Top Level Namespace
| Relationships & Source Files | |
| Namespace Children | |
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Modules:
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Classes:
ARGF,
Array,
BasicObject,
Bignum,
Binding,
Class,
Complex,
Continuation,
Data,
Dir,
ENV,
Encoding,
Enumerator,
FalseClass,
Fiber,
File,
Fixnum,
Float,
Hash,
IO,
Integer,
MatchData,
Method,
Module,
Mutex,
NilClass,
Numeric,
Object,
Proc,
Random,
Range,
Rational,
Regexp,
RubyVM,
String,
Struct,
Symbol,
Thread,
ThreadGroup,
Time,
TracePoint,
TrueClass,
UnboundMethod
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Exceptions:
ArgumentError,
EOFError,
EncodingError,
Exception,
FiberError,
FloatDomainError,
IOError,
IndexError,
Interrupt,
KeyError,
LoadError,
LocalJumpError,
NameError,
NoMemoryError,
NoMethodError,
NotImplementedError,
RangeError,
RegexpError,
RuntimeError,
ScriptError,
SecurityError,
SignalException,
StandardError,
StopIteration,
SyntaxError,
SystemCallError,
SystemExit,
SystemStackError,
ThreadError,
TypeError,
UncaughtThrowError,
ZeroDivisionError,
fatal
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Constant Summary
-
ARGV =
# File 'ruby.c', line 1951
ARGVcontains the command line arguments used to run ruby with the first value containing the name of the executable.A library like OptionParser can be used to process command-line arguments.
rb_argv -
DATA =
# File 'ruby.c', line 1748
$ cat t.rb
puts DATA.gets __END__DATA is a File that contains the data section of the executed file. To create a data section use <tt>__END__</tt>
-
FALSE =
# File 'object.c', line 3482
An alias of
falseQfalse -
NIL =
# File 'object.c', line 3387
An alias of
nilQnil -
RUBY_COPYRIGHT =
# File 'version.c', line 69
The copyright string for ruby
MKSTR(copyright)
-
RUBY_DESCRIPTION =
# File 'version.c', line 65
The full ruby version string, like
ruby -vprints'MKSTR(description)
-
RUBY_ENGINE =
# File 'version.c', line 73
The engine or interpreter this ruby uses.
ruby_engine_name = MKSTR(engine)
-
RUBY_PATCHLEVEL =
# File 'version.c', line 57
The patchlevel for this ruby. If this is a development build of ruby the patchlevel will be -1
INT2FIX(RUBY_PATCHLEVEL)
-
RUBY_PLATFORM =
# File 'version.c', line 52
The platform for this ruby
MKSTR(platform)
-
RUBY_RELEASE_DATE =
# File 'version.c', line 48
The date this ruby was released
MKSTR(release_date)
-
RUBY_REVISION =
# File 'version.c', line 61
The SVN revision for this ruby.
INT2FIX(RUBY_REVISION)
-
RUBY_VERSION =
# File 'version.c', line 44
The running version of ruby
MKSTR(version)
-
STDERR =
# File 'io.c', line 12360
Holds the original stderr
rb_stderr -
STDIN =
# File 'io.c', line 12356
Holds the original stdin
rb_stdin -
STDOUT =
# File 'io.c', line 12358
Holds the original stdout
rb_stdout -
TOPLEVEL_BINDING =
# File 'vm.c', line 2769
The Binding of the top level scope
rb_binding_new() -
TRUE =
# File 'object.c', line 3469
An alias of
trueQtrue
Class Attribute Summary
- $, rw
-
$-0
rw
Alias for $/.
- $-i(*var) rw
-
$-K
rw
Alias for $KCODE.
-
$-v
rw
Alias for $VERBOSE.
-
$-w
rw
Alias for $VERBOSE.
- $.(*var) rw
-
$/
(also: .$-0)
rw
avoid modifying RS_default.
- $0 (also: .$PROGRAM_NAME) rw
- $= rw
-
$>
rw
Alias for $stdout.
- $@ rw
- $\\ rw
- $_ rw
- $KCODE (also: .$-K) rw
-
$PROGRAM_NAME
rw
Alias for $0.
- $SAFE rw
- $stderr rw
- $stdout (also: .$>) rw
-
$VERBOSE
(also: .$-v, .$-w)
rw
! Defines built-in variables.
-
$VERBOSE=
(also: .$-v=, .$-w=)
rw
! Defines built-in variables.
- $~ rw
- $! readonly
-
Process.pid ⇒ Fixnum
readonly
Returns the process id of this process.
- $& readonly
- $' readonly
- $*(*var) readonly
- $+ readonly
-
$-d
readonly
Alias for $DEBUG.
-
$-F
readonly
Alias for $;.
- $-W() readonly
- $; (also: .$-F) readonly
- $< readonly
- $\ (also: .$LOADED_FEATURES) readonly
- $` readonly
- $DEBUG (also: .$-d) readonly
- $FILENAME(*var) readonly
- $find_time_numguess readonly
-
$LOADED_FEATURES
readonly
Alias for $.
- $stdin readonly
Class Method Summary
-
$? ⇒ Boolean
::Process::Status encapsulates the information on the status of a running or terminated system process.
Class Attribute Details
$! (readonly)
Process.pid ⇒ Fixnum (readonly)
$& (readonly)
$' (readonly)
$*(*var) (readonly)
$+ (readonly)
$, (rw)
$-0 (rw)
Alias for $/.
$-d (readonly)
Alias for $DEBUG.
$-F (readonly)
Alias for $;.
$-i(*var) (rw)
$-K (rw)
Alias for $KCODE.
$-v (rw)
Alias for $VERBOSE.
$-W() (readonly)
$-w (rw)
Alias for $VERBOSE.
$.(*var) (rw)
$/ (rw) Also known as: ::$-0
avoid modifying RS_default
$0 (rw) Also known as: ::$PROGRAM_NAME
$; (readonly) Also known as: ::$-F
$< (readonly)
$= (rw)
$> (rw)
Alias for $stdout.
$@ (rw)
$\ (readonly) Also known as: ::$LOADED_FEATURES
$\\ (rw)
$_ (rw)
$` (readonly)
$DEBUG (readonly) Also known as: ::$-d
$FILENAME(*var) (readonly)
$find_time_numguess (readonly)
$KCODE (rw) Also known as: ::$-K
$LOADED_FEATURES (readonly)
Alias for $.
$PROGRAM_NAME (rw)
Alias for $0.
$SAFE (rw)
$stderr (rw)
$stdin (readonly)
$stdout (rw) Also known as: ::$>
$VERBOSE (rw) Also known as: ::$-v, ::$-w
! Defines built-in variables
$VERBOSE= (rw) Also known as: ::$-v=, ::$-w=
! Defines built-in variables
$~ (rw)
Class Method Details
$? ⇒ Boolean
::Process::Status encapsulates the information on the status of a running or terminated system process. The built-in variable $? is either nil or a ::Process::Status object.
fork { exit 99 } #=> 26557
Process.wait #=> 26557
$?.class #=> Process::Status
$?.to_i #=> 25344
$? >> 8 #=> 99
$?.stopped? #=> false
$?.exited? #=> true
$?.exitstatus #=> 99
Posix systems record information on processes using a 16-bit integer. The lower bits record the process status (stopped, exited, signaled) and the upper bits possibly contain additional information (for example the program's return code in the case of exited processes). Pre Ruby 1.8, these bits were exposed directly to the Ruby program. Ruby now encapsulates these in a ::Process::Status object. To maximize compatibility, however, these objects retain a bit-oriented interface. In the descriptions that follow, when we talk about the integer value of stat, we're referring to this 16 bit value.