*args) { ... } ⇒ Boolean
Submit a task to the executor for asynchronous processing.
# File 'lib/concurrent-ruby/concurrent/executor/thread_pool_executor.rb', line 56
class ThreadPoolExecutor < ThreadPoolExecutorImplementation # @!macro thread_pool_executor_method_initialize # # Create a new thread pool. # # @param [Hash] opts the options which configure the thread pool. # # @option opts [Integer] :max_threads (DEFAULT_MAX_POOL_SIZE) the maximum # number of threads to be created # @option opts [Integer] :min_threads (DEFAULT_MIN_POOL_SIZE) When a new task is submitted # and fewer than `min_threads` are running, a new thread is created # @option opts [Integer] :idletime (DEFAULT_THREAD_IDLETIMEOUT) the maximum # number of seconds a thread may be idle before being reclaimed # @option opts [Integer] :max_queue (DEFAULT_MAX_QUEUE_SIZE) the maximum # number of tasks allowed in the work queue at any one time; a value of # zero means the queue may grow without bound # @option opts [Symbol] :fallback_policy (:abort) the policy for handling new # tasks that are received when the queue size has reached # `max_queue` or the executor has shut down # @option opts [Boolean] :synchronous (DEFAULT_SYNCHRONOUS) whether or not a value of 0 # for :max_queue means the queue must perform direct hand-off rather than unbounded. # @raise [ArgumentError] if `:max_threads` is less than one # @raise [ArgumentError] if `:min_threads` is less than zero # @raise [ArgumentError] if `:fallback_policy` is not one of the values specified # in `FALLBACK_POLICIES` # # @see http://docs.oracle.com/javase/7/docs/api/java/util/concurrent/ThreadPoolExecutor.html # @!method initialize(opts = {}) # @!macro thread_pool_executor_method_initialize end
#prune_pool
Prune the thread pool of unneeded threads
What is being pruned is controlled by the min_threads and idletime parameters passed at pool creation time
This is a no-op on some pool implementation (e.g. the Java one). The Ruby pool will auto-prune each time a new job is posted. You will need to call this method explicitely in case your application post jobs in bursts (a lot of jobs and then nothing for long periods)
# File 'lib/concurrent-ruby/concurrent/executor/thread_pool_executor.rb', line 56
class ThreadPoolExecutor < ThreadPoolExecutorImplementation # @!macro thread_pool_executor_method_initialize # # Create a new thread pool. # # @param [Hash] opts the options which configure the thread pool. # # @option opts [Integer] :max_threads (DEFAULT_MAX_POOL_SIZE) the maximum # number of threads to be created # @option opts [Integer] :min_threads (DEFAULT_MIN_POOL_SIZE) When a new task is submitted # and fewer than `min_threads` are running, a new thread is created # @option opts [Integer] :idletime (DEFAULT_THREAD_IDLETIMEOUT) the maximum # number of seconds a thread may be idle before being reclaimed # @option opts [Integer] :max_queue (DEFAULT_MAX_QUEUE_SIZE) the maximum # number of tasks allowed in the work queue at any one time; a value of # zero means the queue may grow without bound # @option opts [Symbol] :fallback_policy (:abort) the policy for handling new # tasks that are received when the queue size has reached # `max_queue` or the executor has shut down # @option opts [Boolean] :synchronous (DEFAULT_SYNCHRONOUS) whether or not a value of 0 # for :max_queue means the queue must perform direct hand-off rather than unbounded. # @raise [ArgumentError] if `:max_threads` is less than one # @raise [ArgumentError] if `:min_threads` is less than zero # @raise [ArgumentError] if `:fallback_policy` is not one of the values specified # in `FALLBACK_POLICIES` # # @see http://docs.oracle.com/javase/7/docs/api/java/util/concurrent/ThreadPoolExecutor.html # @!method initialize(opts = {}) # @!macro thread_pool_executor_method_initialize end
#running? ⇒ Boolean
Is the executor running?
# File 'lib/concurrent-ruby/concurrent/executor/thread_pool_executor.rb', line 56
class ThreadPoolExecutor < ThreadPoolExecutorImplementation # @!macro thread_pool_executor_method_initialize # # Create a new thread pool. # # @param [Hash] opts the options which configure the thread pool. # # @option opts [Integer] :max_threads (DEFAULT_MAX_POOL_SIZE) the maximum # number of threads to be created # @option opts [Integer] :min_threads (DEFAULT_MIN_POOL_SIZE) When a new task is submitted # and fewer than `min_threads` are running, a new thread is created # @option opts [Integer] :idletime (DEFAULT_THREAD_IDLETIMEOUT) the maximum # number of seconds a thread may be idle before being reclaimed # @option opts [Integer] :max_queue (DEFAULT_MAX_QUEUE_SIZE) the maximum # number of tasks allowed in the work queue at any one time; a value of # zero means the queue may grow without bound # @option opts [Symbol] :fallback_policy (:abort) the policy for handling new # tasks that are received when the queue size has reached # `max_queue` or the executor has shut down # @option opts [Boolean] :synchronous (DEFAULT_SYNCHRONOUS) whether or not a value of 0 # for :max_queue means the queue must perform direct hand-off rather than unbounded. # @raise [ArgumentError] if `:max_threads` is less than one # @raise [ArgumentError] if `:min_threads` is less than zero # @raise [ArgumentError] if `:fallback_policy` is not one of the values specified # in `FALLBACK_POLICIES` # # @see http://docs.oracle.com/javase/7/docs/api/java/util/concurrent/ThreadPoolExecutor.html # @!method initialize(opts = {}) # @!macro thread_pool_executor_method_initialize end
#serialized? ⇒ Boolean
Does this executor guarantee serialization of its operations?
# File 'lib/concurrent-ruby/concurrent/executor/thread_pool_executor.rb', line 56
class ThreadPoolExecutor < ThreadPoolExecutorImplementation # @!macro thread_pool_executor_method_initialize # # Create a new thread pool. # # @param [Hash] opts the options which configure the thread pool. # # @option opts [Integer] :max_threads (DEFAULT_MAX_POOL_SIZE) the maximum # number of threads to be created # @option opts [Integer] :min_threads (DEFAULT_MIN_POOL_SIZE) When a new task is submitted # and fewer than `min_threads` are running, a new thread is created # @option opts [Integer] :idletime (DEFAULT_THREAD_IDLETIMEOUT) the maximum # number of seconds a thread may be idle before being reclaimed # @option opts [Integer] :max_queue (DEFAULT_MAX_QUEUE_SIZE) the maximum # number of tasks allowed in the work queue at any one time; a value of # zero means the queue may grow without bound # @option opts [Symbol] :fallback_policy (:abort) the policy for handling new # tasks that are received when the queue size has reached # `max_queue` or the executor has shut down # @option opts [Boolean] :synchronous (DEFAULT_SYNCHRONOUS) whether or not a value of 0 # for :max_queue means the queue must perform direct hand-off rather than unbounded. # @raise [ArgumentError] if `:max_threads` is less than one # @raise [ArgumentError] if `:min_threads` is less than zero # @raise [ArgumentError] if `:fallback_policy` is not one of the values specified # in `FALLBACK_POLICIES` # # @see http://docs.oracle.com/javase/7/docs/api/java/util/concurrent/ThreadPoolExecutor.html # @!method initialize(opts = {}) # @!macro thread_pool_executor_method_initialize end
#shutdown
Begin an orderly shutdown. Tasks already in the queue will be executed, but no new tasks will be accepted. Has no additional effect if the thread pool is not running.
# File 'lib/concurrent-ruby/concurrent/executor/thread_pool_executor.rb', line 56
class ThreadPoolExecutor < ThreadPoolExecutorImplementation # @!macro thread_pool_executor_method_initialize # # Create a new thread pool. # # @param [Hash] opts the options which configure the thread pool. # # @option opts [Integer] :max_threads (DEFAULT_MAX_POOL_SIZE) the maximum # number of threads to be created # @option opts [Integer] :min_threads (DEFAULT_MIN_POOL_SIZE) When a new task is submitted # and fewer than `min_threads` are running, a new thread is created # @option opts [Integer] :idletime (DEFAULT_THREAD_IDLETIMEOUT) the maximum # number of seconds a thread may be idle before being reclaimed # @option opts [Integer] :max_queue (DEFAULT_MAX_QUEUE_SIZE) the maximum # number of tasks allowed in the work queue at any one time; a value of # zero means the queue may grow without bound # @option opts [Symbol] :fallback_policy (:abort) the policy for handling new # tasks that are received when the queue size has reached # `max_queue` or the executor has shut down # @option opts [Boolean] :synchronous (DEFAULT_SYNCHRONOUS) whether or not a value of 0 # for :max_queue means the queue must perform direct hand-off rather than unbounded. # @raise [ArgumentError] if `:max_threads` is less than one # @raise [ArgumentError] if `:min_threads` is less than zero # @raise [ArgumentError] if `:fallback_policy` is not one of the values specified # in `FALLBACK_POLICIES` # # @see http://docs.oracle.com/javase/7/docs/api/java/util/concurrent/ThreadPoolExecutor.html # @!method initialize(opts = {}) # @!macro thread_pool_executor_method_initialize end
#shutdown? ⇒ Boolean
Is the executor shutdown?
# File 'lib/concurrent-ruby/concurrent/executor/thread_pool_executor.rb', line 56
class ThreadPoolExecutor < ThreadPoolExecutorImplementation # @!macro thread_pool_executor_method_initialize # # Create a new thread pool. # # @param [Hash] opts the options which configure the thread pool. # # @option opts [Integer] :max_threads (DEFAULT_MAX_POOL_SIZE) the maximum # number of threads to be created # @option opts [Integer] :min_threads (DEFAULT_MIN_POOL_SIZE) When a new task is submitted # and fewer than `min_threads` are running, a new thread is created # @option opts [Integer] :idletime (DEFAULT_THREAD_IDLETIMEOUT) the maximum # number of seconds a thread may be idle before being reclaimed # @option opts [Integer] :max_queue (DEFAULT_MAX_QUEUE_SIZE) the maximum # number of tasks allowed in the work queue at any one time; a value of # zero means the queue may grow without bound # @option opts [Symbol] :fallback_policy (:abort) the policy for handling new # tasks that are received when the queue size has reached # `max_queue` or the executor has shut down # @option opts [Boolean] :synchronous (DEFAULT_SYNCHRONOUS) whether or not a value of 0 # for :max_queue means the queue must perform direct hand-off rather than unbounded. # @raise [ArgumentError] if `:max_threads` is less than one # @raise [ArgumentError] if `:min_threads` is less than zero # @raise [ArgumentError] if `:fallback_policy` is not one of the values specified # in `FALLBACK_POLICIES` # # @see http://docs.oracle.com/javase/7/docs/api/java/util/concurrent/ThreadPoolExecutor.html # @!method initialize(opts = {}) # @!macro thread_pool_executor_method_initialize end
#shuttingdown? ⇒ Boolean
Is the executor shuttingdown?
# File 'lib/concurrent-ruby/concurrent/executor/thread_pool_executor.rb', line 56
class ThreadPoolExecutor < ThreadPoolExecutorImplementation # @!macro thread_pool_executor_method_initialize # # Create a new thread pool. # # @param [Hash] opts the options which configure the thread pool. # # @option opts [Integer] :max_threads (DEFAULT_MAX_POOL_SIZE) the maximum # number of threads to be created # @option opts [Integer] :min_threads (DEFAULT_MIN_POOL_SIZE) When a new task is submitted # and fewer than `min_threads` are running, a new thread is created # @option opts [Integer] :idletime (DEFAULT_THREAD_IDLETIMEOUT) the maximum # number of seconds a thread may be idle before being reclaimed # @option opts [Integer] :max_queue (DEFAULT_MAX_QUEUE_SIZE) the maximum # number of tasks allowed in the work queue at any one time; a value of # zero means the queue may grow without bound # @option opts [Symbol] :fallback_policy (:abort) the policy for handling new # tasks that are received when the queue size has reached # `max_queue` or the executor has shut down # @option opts [Boolean] :synchronous (DEFAULT_SYNCHRONOUS) whether or not a value of 0 # for :max_queue means the queue must perform direct hand-off rather than unbounded. # @raise [ArgumentError] if `:max_threads` is less than one # @raise [ArgumentError] if `:min_threads` is less than zero # @raise [ArgumentError] if `:fallback_policy` is not one of the values specified # in `FALLBACK_POLICIES` # # @see http://docs.oracle.com/javase/7/docs/api/java/util/concurrent/ThreadPoolExecutor.html # @!method initialize(opts = {}) # @!macro thread_pool_executor_method_initialize end
#wait_for_termination(timeout = nil) ⇒ Boolean
# File 'lib/concurrent-ruby/concurrent/executor/thread_pool_executor.rb', line 56
class ThreadPoolExecutor < ThreadPoolExecutorImplementation # @!macro thread_pool_executor_method_initialize # # Create a new thread pool. # # @param [Hash] opts the options which configure the thread pool. # # @option opts [Integer] :max_threads (DEFAULT_MAX_POOL_SIZE) the maximum # number of threads to be created # @option opts [Integer] :min_threads (DEFAULT_MIN_POOL_SIZE) When a new task is submitted # and fewer than `min_threads` are running, a new thread is created # @option opts [Integer] :idletime (DEFAULT_THREAD_IDLETIMEOUT) the maximum # number of seconds a thread may be idle before being reclaimed # @option opts [Integer] :max_queue (DEFAULT_MAX_QUEUE_SIZE) the maximum # number of tasks allowed in the work queue at any one time; a value of # zero means the queue may grow without bound # @option opts [Symbol] :fallback_policy (:abort) the policy for handling new # tasks that are received when the queue size has reached # `max_queue` or the executor has shut down # @option opts [Boolean] :synchronous (DEFAULT_SYNCHRONOUS) whether or not a value of 0 # for :max_queue means the queue must perform direct hand-off rather than unbounded. # @raise [ArgumentError] if `:max_threads` is less than one # @raise [ArgumentError] if `:min_threads` is less than zero # @raise [ArgumentError] if `:fallback_policy` is not one of the values specified # in `FALLBACK_POLICIES` # # @see http://docs.oracle.com/javase/7/docs/api/java/util/concurrent/ThreadPoolExecutor.html # @!method initialize(opts = {}) # @!macro thread_pool_executor_method_initialize end